单词 | trouble |
释义 | troublen. 1. a. Disturbance of mind or feelings; worry, vexation; affliction; grief; perplexity; distress.Now often also in lighter use, expressing any degree, however slight, of embarrassment or ‘bother’, or a condition of suffering some inconvenience or discomfort. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] sorec888 teeneOE sorrowOE workOE wrakeOE careOE gramec1000 harmOE howc1000 trayOE woweOE angec1175 derfnessc1175 sytec1175 unwinc1175 wosithc1200 ail?c1225 barrat?c1225 derf?c1225 grief?c1225 misease?c1225 misliking?c1225 ofthinkingc1225 passion?c1225 troublec1230 pinec1275 distress1297 grievancea1300 penancea1300 cumbermentc1300 languorc1300 cumbering1303 were1303 angera1325 strifea1325 sweama1325 woea1325 painc1330 tribulationc1330 illa1340 threst1340 constraintc1374 troublenessc1380 afflictiona1382 bruisinga1382 miseasetya1382 pressurec1384 exercisec1386 miscomfortc1390 mislikea1400 smarta1400 thronga1400 balec1400 painfulnessc1400 troublancec1400 smartness?c1425 painliness1435 perplexity?a1439 penalty?1462 calamity1490 penality1496 cumber?a1513 sussy1513 tribule1513 afflict?1529 vexation of spirit1535 troublesomeness1561 hoe1567 grievedness1571 tribulance1575 languishment1576 thrall1578 tine1590 languorment1593 aggrievedness1594 obturbation1623 afflictedness1646 erumny1657 pathos1684 shock1705 dree1791 vex1815 wrungnessa1875 dukkha1886 thinkache1892 sufferation1976 the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > tribulation, trouble, or affliction teeneOE harmOE sourc1000 trayOE angec1175 wosithc1200 ail?c1225 barrat?c1225 misease?c1225 passion?c1225 troublec1230 sorenessc1275 grievancea1300 cumbermentc1300 cumbering1303 thro1303 angera1325 strifea1325 sweama1325 encumbrancec1330 tribulationc1330 threst1340 mischiefa1375 pressc1375 unhend1377 miseasetya1382 angernessc1390 molestc1390 troublancec1400 notea1425 miseasenessc1450 cumber?a1513 tribule1513 unseasonableness?1523 troublesomeness1561 tribulance1575 tine1590 trials and tribulations1591 pressure1648 difficulty1667 hell to pay1758 dree1791 trial and tribulation1792 Queer Street1811 Sturm und Drang1857 a thin time1924 shit1929 crap1932 shtook1936 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > [noun] troublec1230 troublingc1340 troublancec1400 troublement1484 fretting1526 maceration1616 troubledness1631 heartburn1747 bother1761 embroil1799 worry1804 worrit1818 botherment1821 worriment1833 worriting1845 c1230 Hali Meid. 29 Godes spuses þat ise swote eise wiðute swuch trubuil. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 14 Out of the lond he put awey alle trobelle, And made of newe oure joies to be dobelle. 1509 J. Fisher Mornynge Remembraunce Countesse of Rychemonde (de Worde) sig. Bi The greuaunce trouble and vexacyon of the good persone hath gretter cause of pyte..than of the euyll persone. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Psalms lxxxv[i]. 7 In the tyme of my trouble I call vpon the. 1611 Bible (King James) Job v. 7 Man is borne vnto trouble [earlier vv. labour, travail], as the sparkes flie vpward. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 96 The trouble of thy thoughts..in sleep. View more context for this quotation 1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 126 In Trouble to be troubl'd, Is to have your Trouble doubl'd. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xi, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. II. 255 Her head was so carried with pain of body and trouble of mind. 1910 Stage Year Bk. 23 There are two services [of electricity] installed, to prevent trouble in case of a breakdown on the mains. 1915 N.E.D. at Trouble Mod. The family were in great trouble on account of the death of the eldest son. b. With a and plural. An instance of this; a misfortune, calamity; a distressing or vexatious circumstance, occurrence, or experience. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > circumstance or occurrence plightc1300 woea1325 fanda1400 afflictionc1429 assayc1430 brier?1504 trouble?1521 distress1549 smarts1552 say?1572 infliction1590 disaccommodation1645 trial1754 ordeal1807 time1809 kill-cow1825 Via Crucis1844 Via Dolorosa1844 racket1877 pisser1957 the world > action or operation > adversity > calamity or misfortune > [noun] > misfortune or ill-luck > instance of misfortune or ill-luck unsitheOE evila1300 mischiefa1325 illa1340 adversity1340 infortunea1393 infortunity1477 cladec1480 misfortunec1485 fortune1490 trouble?1521 stumble1547 infelicity1575 disgrace1622 unfortunacya1662 disgracia1740 miscanter1781 reversal1846 avalanche1850 rough spin1919 ?1521 A. Barclay Bk. Codrus & Mynalcas sig. Biv Graunt me a lyueng suffycient..And voyde of troubles. 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. ccviij The Ambassadours were in a pecke of troubles. a1591 H. Smith Serm. (1637) 244 Troubles come in an hundred wayes. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. i. 61 To take Armes against a sea of troubles . View more context for this quotation 1612 J. Brinsley Ludus Lit. iii. 20 The trouble is this. That when as my children doe first enter into Latine, manie of them will forget to reade English. 1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Choephori (ed. 2) 683 (note) At the very time when his troubles seemed at an end. 1863 C. Reade Hard Cash I. 5 She was determined to share his every trouble. c. transferred. A thing or person that gives trouble; an occasion or cause of affliction or distress. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > [noun] > cause of evilc897 anguishc1330 discomfortc1405 trouble1591 dree1791 the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > [noun] sorrowOE ail?c1225 scorpion?c1225 dolec1290 angera1325 anguishc1330 cupa1340 aggrievancea1400 discomfortc1405 afflictionc1429 sytec1440 pressurea1500 constraint1509 tenterhook1532 grief1535 annoying1566 troubler1567 griper1573 vexation1588 infliction1590 trouble1591 temptationc1595 load1600 torment1600 wringer1602 sorance1609 inflicting1611 brusha1616 freighta1631 woe-heart1637 ordeala1658 cut-up1782 unpleasure1792 iron maiden1870 mental cruelty1899 1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. iv. 228 The Germans..were..a kinde of vnprofitable troubles of a campe. 1611 Bible (King James) Isa. i. 14 Your appointed Feasts..are a trouble vnto me, I am weary to beare them. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) i. ii. 151 Alack, what trouble Was I then to you? View more context for this quotation 1711 A. Pope Ess. Crit. 29 The more his Trouble as the more admir'd. 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 86 The useful trouble of the rain. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > harm, injury, or wrong > [noun] loathc900 harmOE teenOE griefc1330 injurec1374 injuryc1384 truitc1390 spitea1400 wrethec1400 supprise1442 trouble1463 damage1470 objectionc1475 interess1489 tort1532 mishanter1754 1463 G. Ashby Prisoner's Refl. 255 Seyntes..That suffred trowbyll with out resystence. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 281 The Fleminges did the French men great trouble. e. my troubles, a dismissive exlamation: ‘don't worry about me’: ‘I don't care’. Australian colloquial. