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单词 triglossia
释义

triglossian.

/trʌɪˈɡlɒsɪə/
Etymology: modern Latin, < tri- comb. form + -glossia (in diglossia n.)
Linguistics.
A situation in which three languages with differing functions co-exist within a speech community, usually represented by a regional (or vernacular) form, a standardized lingua franca, and an international language.
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triglossia1972
1972 Language in Society I. 197 Three languages with both varying and overlapping roles interact, creating a triglossia situation: first the vernacular or mother-tongue..; secondly Swahili, the..national language; thirdly English, the predominant language of higher learning.
1975 B. C. Johnson in Language (1978) 54 244/2 (heading) Stable triglossia at Larteh, Ghana.
1985 Eng. World-wide 6 243 The famous concept of Tanzanian ‘triglossia’..should not be interpreted too literally.
1989 Unesco ALSED-LSP Newslet. Nov. 4 We propose a series for the exclusive description of societal/institutional use in ‘monoglossia’, ‘diglossia’, ‘triglossia’ [etc.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1972
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