trisilicaten.

/trʌɪˈsɪlɪkət/

Etymology: < tri- comb. form + silicate n.

Chemistry and Mineralogy.

A compound of one or more basic oxides with silicon dioxide or silica, SiO₂:

a. In early nomenclature denoting a compound of silicon dioxide with three equivalents of the base (see note s.v. tri- comb. form 3a); thus trisilicate of iron denoted a compound of three equivalents of iron oxide and one of silicon dioxide, then called silicic acid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > silicates > specific named

borosilicate1817

trisilicate1850

singulo-silicate1883

thorosilicate1889

nickel-chlorite1961

the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > silicon > [noun] > compounds > other

trisilicate1850

silicon carbide1893

silane1916

siloxane1917

silicophosphate1927

halophosphate1946

1850 C. G. B. Daubeny Introd. Atomic Theory (ed. 2) 112 Trisilicate of iron [denotes] 3 of base to 1 of silicic acid.

b. Later used for compounds derived from hypothetical trisilicic acids, formed of three molecules of silicon dioxide (SiO₂) with varying numbers of water molecules; e.g. 3SiO₂.2H₂O; 3SiO₂.5H₂O.

ΚΠ

1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 243 Silicates are sometimes distinguished by names which express directly the oxygen-ratio in the base and acid..1:3 Trisilicates.

c. In Mineralogy, denoting a silicate in which the oxygen in the silicon dioxide bears to the oxygen in the basic oxides the ratio 3:1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > [noun] > uni- or tri-silicate

unisilicate1867

trisilicate1902

1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 251 Bohemian glass-tubing consists of potassio-calcic trisilicate, 2(K²O.3SiO²)3(Ca″O.3SiO²).

1902 H. A. Miers Mineral. i. 208 Albite, Na₂O.Al₂O₃.6SiO₂ or NaAlSi₃O₈... According to [its] oxygen ratio, therefore..Albite is a trisilicate.

Derivatives

trisilicic adj.

/traɪsɪˈlɪsɪk/ see b.

ΚΠ

1905 G. S. Newth Text-bk. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 11) 637 By the partial withdrawal of water from three molecules of silicic acid a number of hypothetical trisilicic acids may be derived... Felspar, or orthoclase, is a trisilicate, Al₂K₂(Si₃O₈)₂.

1911 H. E. Roscoe & C. Schorlemmer Treat. Chem. (ed. 4) I. 920 Derivatives of trisilicic acid, H₄Si₃O₈[3Si(OH)₄₄H₂O].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	trisilicate
释义	trisilicaten. /trʌɪˈsɪlɪkət/ Etymology: < tri- comb. form + silicate n. Chemistry and Mineralogy. A compound of one or more basic oxides with silicon dioxide or silica, SiO₂: a. In early nomenclature denoting a compound of silicon dioxide with three equivalents of the base (see note s.v. tri- comb. form 3a); thus trisilicate of iron denoted a compound of three equivalents of iron oxide and one of silicon dioxide, then called silicic acid. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > silicates > specific named borosilicate1817 trisilicate1850 singulo-silicate1883 thorosilicate1889 nickel-chlorite1961 the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > silicon > [noun] > compounds > other trisilicate1850 silicon carbide1893 silane1916 siloxane1917 silicophosphate1927 halophosphate1946 1850 C. G. B. Daubeny Introd. Atomic Theory (ed. 2) 112 Trisilicate of iron [denotes] 3 of base to 1 of silicic acid. b. Later used for compounds derived from hypothetical trisilicic acids, formed of three molecules of silicon dioxide (SiO₂) with varying numbers of water molecules; e.g. 3SiO₂.2H₂O; 3SiO₂.5H₂O. ΚΠ 1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 243 Silicates are sometimes distinguished by names which express directly the oxygen-ratio in the base and acid..1:3 Trisilicates. c. In Mineralogy, denoting a silicate in which the oxygen in the silicon dioxide bears to the oxygen in the basic oxides the ratio 3:1. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > [noun] > uni- or tri-silicate unisilicate1867 trisilicate1902 1868 H. Watts Dict. Chem. V. 251 Bohemian glass-tubing consists of potassio-calcic trisilicate, 2(K²O.3SiO²)3(Ca″O.3SiO²). 1902 H. A. Miers Mineral. i. 208 Albite, Na₂O.Al₂O₃.6SiO₂ or NaAlSi₃O₈... According to [its] oxygen ratio, therefore..Albite is a trisilicate. Derivatives trisilicic adj. /traɪsɪˈlɪsɪk/ see b. ΚΠ 1905 G. S. Newth Text-bk. Inorg. Chem. (ed. 11) 637 By the partial withdrawal of water from three molecules of silicic acid a number of hypothetical trisilicic acids may be derived... Felspar, or orthoclase, is a trisilicate, Al₂K₂(Si₃O₈)₂. 1911 H. E. Roscoe & C. Schorlemmer Treat. Chem. (ed. 4) I. 920 Derivatives of trisilicic acid, H₄Si₃O₈[3Si(OH)₄₄H₂O]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1850
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