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > exhortation to ignore [interjection] my troubles1895 forget it1903 1895 C. Crowe Austral. Slang Dict. 89 My troubles, what do I care. 1905 N. Spielvogel Gumsucker on Tramp 90 Off again; round Leuwin Cape; rough seas; My Troubles! I'm coming home. 1947 G. Casey Wits are Out 44 ‘You better lay off Kitty while the old man's about, or there'll be one more out-of-work motor salesman kicking round the city,’ Syd suggested. ‘My troubles!’ Jerry jeered. f. Usually with qualifying noun: faulty working of apparatus or machinery, esp. on a motor vehicle; a problem caused by this (engine trouble, etc.). In transferred use also applied to personal relations, as wife trouble. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun] > a difficulty > with machinery or apparatus trouble1902 the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun] > a difficulty > specific personal problem woman trouble1889 clientitis1938 drink problem1977 trouble1981 1902 Trans. Inst. Naval Architects 44 213 Although it seems to fit the water tube troubles, it does not answer so well with the furnace troubles. 1909 Westm. Gaz. 26 Oct. 2/1 The only other serious difficulty [with the Wright biplane] seems to be what is known, generically, as ‘engine trouble’... The forms that this ‘engine trouble’ takes are various, as every motorist knows. 1981 P. Audemars Gone to her Death iii. 61 The local garagist..has wife trouble, because she has the money he needs. g. trouble and strife, rhyming slang for: (a) ‘life’ (rare); (b) ‘wife’. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > [noun] lifeOE life and limbc1275 life and memberc1275 being1521 trouble and strife1908 blood-being1915 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > married person > married woman > [noun] > wife wifeeOE womanc1275 peerc1330 spousessc1384 ladyc1390 good lady1502 girl?a1513 spousage1513 little lady1523 the weaker vessel1526 companion1535 wedlock1566 Mrs1572 dame1574 rib?1590 feme1595 fathom1602 feme covert1602 shrew1606 wife of one's bosom1611 kickie-wickiea1616 heifer1616 sposa1624 bosom-partner1633 goodwife1654 little woman1715 squaw1767 the Mrs1821 missus1823 maw1826 lady wife1840 tart1864 mistress1873 mama1916 ball and chain1921 trouble and strife1929 old boot1958 1908 ‘Doss Chiderdoss’ in Sporting Times 11 July 1/3 I shouted, ‘Your “bees”, or your “trouble and strife”!’ Like the hero in ‘Highwayman Harry’. 1929 J. B. Priestley Good Compan. iii. ii. 611 The old trouble-and-strife, eh? 1949 A. Wilson Wrong Set 62 ‘Thanks for looking after my old trouble and strife’ said Bruce. 1959 J. Osborne World Paul Slickey ii. x. 86 My posh trouble-and-strife, I'll be hers. 1977 G. Fisher Villain of Piece i. 7 It's the old trouble and strife—wife. I want to see her all right. h. trouble at (the or t') mill: an industrial dispute, as at a Midlands or North Country textile mill; also transferred and figurative, alluding to any disagreement or problem at work, home, etc. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > [noun] unsibeOE unsaughta1122 un-i-sibc1275 conteckc1290 discordingc1325 distancec1325 discordance1340 dissensionc1384 batea1400 discordc1425 variancec1425 variationc1485 disgreement?1504 distinction1520 factiona1538 jar1546 variety1546 disagreeance1548 disagreeing1548 disagreement1548 misliking1564 odds1567 mislikea1586 discordancy1587 disagree1589 distancy1595 dissent1596 dislike1598 secting1598 dichostasy1606 fraction1609 dissentation1623 ill blood1624 misintelligence1632 clashing1642 misunderstanding1642 discomposure1659 disjointinga1715 uneasiness1744 friction1760 misunderstand1819 unharmony1866 inharmony1867 trouble at (the or t') mill1967 1967 ‘J. Winton’ H.M.S. Leviathan xx. 333 He replaced the receiver, and assumed a passable Yorkshire accent. ‘Ah'm sorry, lass, but there's trouble down at t'mill... It looks as if we've got to go to sea in a hurry.’ 1977 New Scientist 14 Apr. 84/1 This latter-day trouble at t'mill seems to stem from a dispute about what we mean by such expressions as ‘use water’ or ‘abstract water’ [at a water-mill]. 1982 Times 26 Aug. 16/7 Stanley has trouble at mill. A G Stanley Holdings..has dropped into losses at the interim stage..mainly because of continued problems at its Holmes Chapel wallpaper mill. 1984 Times 15 Sept. 8/1 There's trouble at t'mill in the board room of Grimsby Town Football Club. 2. a. Public disturbance, disorder, or confusion; with a and plural an instance of this, a disturbance, an agitation. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > political unrest > [noun] stirringa1154 motiona1387 troublec1435 misrule1442 commotion1471 stir1487 misgovernment1565 welteringa1586 confusions1599 distemper1605 distemperature?1606 convulsion1643 unsettlement1649 upturning1846 upturn1864 the natives are restless1950 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > [noun] winOE torpelness?c1225 disturbance1297 workc1325 disturblingc1330 farec1330 frapec1330 disturbing1340 troublingc1340 blunderc1375 unresta1382 hurling1387 perturbationc1400 turbationc1400 rumblec1405 roara1413 rumourc1425 sturblance1435 troublec1435 stroublance1439 hurlc1440 hurly-burlyc1440 ruffling1440 stourc1440 rumblingc1450 sturbancec1450 unquietness?c1450 conturbationc1470 ruption1483 stir1487 wanrufe?a1505 rangat?a1513 business1514 turmoil1526 blommera1529 blunderinga1529 disturbation1529 bruyllie1535 garboil1543 bruslery1546 agitation1547 frayment1549 turmoiling1550 whirl1552 confusion1555 troublesomeness1561 rule1567 rummage1575 rabble1579 tumult1580 hurlement1585 rabblement1590 disturb1595 welter1596 coil1599 hurly1600 hurry1600 commotion1616 remotion1622 obturbation1623 stirrance1623 tumultuation1631 commoving1647 roiling1647 spudder1650 suffle1650 dissettlement1654 perturbancy1654 fermentationa1661 dissettledness1664 ferment1672 roil1690 hurry-scurry1753 vortex1761 rumpus1768 widdle1789 gilravagea1796 potheration1797 moil1824 festerment1833 burly1835 fidge1886 static1923 comess1944 frammis1946 bassa-bassa1956 1378 Rolls of Parl. III. 43/1 Le Roialme en diverses parties est mys en grant troboill.] c1435 in C. L. Kingsford Chron. London (1905) 85 To eschew Rebellion, dysobeyssaunce and Trouble. c1460 J. Fortescue Governance of Eng. (1885) xvii. 153 Wheroff hath comyn..mony gret trowbels and debates. c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 87 Mansleyng, þeft,..corrupcoun,..trouby [l] , periury. 1550 H. Latimer Moste Faithfull Serm. before Kynges Maiestye sig. Aiiii The Sermon maketh trouble and rebellyon in the Realme. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxx. 184 It is a hard matter to know who expecteth benefit from publique troubles. 1766 H. Brooke Fool of Quality I. i. 40 [Then] the troubles happened, and Cromwell assum'd the regency. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xvii. 105 They were to be allowed to exercise any profession which they had exercised before the troubles. b. the troubles, the Troubles. Any of various rebellions, civil wars, and periods of conflict in Ireland, spec. in 1919–23 and (in Northern Ireland) from the late 1960s until the ‘Good Friday’ Agreement of 10 April 1998. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > war > types of war > [noun] > civil war > specific civil war1712 the troubles1786 English Civil War1794 Wars of the Roses1809 the late unpleasantness1866 War between the States1867 Spanish Civil War1936 Spanish War1937 a1676 B. Whitlocke Mem. Eng. Affairs (1682) 410/1 Mr. Peters the Minister, was arrived in Dublin, and that at the beginning of the Troubles in Ireland, he had a Brigade against the Rebels.] 1786 J. Curry Hist. & Crit. Rev. Civil Wars Irel. xi. 232 Sir Robert Talbot of Castle-Talbot, in the county of Wicklow, repaired to Dublin, in the beginning of the troubles. 1831 J. Hardiman Irish Minstrelsy II. Notes 150 The opening of the first stanza describes the peaceable state of the country before the troubles, when a portentous calm prevailed. 1873 T. N. Burke Irel. & Irish 41 In the year 1798, the ‘year of the troubles’. as we may well call it, some ninety Wexford men..made their last stand on the banks of the river Boyne. 1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down 109 Troubles, the, the Irish rebellion of 1641. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. x. [Wandering Rocks] 231 Times of the troubles... Somewhere here Lord Edward Fitzgerald escaped from major Sirr. 1923 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Oct. 661/3 A weak Government.., a new wave of nationalist exaltation, an untrained army of youths brought up on war rations..—these factors were sufficient to account for the troubles of 1919–21. 1942 E. Waugh Put out More Flags iii. 235 The ruins of a police barracks, built to command the road through the valley, burnt in the troubles,..were one green with the grass. 1949 C. Graves Ireland Revisited vi. 57 ‘This was where Michael Dwyer was in keeping during the Troubles,’ Mackey vouchsafed. (‘In keeping’ means being on the run.) 1959 Listener 2 July 32/1 The complicated political and personal passions inspired by ‘the troubles’. 1968 M. Collis Somerville & Ross xxv. 258 As the Troubles were over more than ten years before [1936], how came it that Admiral Boyle, living in quiet retirement and much liked by high and low, was singled out? 1981 M. Kenyon Zigzag i. 6 Before the new Troubles..he had fallen in love with romantic Ireland. 3. Pains or exertion, esp. in accomplishing or attempting something; care, toil, labour. to put to (the) trouble, to take (the) trouble. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > trouble taken to accomplish anything whilec1175 painc1330 pine?c1335 teenc1380 adoc1400 labourc1405 painsc1480 trouble1577 fatigue1669 the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > exert oneself or make an effort [verb (intransitive)] tillc897 stightlea1375 stretcha1375 wrestlea1382 to put it forthc1390 to put one's hand(s) to (also unto)a1398 paina1400 takea1400 to do one's busy pain (also care, cure, diligence)?a1430 to make great force?c1450 makec1485 to stir one's stumpsa1500 to bestir one's stumps1549 to make work1574 put1596 bestira1616 operate1650 to lay out1659 to be at pains1709 exerta1749 tew1787 maul1821 to take (the) trouble1830 to pull outc1835 bother1840 trouble1880 to buck up1890 hump1897 to go somea1911 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 35v This pulse [sc. Lupin] requireth least trouble. 1662 J. Davies tr. A. Olearius Voy. & Trav. Ambassadors 248 That trouble we had been at, put us all in a sweat. 1729 W. Law Serious Call iii. 31 If it costs me no pains or trouble. 1830 R. J. Raymond Oh! Men what Silly Things You Are (song) 3 She marks you down, fly where you will..Can wing you, feather you or kill, Just as she takes the trouble. 1840 M. R. Mitford in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) III. vii. 108 To be quit of the trouble and expense of the garden. 1856 Titan Mag. Dec. 525/1 He..did not care to put himself to the least trouble. 1866 Duke of Argyll Reign of Law vii. 405 Wherever we take the trouble to trace any..phenomena through the sequences of cause and effect. 1912 Oxf. Mag. 14 Nov. 78/1 To save themselves the trouble of thinking. 4. a. A disease, disorder, ailment; a morbid affection. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > [noun] soreOE cothec1000 sicknessc1000 evilc1275 maladyc1275 grievance1377 passiona1382 infirmityc1384 mischiefa1387 affectiona1398 grievinga1398 grief1398 sicka1400 case?a1425 plaguec1425 diseasea1475 alteration1533 craze1534 uncome1538 impediment1542 affliction?1555 ailment1606 disaster1614 garget1615 morbus1630 ail1648 disaffect1683 disorder1690 illness1692 trouble1726 complaint1727 skookum1838 claim1898 itis1909 bug1918 wog1925 crud1932 bot1937 lurgy1947 Korean haemorrhagic fever1951 nadger1956 1726 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) III. 267 Riding..agrees much with my trouble which I am not altogether free of. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 882 Perityphlitis due to trouble in the cæcum. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 16 Writer's cramp and like troubles. b. A woman's travail. (Also of an animal.) dialect or euphemistic. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > confinement > [noun] > labour or pains cothec1000 throea1200 pining throesc1225 travailc1300 showera1350 paina1398 travailinga1400 throng1540 labouring1598 travail pang1652 travail pain1662 labour pains1703 mother-pain1709 mother-pang1710 breeding sicknessa1714 bearing pain1787 troublea1825 birth throe1837 a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) She is now in her trouble. 1877 H. Smart Bound to Win i Calvert came..and told me Veturia [the mare] was getting very close upon her trouble. 1889 ‘M. Gray’ Reproach of Annesley iii. i. 95 He rode over the bleak downs to help Daniel Pink's wife in her trouble. 1896 ‘A. Lilburn’ Borderer xxix. 219 Come now, my canny woman, you must try and drink this, or you'll never win through your trouble. 1901 ‘M. E. Francis’ Pastorals of Dorset 162 When I'm over my trouble I'll come to see you. 5. In various other special applications, euphemistic, colloquial, dialectal, or vulgar. a. Unpleasant relations with the authorities, esp. such as involve arrest, summons before a magistrate, imprisonment, or punishment; e.g. to bring oneself into trouble, to get into trouble; to be in trouble, to be in jail (slang). Also to ask for trouble: see ask v. Phrases 13. Similarly, to look for (or seek) trouble. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > [noun] > crime > involvement with the police trouble1560 heat1928 society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > quarrel [verb (intransitive)] > find occasion for quarrelling > give provocation to trail one's coat1877 to look for (or seek) trouble1901 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cxv Lest they should both offende the Mayor and bring them selues in trouble. ?a1562 G. Cavendish Life Wolsey (1959) 175 This gentilman..who hathe byn late in troble in the tower of london. 1837 J. D. Lang Hist. Acct. New S. Wales II. 34 His wife very soon got into trouble, as it is technically termed in the colony; i.e. into the commission of some crime or misdemeanour, which issues in..flagellation, or imprisonment, or transportation, or death by the law. 1899 M. Johnston Old Dominion vii My friend has been in trouble..He will not make the worse conspirator for that. 1901 S. Merwin & H. K. Webster Calumet ‘K’ 134 We've got to build the belt gallery—and we'll have no end of a time doing it if the C. & S.C. is still looking for trouble. 1905 N.Y. Evening Post 29 Aug. 2 In the possible chance of rounding up all who might be seeking trouble, the police temporarily sequestered and searched 140 Chinamen. 1912 ‘Aurora’ Jock Scott, Midshipman xiv. 165 But if you are artful you don't often get ‘bowled out’, unless one of the ‘crushers’ has a ‘down’ on you, and is ‘looking for trouble’. a1915 Mod. Take care what you say, or you'll get into trouble. 1922 E. O'Neill Anna Christie (1923) i. 25 I ain't looking for trouble. 1947 W. Motley Knock on any Door 152 Swollen out in their own importance they walked along West Madison looking for trouble. b. Said of the condition of an unmarried woman with child. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > loss of chastity > [noun] > of woman > condition of unmarried pregnant woman trouble1891 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxxi. 125 On no account do you say a word of your Bygone Trouble to him... Many a woman—some of the Highest in the Land—have had a Trouble in their time. 1891 Daily News 26 Jan. 7/2 She said she consented to come to London to be married to the prisoner as she believed she was in trouble. c. U.S. colloquial or slang. Public festivity; interruption or disturbance of ordinary work. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > social event > festive occasion > [noun] > festivity feast?c1225 feastinga1325 jubilee1526 festivity1583 gala1716 festiveness1777 party spirit1816 trouble1884 1884 C. T. Buckland Sketch Social Life India iii. 66 A day of rest comes in between each day of pleasure, or ‘trouble’ as the Yankees more rightly call it. 1897 C. M. Flandrau Harvard Episodes 313 That particular quarter..was not..the most decorous on Class Day. There is always more or less, what is technically known as ‘trouble’..on Class Day afternoon. 6. Mining. A dislocation in a stratum; a fault (usually small). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > discontinuity or unconformity > [noun] > fault trouble1672 dislocation1695 trap1719 trapping1758 slip1789 step1789 fault1796 throw1796 jump1842 nigger1886 1672 G. Sinclair Hydrostaticks 267 That alteration..was not occasioned by any Gae, or trouble. 1672 G. Sinclair Hydrostaticks 276 Gae's, and Dykes..being the occasion of so much Trouble, in the working of Coal,..the Coal-hewers call them ordinarily by that name Trouble. 1789 J. Brand Hist. & Antiq. Newcastle II. 680 (note) Troubles [are] dikes of the smallest degree;..strata are generally altered by a trouble, from their regular site to a different position. 1859 R. Hunt Guide Mus. Pract. Geol. (ed. 2) 228 The effects of these movements will be visible in faults, troubles, dykes, throws, or heaves (as in different localities they are named). Compounds C1. General attributive. (See also trouble v. Compounds 1, Compounds 2.) a. trouble-bearer n. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > decision > constancy or steadfastness > [noun] > capacity for moral effort or endurance > one who has trouble-bearer1909 trouper1959 1909 Daily Chron. 14 Apr. 7/5 A laugh is the best trouble bearer. trouble-cup n. ΚΠ 1850 J. Struthers Poet. Wks. II. 244 Quaff'd it must be, life's trouble-cup. trouble-maker n. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [noun] > cause of > one causing stroublerc1460 molester1569 discomfiter1807 terror1876 villain1895 sidewinder1906 trouble-maker1923 stirrer1963 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1923 Time 28 May 1/2 (heading) Chief trouble maker. 1931 R. Kipling Limits & Renewals (1932) 191 I took stock o' them, to spot the funny-men an' trouble-makers. 1955 ‘A. Gilbert’ Is she Dead Too? ii. 40 A snooper, or trouble-maker, that was Margaret Reeve. 1981 W. Ebersohn Divide Night xiii. 175 A more disciplined age where trouble-makers who went against the government would be dealt with firmly. trouble-shirker n. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] > lazy person caynard1303 sluggard1398 luskc1420 slugc1425 truantc1449 dawa1500 hummel?a1513 rook?a1513 wallydraigle?a1513 sloven1523 dronea1529 draw latch1538 slim1548 slouk1570 do-nothing1579 bumbiea1585 do-little1586 lazybones1593 luskin1593 do-naught1594 loiter-sack1594 bed-presser1598 lazy lizard1600 lazy-back1611 fainéant1618 nothing-do1623 trivant1624 slothful1648 lolpoop1661 tool1699 haggis1822 lazy-boots1832 lazy-legs1838 poke1847 never-sweat1851 slob1876 bum1882 haggis bag1892 lollop1896 trouble-shirker1908 warb1933 fuck-off1948 poop-butt1967 the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [noun] > skulking > skulker skulkc1320 skulker1387 flincher1598 quitter1665 slink1824 turnback1843 sneakaway1900 trouble-shirker1908 1908 A. S. M. Hutchinson Once aboard Lugger v. vii. 268 These light-hearts, these trouble-shirkers. ΚΠ 1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 95 Art not thou He that sow'st th' Isaacian Plain With Trouble-Tares? b. trouble-free adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > freedom from trouble, care, or sorrow > [adjective] sorrowlessOE carelessa1000 restful1340 clearc1374 unsada1450 undiseased?c1450 unoffendedc1450 undistroubled1466 frank1477 unvexed1485 quiet1535 secure1545 griefless1552 trouble-void1559 woeless1568 undistressed1582 tearless1603 cocksure1613 undejected1613 undisquieted1627 uncareful1635 serene1640 indisconsolatea1645 trouble-free1648 catastematic1656 thoughtless1659 incruciated1661 easy1692 undepressed1697 unsufferinga1732 ungloomed1737 solute1742 unanxious1742 undarkened1742 unsighinga1743 comfortable1770 unharassed1796 unworried1818 gloomless1820 ungroaning1821 unpestered1824 ungrieving1837 troubleless1838 unsaddened?c1840 untrespassed1854 unannoyed1865 unfretted1870 fretless1878 worriless1889 stress-free1898 unstressed1927 1648 R. Herrick Hesperides sig. K7v A little Pipkin..Set on my Table, (Trouble-free). trouble-giving adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious angeeOE swinkfuleOE plightlyOE teenfulOE contrariousc1320 drefa1325 troublinga1325 despitousa1340 thornya1340 discomfortablec1350 troublablec1374 noyousa1382 noyfulc1384 diseasy1387 angrya1393 painful1395 hackinga1400 annoying?c1400 annoyousc1400 cumbrousc1400 teenc1400 annoyfulc1405 sputousc1420 diseasefula1425 molest?a1425 noying?a1425 noisomea1450 grievingc1450 tedious?1454 troublous1463 noisantc1475 displeasant1481 strouble1488 nuisant1494 noyanta1500 irksome1513 sturting1513 molestious1524 vexatious1534 cumbersome1535 uncommodious1541 spiteful1548 vexing?1548 incommodious1551 molestous1555 diseasing1558 grating1563 pestilent1565 sturtsome1570 molestuousa1572 troublesome1573 murrain1575 discommodable1579 galling1583 spiny1586 unsupportable1586 troubleful1588 plaguey1594 distressingc1595 molestful1596 molesting1598 vexful1598 fretful1603 briery1604 bemadding1608 mortifying1611 tiry1611 distressfula1616 irking1629 angersome1649 disobliging1652 discomforting1654 incomfortable1655 incommode1672 ruffling1680 unconvenient1683 pestifying1716 trying1718 offending1726 bothering1765 pesky1775 weary1785 sturty1788 unaccommodating1790 tiresome1798 werriting1808 bothersome1817 plaguesome1828 pestilential1833 fretsome1834 languorous1834 pesty1834 pestersome1843 nettlesome1845 miserable1850 niggling1854 distempering1855 be-maddeninga1861 nattery1873 nagging1883 pestiferous1890 trouble-giving1893 maddening1896 molestive1905 nuisancy1906 balls-aching?1912 nuisance1922 nattering1949 noodgy1969 dickheaded1991 dickish1991 cockish1996 1893 Westm. Gaz. 3 Feb. 1/3 A most trouble-giving class. trouble-haunted adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > [adjective] > attended by or causing affliction > specifically of places unhappy1591 trouble-haunted1815 1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone vii. 119 All now was trouble-haunted ground. trouble-proof adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > [adjective] > safe or invulnerable impassiblea1492 impatible?1541 proof1583 invulnerable1596 woundless1604 charmeda1616 unvulnerablea1616 inexposable1618 inobnoxious1659 impregnate1721 wreckless1822 uninjurable1846 immune1861 trouble-proof1878 1878 A. Paul Random Writings 202 We think ourselves giants and trouble-proof until it [illness] overtakes us. trouble-saving adj. trouble-tost adj. ΚΠ 1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam lxiii. 90 I lull a fancy trouble-tost . View more context for this quotation trouble-void adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > freedom from trouble, care, or sorrow > [adjective] sorrowlessOE carelessa1000 restful1340 clearc1374 unsada1450 undiseased?c1450 unoffendedc1450 undistroubled1466 frank1477 unvexed1485 quiet1535 secure1545 griefless1552 trouble-void1559 woeless1568 undistressed1582 tearless1603 cocksure1613 undejected1613 undisquieted1627 uncareful1635 serene1640 indisconsolatea1645 trouble-free1648 catastematic1656 thoughtless1659 incruciated1661 easy1692 undepressed1697 unsufferinga1732 ungloomed1737 solute1742 unanxious1742 undarkened1742 unsighinga1743 comfortable1770 unharassed1796 unworried1818 gloomless1820 ungroaning1821 unpestered1824 ungrieving1837 troubleless1838 unsaddened?c1840 untrespassed1854 unannoyed1865 unfretted1870 fretless1878 worriless1889 stress-free1898 unstressed1927 1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Mortimer xiv Seldome ioye continueth trouble voyde. c. trouble-making adj. and n. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > making trouble helling around1899 trouble-making1920 aggro1969 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [adjective] > of disposition troublousc1485 troublesome1552 unpacifica1750 dispeaceful1892 trouble-making1920 1920 S. Lewis Main St. xvi. 202 I certainly hope you don't class yourself with a lot of trouble-making labor-leaders! a1974 R. Crossman Diaries (1975) I. 77 Manny wouldn't allow it, for fear—as he put it—that the questions raised would be used for trouble-making. C2. trouble-hunter n. spec. = trouble-shooter n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > [noun] > line > one who maintains or works on lineman1858 linesman1883 trouble-shooter1905 grunt1908 trouble-hunter1910 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > engineer > [noun] > trouble-shooter trouble man1889 trouble-shooter1905 trouble-hunter1910 1910 C. E. Mulford Hopalong Cassidy xxviii. 184 As soon as we lick this aggregation of trouble-hunters, what's left will ride hell~bent for that valley. 1924 New Eng. Telephone Topics XVIII. 288 Repairmen, the ‘trouble hunters’, are at work constantly. trouble hunting n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > engineering > [noun] > specific procedures trouble hunting1882 trouble-shooting1918 batch processing1948 double dip1971 1882 T. D. Lockwood Pract. Information for Telephonists 135 Every movement made for an accurate preliminary test frequently saves an hour of happy-go-lucky trouble hunting. trouble lamp n. a portable lamp (esp. one carried on a motor vehicle), by the light of which roadside repairs, etc., can be done. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > parts and equipment of motor vehicles > [noun] > portable emergency light trouble lamp1916 trouble light1952 1916 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 9 July 12/4 If a car is not equipped with an extension trouble lamp, it is well to provide among the accessories a pocket flash lamp. 1927 W. Faulkner Sartoris iii. 196 He was doing something to the engine of it [sc. a car] while the house-yard-stable-boy held a patent trouble-lamp. trouble light n. North American = trouble lamp n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > parts and equipment of motor vehicles > [noun] > portable emergency light trouble lamp1916 trouble light1952 1952 Sun (Baltimore) 5 Jan. (B ed.) 7/4 Their headlights went out... A door slammed shut and cut the wire on the trouble light. 1979 Arizona Daily Star 1 Apr. h3/1 He just happened to have a siphon hose; also a trouble light with a cord that seemed long enough to reach back to his home in Mexico City. trouble man n. U.S. = trouble-shooter n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > engineer > [noun] > trouble-shooter trouble man1889 trouble-shooter1905 trouble-hunter1910 1889 Cassell's Family Mag. June 410/1 A special band of what the Americans call ‘Trouble-men’, who are prepared to attend at once to sudden calls for assistance. 1953 Herald (Belle Glade, Florida) 13 Feb. 1/1 According to Florida Power & Light district manager C. A. Chase, FPL's ‘Troubleman’ J. J. McCarley located the difficulty, and repair crews worked until 2 am Wednesday repairing broken circuits and restoring service. trouble spot n. a place where difficulties frequently occur; a scene of (impending) conflict. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > [noun] > instance or cause of > dangerous place the lion's moutha1225 unsanctuary?1617 Indian country1625 in the lion's paws1629 witch's cauldron1816 hot spot1837 no man's land1926 red zone1942 trouble spot1956 1956 M. E. W. Goss in R. K. Merton Student-Physician iv. 258 The regular duties..included the unwritten obligation to assist in..assessing the ‘trouble-spots’ and suggesting possible solutions. 1963 Listener 7 Feb. 260/2 Sir David Eccles wants £200,000,000 a year pumped into the trouble-spots [sc. areas of heavy unemployment]. 1981 T. Barling Bikini Red North ii. 41 It should be quiet enough, being so far from Montmartre and the other trouble spots. DerivativesΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious angeeOE swinkfuleOE plightlyOE teenfulOE contrariousc1320 drefa1325 troublinga1325 despitousa1340 thornya1340 discomfortablec1350 troublablec1374 noyousa1382 noyfulc1384 diseasy1387 angrya1393 painful1395 hackinga1400 annoying?c1400 annoyousc1400 cumbrousc1400 teenc1400 annoyfulc1405 sputousc1420 diseasefula1425 molest?a1425 noying?a1425 noisomea1450 grievingc1450 tedious?1454 troublous1463 noisantc1475 displeasant1481 strouble1488 nuisant1494 noyanta1500 irksome1513 sturting1513 molestious1524 vexatious1534 cumbersome1535 uncommodious1541 spiteful1548 vexing?1548 incommodious1551 molestous1555 diseasing1558 grating1563 pestilent1565 sturtsome1570 molestuousa1572 troublesome1573 murrain1575 discommodable1579 galling1583 spiny1586 unsupportable1586 troubleful1588 plaguey1594 distressingc1595 molestful1596 molesting1598 vexful1598 fretful1603 briery1604 bemadding1608 mortifying1611 tiry1611 distressfula1616 irking1629 angersome1649 disobliging1652 discomforting1654 incomfortable1655 incommode1672 ruffling1680 unconvenient1683 pestifying1716 trying1718 offending1726 bothering1765 pesky1775 weary1785 sturty1788 unaccommodating1790 tiresome1798 werriting1808 bothersome1817 plaguesome1828 pestilential1833 fretsome1834 languorous1834 pesty1834 pestersome1843 nettlesome1845 miserable1850 niggling1854 distempering1855 be-maddeninga1861 nattery1873 nagging1883 pestiferous1890 trouble-giving1893 maddening1896 molestive1905 nuisancy1906 balls-aching?1912 nuisance1922 nattering1949 noodgy1969 dickheaded1991 dickish1991 cockish1996 1588 J. Harvey Discoursiue Probl. conc. Prophesies 71 To what end..haue they breathed out so loude, boisterous, and troublefull blasts? ˈtroubleless adj. free from trouble. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > freedom from trouble, care, or sorrow > [adjective] sorrowlessOE carelessa1000 restful1340 clearc1374 unsada1450 undiseased?c1450 unoffendedc1450 undistroubled1466 frank1477 unvexed1485 quiet1535 secure1545 griefless1552 trouble-void1559 woeless1568 undistressed1582 tearless1603 cocksure1613 undejected1613 undisquieted1627 uncareful1635 serene1640 indisconsolatea1645 trouble-free1648 catastematic1656 thoughtless1659 incruciated1661 easy1692 undepressed1697 unsufferinga1732 ungloomed1737 solute1742 unanxious1742 undarkened1742 unsighinga1743 comfortable1770 unharassed1796 unworried1818 gloomless1820 ungroaning1821 unpestered1824 ungrieving1837 troubleless1838 unsaddened?c1840 untrespassed1854 unannoyed1865 unfretted1870 fretless1878 worriless1889 stress-free1898 unstressed1927 1838 M. Howitt Birds & Flowers ii In a troubleless delight! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † troubleadj. Obsolete. 1. Of water, wine, etc., Troubled, turbid, muddy, thick; of air, etc., Misty, murky, cloudy, not clear; in quot. c14001, dim, dusky. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > [adjective] > qualities of liquid > cloudy or opaque worya1225 troublea1327 troublyc1380 troubleda1425 the world > matter > light > transparency or translucence > opacity > [adjective] troublea1327 nebulous?a1425 cloudy1587 shady1605 untransparent1605 untransparablea1618 opacous1625 opaque1631 opacious1643 non-transparent1653 adiaphanous1658 undiaphanous1666 opacular1761 intransparent1842 opacious1953 the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > dimness or absence of brightness > [adjective] dima1000 darkOE troublea1327 palec1385 dullc1430 unclearc1440 unbright1534 cloudy1556 unlight1570 muddy1600 wan1601 opacous1616 filmy1642 illuminous1656 crepuscular1668 dumb1720 rayless1754 opaque1794 veilya1802 turbid1811 unlucent1819 ineffulgent1824 blear1830 unrefulgent1856 subluminous1860 subaqueous1875 shineless1882 the world > the universe > planet > primary planet > moon > light of moon > [adjective] > dim (of moon) troublea1327 the world > matter > gas > air > [adjective] > specific qualities of (the) air > thick or turbid troublyc1380 greata1398 murkc1480 mistyc1485 foggyc1487 troublea1500 grossa1592 fat1598 filthya1616 thick1626 murky1667 turbid1705 solid1807 a1327 On Dreams in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 263 Water thikke ant trouble. c1400 Rom. Rose 7116 As moche as..The sunne sourmounteth the mone, That troubler is, and chaungeth sone. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) viii. 108 Þere is a welle that iiij. sithes in the ȝeer chaungeth his colour: somtyme grene, somtyme reed, somtyme cleer, & somtyme trouble [Roxb. trublee]. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xiv. 157 The gode dyamandes..ben of trouble colour. 1482 J. Warkworth Chron. (Camden) 24 Whenne it betokenethe battayle it rennys foule and trouble watere [cf. quot. 1605 at troubly adj. 1]. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xv. 236 Thei loked towarde lanneriur, and saugh the eyr trouble, and thikke of duste. 2. Disturbed, distressed, confused; marked by disturbance or confusion; troublous, restless, unquiet. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > [adjective] troublec1374 misorderlya1568 unorderly1578 luxate1597 incomposed1608 methodless1609 tumultuary1609 unordered1621 disorderly1632 higgledy-piggledy1676 rantum-scantum1695 throughother1720 rough and tumble1818 ramshackle1820 skimble-skamble1826 ahoo1828 disordinate1840 disorganic1841 ramshackly1883 rantum-scootum1885 tumultuarious1895 ragtime1917 inchoate1922 higgledya1953 shambolic1970 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > [adjective] troubleda1325 troublyc1340 troublec1374 worried1559 betoiled1622 aerumnous1658 fidgety1736 fretful1737 fretted1756 tanglesome1823 awful1865 hincty1929 toey1930 to worry (oneself), be worried, sick1952 noodgy1969 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr.) iv. pr. iv. 107 Alle thingys semen to be confus and trowble [Add. MS. trouble] to vs men. c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 409 With stierne face and with ful trouble cheere. c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iv. xvii. 184 Þe anguishe þat so harde presseth troubel herte. 3. Turbulent, tempestuous, stormy, violent. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > [adjective] > stormy reigheOE stormya1200 wilda1250 troublec1374 rougha1400 stormishc1430 rude?a1439 boistous1470 troublous1482 wair?a1500 tempestuous1509 blusterous1548 rugged1549 stormful1558 troublesome1560 turbulent1573 ruggy1577 rufflered1582 oragious?1590 boisterous?1594 broily1594 unruly1594 procellousa1629 gurly1718 coarse1774 ugly1844 the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > state of sea > [adjective] > agitated wilda1250 unpeaceablea1398 troubly1398 troubleda1425 trouble1509 working1558 disquiet1587 fretful1616 ruffled1640 fretteda1854 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr.) i. met. vii. 19 The trowble [Add. MS. trouble] wynde þat hyht Auster. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 182 Trubbill weddyr makis schippis to droun. 1509 Payne Evyll Marr. 95 Like perilous Caribeis of the trouble see. Derivatives ˈtroubleness n. troubledness, turbidity. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] sorec888 teeneOE sorrowOE workOE wrakeOE careOE gramec1000 harmOE howc1000 trayOE woweOE angec1175 derfnessc1175 sytec1175 unwinc1175 wosithc1200 ail?c1225 barrat?c1225 derf?c1225 grief?c1225 misease?c1225 misliking?c1225 ofthinkingc1225 passion?c1225 troublec1230 pinec1275 distress1297 grievancea1300 penancea1300 cumbermentc1300 languorc1300 cumbering1303 were1303 angera1325 strifea1325 sweama1325 woea1325 painc1330 tribulationc1330 illa1340 threst1340 constraintc1374 troublenessc1380 afflictiona1382 bruisinga1382 miseasetya1382 pressurec1384 exercisec1386 miscomfortc1390 mislikea1400 smarta1400 thronga1400 balec1400 painfulnessc1400 troublancec1400 smartness?c1425 painliness1435 perplexity?a1439 penalty?1462 calamity1490 penality1496 cumber?a1513 sussy1513 tribule1513 afflict?1529 vexation of spirit1535 troublesomeness1561 hoe1567 grievedness1571 tribulance1575 languishment1576 thrall1578 tine1590 languorment1593 aggrievedness1594 obturbation1623 afflictedness1646 erumny1657 pathos1684 shock1705 dree1791 vex1815 wrungnessa1875 dukkha1886 thinkache1892 sufferation1976 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > [noun] > cloudiness troublenessc1380 cloudiness1594 overcast1637 nimbosity1721 nubilation1874 the world > matter > gas > air > [noun] > air in any specific place or at specific time > turbidity of air troublenessc1380 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > [noun] > stormy weather > storminess troublenessc1380 anger1566 storminess1587 tempestuousness1648 troublesomeness1648 stormfulness1834 c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. II. 333 Þe wynd of Goddis lawe shulde be cleer, ffor turblenes in þis wynde mut nedis turble mennis lif. c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn l. 1417 Of hertis trobilnes I had nevir knowlech, but of al gladnes. 1482 Monk of Evesham 73 They sofryd greuys and varyante trowbulnes of the eyre. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021). troublev. I. Senses relating to physical disturbance. 1. a. transitive. To disturb, agitate, ruffle (water, air, etc.); esp. to stir up (water) so as to make it thick or muddy; to make (wine) thick by stirring up the lees; to make turbid, dim, or cloudy. Now rare or archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > gas > air > [verb (transitive)] > make turbid trouble1340 the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > agitate [verb (transitive)] > specific air or water trouble1340 (to be, set) a walm?1605 uncalm1650 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > afflict with disordered vision [verb (transitive)] > dim dima1300 blemish1440 troublea1500 misten1599 perstringe1603 blear1605 tara1612 disgregatea1631 purblind1644 obfuscate1656 blast1757 blur1791 bedim1811 the world > matter > liquid > [verb (transitive)] > stir up or render turbid stirc1000 blend1384 trouble1579 puddle1593 mud1594 muddy1617 drummle1635 blunder1655 muddy1669 muddle1676 inturbidate1684 to shake up1753 1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 4319 He sal trobel þe se when he wille, And pees it and make it be stille. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Ezek. xxxii. 2 Thou..trublist to gidre watris with thi feet. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 230 Tho that haue eyen discolourid and trowbelid. a1525 Crying ane Playe 36 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 150 The sky is ranyd quhen he wald scowle And trublit all þe aire. 1534 Bible (Tyndale rev. Joye) John v. 4 For an angell went doune..and troubled the water. 1579 S. Gosson Schoole of Abuse f. 39v The fish Sepia can trouble the water. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) v. ii. 147 Like a fountaine troubled, Muddie, ill seeming, thicke. View more context for this quotation 1660 J. Dryden Astræa Redux 13 As those Lees that trouble it, refine The agitated Soul of Generous Wine. 1859 T. J. Gullick & J. Timbs Painting 231 In the application of paint,..to avoid unnecessarily mixing, or, as it is called, ‘troubling’, ‘saddening’, or ‘tormenting’ the tints. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 170 Its [the sea's] surface is ordinarily more or less troubled with waves. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > [verb (intransitive)] > grow turbid trouble1390 nebulate1753 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > become cloudy or overcast [verb (intransitive)] domle1340 trouble1390 drovea1400 overcastc1475 cloud1555 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis viii. 3009* But hou so that it trowble in their [= the air], The Sonne is evere briht and feir. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) v. 52 Put a drope of bawme in clere water..& stere it wel;..And ȝif þat the bawme be fyn..the water schall neuere trouble. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7619 A thondir with thicke Rayn thrublit in þe skewes. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 885 The British affayres..began again now to flow out and to trouble. 2. transitive. To disturb, derange; to interfere with, interrupt; to hinder, mar. Obsolete or archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > throw into commotion or disorder [verb (transitive)] stirc950 disturbc1290 troublec1330 turmoil1530 to set cock on the hoopa1549 garboil1572 blend1594 irrequiate1598 storm1609 uproara1616 embroil1619 dissettle1631 unsettle1651 hurly-burly1678 unhinge1679 disrest1726 commote1852 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Petyt MS.) (Rolls) 4764 Þe feste was turbled & mirth aweye. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) viii. l. 1462 Ȝour fredom we sall trowbill na ma. 1558 J. Knox First Blast against Monstruous Regiment Women f. 11v By her babling she troubled the hole assemblie. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) v. vi. 127 Trouble not the peace. View more context for this quotation 1642 Bp. J. Taylor Of Sacred Order Episcopacy (1647) 195 Lucius..troubled the affayre by his interposing. 1713 J. Addison in Guardian 4 July 1/2 Such who..might..trouble and pervert the Course of Justice. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Lotos-eaters: Choric Song (rev. ed.) vi, in Poems (new ed.) I. 181 And we should come like ghosts to trouble joy. II. Senses relating to mental disturbance, and related uses. 3. a. To put into a state of (mental) agitation or disquiet; to disturb, distress, grieve, perplex. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > cause of mental pain or suffering > cause mental pain or suffering to [verb (transitive)] heavyc897 pineeOE aileOE sorryeOE traya1000 sorrowOE to work (also do) (a person) woeOE angerc1175 smarta1200 to work, bake, brew balec1200 derve?c1225 grieve?c1225 sitc1225 sweam?c1225 gnawc1230 sughc1230 troublec1230 aggrievea1325 to think sweama1325 unframea1325 anguish1340 teen1340 sowa1352 distrainc1374 to-troublea1382 strain1382 unglad1390 afflicta1393 paina1393 distressa1400 hita1400 sorea1400 assayc1400 remordc1400 temptc1400 to sit (or set) one sorec1420 overthrow?a1425 visit1424 labour1437 passionc1470 arraya1500 constraina1500 misgrievea1500 attempt1525 exagitate1532 to wring to the worse1542 toil1549 lament1580 adolorate1598 rankle1659 try1702 to pass over ——1790 upset1805 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 to put (a person) through it1855 bludgeon1888 to get to ——1904 to put through the hoop(s)1919 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > upset or perturb [verb (transitive)] to-wendc893 mingeOE dreveOE angerc1175 sturb?c1225 worec1225 troublec1230 sturble1303 disturbc1305 movea1325 disturblec1330 drubblea1340 drovec1350 distroublec1369 tempestc1374 outsturba1382 unresta1382 stroublec1384 unquietc1384 conturb1393 mismaya1400 unquemea1400 uneasec1400 discomfita1425 smite?a1425 perturbc1425 pertrouble?1435 inquiet1486 toss1526 alter1529 disquiet1530 turmoil1530 perturbate1533 broil1548 mis-set?1553 shake1567 parbruilyiec1586 agitate1587 roil1590 transpose1594 discompose1603 harrow1609 hurry1611 obturb1623 shog1636 untune1638 alarm1649 disorder1655 begruntlea1670 pother1692 disconcert1695 ruffle1701 tempestuate1702 rough1777 caddle1781 to put out1796 upset1805 discomfort1806 start1821 faze1830 bother1832 to put aback1833 to put about1843 raft1844 queer1845 rattle1865 to turn over1865 untranquillize1874 hack1881 rock1881 to shake up1884 to put off1909 to go (also pass) through a phase1913 to weird out1970 c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 138 Naw trubli þin heorte. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 104 Wyþ-oute him to trobli, wyþ~oute him to chongi, wyþ-oute him remue ine none manere. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) John xii. 27 Now my soule is troublid. 1422 J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. 173 His Spirite is not by rancoure y-trowbelid. c1440 Generydes 54 Sore trobelyd in his mynde. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) John xiv. f. cxlijv Lett nott youre hertes be trubled. a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 14 Let thys dyversyte of sectys..nothyng trowbul us at al. 1657 tr. A. Thevet Prosopographia 9 in T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (new ed.) Orators who do break their brains to utter good things, and never trouble their heads in the least to do them. 1715 D. Defoe Family Instructor I. i. iii. 67 My dear..I believe something troubles thee. 1866 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighb. (1878) xxiii. 417 I was troubled in my own mind. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 133 No such perplexity could ever trouble a modern metaphysician. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > disorder > confusion or disorder > commotion, disturbance, or disorder > be in commotion or disorder [verb (intransitive)] seethe1609 trouble1619 ferment1671 welter1837 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. iv. iii. 439 In the change of the gouernment of the Romans,..the world troubled throughout, and the whole body of the empire was turmoiled with all sorts of perils. 4. a. transitive. To do harm or hurt to; to injure; to molest, oppress. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] > afflict overharryeOE aileOE swencheOE besetOE traya1000 teenOE to work (also do) (a person) woeOE derve?c1225 grieve1297 harrya1300 noyc1300 travailc1300 to work (also do) annoyc1300 wrath14.. aggrievea1325 annoya1325 tribula1325 to hold wakenc1330 anguish1340 distrainc1374 wrap1380 strain1382 ermec1386 afflicta1393 cumbera1400 assayc1400 distressc1400 temptc1400 encumber1413 labour1437 infortune?a1439 stressa1450 trouble1489 arraya1500 constraina1500 attempt1525 misease1530 exercise1531 to hold or keep waking1533 try1539 to wring to the worse1542 pinch1548 affligec1550 trounce1551 oppress1555 inflict1566 overharl1570 strait1579 to make a martyr of1599 straiten1611 tribulatea1637 to put through the hoop(s)1919 snooter1923 the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being harassed > harass [verb (transitive)] tawc893 ermec897 swencheOE besetOE bestandc1000 teenOE baitc1175 grieve?c1225 war?c1225 noyc1300 pursuec1300 travailc1300 to work (also do) annoyc1300 tribula1325 worka1325 to hold wakenc1330 chase1340 twistc1374 wrap1380 cumbera1400 harrya1400 vexc1410 encumber1413 inquiet1413 molest?a1425 course1466 persecutec1475 trouble1489 sturt1513 hare1523 hag1525 hale1530 exercise1531 to grate on or upon1532 to hold or keep waking1533 infest1533 scourge1540 molestate1543 pinch1548 trounce1551 to shake upa1556 tire1558 moila1560 pester1566 importune1578 hunt1583 moider1587 bebait1589 commacerate1596 bepester1600 ferret1600 harsell1603 hurry1611 gall1614 betoil1622 weary1633 tribulatea1637 harass1656 dun1659 overharry1665 worry1671 haul1678 to plague the life out of1746 badger1782 hatchel1800 worry1811 bedevil1823 devil1823 victimize1830 frab1848 mither1848 to pester the life out of1848 haik1855 beplague1870 chevy1872 obsede1876 to get on ——1880 to load up with1880 tail-twist1898 hassle1901 heckle1920 snooter1923 hassle1945 to breathe down (the back of) (someone's) neck1946 to bust (a person's) chops1953 noodge1960 monster1967 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 479 And swa trowblyt the folk saw he, That he tharoff had gret pitte. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xxvi. f. xxxvijv Why trouble ye the woman? 1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 107 The fleand dartis,..To trubill the, sall haif na mycht. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 138 For sa troublit with stormis was I neuer stad. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost xii. 209 God looking forth will trouble all his Host And craze thir Chariot wheels. View more context for this quotation 1691 in Further Evid. Nairne Peerage (1874) 143 in Sessional Papers House of Lords (H.L. D) XII. 199 From all citing conveeinng [i.e. conveening] judging fyning or otherwayes molesting and troubling the saids heritors tennents possessors and occupiers. 1855 R. C. Singleton tr. Virgil Aeneid i, in tr. Virgil Wks. I. 246 Swans..Whom, swooping from the region of the skies, Jove's bird was troubling. 1912 Times 19 Oct. 5/4 No individual..shall be proceeded against or troubled in his person or property. b. Of disease or ailment: to cause bodily derangement, pain, or inconvenience to; to afflict; sometimes in weakened sense, to affect. (Often in passive with with; also figurative) ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > affect or afflict aileOE takec1300 visitc1340 troublec1400 vex?c1425 surprise1485 vizy1488 attaintc1534 heart-burn?1537 molest1559 gar1614 possess1617 misaffect1618 corrept1657 invalid1803 the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > suffer pain [verb (transitive)] > cause pain aileOE grieve?c1225 girdc1275 painc1375 putc1390 sorea1400 troublec1400 anguisha1425 vex?c1425 urn1488 suffera1500 exagitate1532 fire1602 trachle1889 c1400 tr. Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 72 Þy stomak shal fille hym with euyl humours.., and þat shall trobbyl þy brayn with euyll fumosyte. c1400 tr. Secreta Secret., Gov. Lordsh. 80 Wyn þat ys takyn abundanly..lettys þe vnderstondynge,..troblys þe brayn. ?1507 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 94 I..Am trublit now with gret seiknes. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry IV f. xxxiiv His pange so sore trobeled him that he lay as though al his vitall sprites had bene from him departed. a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iii. iii. 419 Being troubled with a raging tooth, I could not sleep. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) v. iii. 3 This Feauer that hath troubled me so long, Lyes heauie on me. View more context for this quotation 1684 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 2nd Pt. ii. 84 He said, That Mercy was a pretty Lass; but troubled with ill Conditions. View more context for this quotation 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 153. ⁋19 All whom I intreat to sing are troubled with colds. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 842 For many years he has had an ulcer..which troubles him. 5. a. To distress with something disagreeable and unwelcome; to vex, annoy; to tease, plague, worry, pester, bother. †Also intransitive with with (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex gremec893 dretchc900 awhenec1000 teenOE fretc1290 annoyc1300 atrayc1320 encumberc1330 diseasec1340 grindc1350 distemperc1386 offenda1387 arra1400 avexa1400 derea1400 miscomforta1400 angerc1400 engrievec1400 vex1418 molesta1425 entrouble?1435 destroublea1450 poina1450 rubc1450 to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450 disprofit1483 agrea1492 trouble1515 grig1553 mis-set?1553 nip?1553 grate1555 gripe1559 spitec1563 fike?1572 gall1573 corsie1574 corrosive1581 touch1581 disaccommodate1586 macerate1588 perplex1590 thorn1592 exulcerate1593 plague1595 incommode1598 affret1600 brier1601 to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603 discommodate1606 incommodate1611 to grate on or upon1631 disincommodate1635 shog1636 ulcerate1647 incommodiate1650 to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653 discommodiate1654 discommode1657 ruffle1659 regrate1661 disoblige1668 torment1718 pesta1729 chagrin1734 pingle1740 bothera1745 potter1747 wherrit1762 to tweak the nose of1784 to play up1803 tout1808 rasp1810 outrage1818 worrit1818 werrit1825 buggerlug1850 taigle1865 get1867 to give a person the pip1881 to get across ——1888 nark1888 eat1893 to twist the tail1895 dudgeon1906 to tweak the tail of1909 sore1929 to put up1930 wouldn't it rip you!1941 sheg1943 to dick around1944 cheese1946 to pee off1946 to honk off1970 to fuck off1973 to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977 to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983 to wind up1984 to dick about1996 to-teen- 1515 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 213 If they may find any hole or colur therin, they will troble with me for the same. 1538 T. Audley in T. Wright Three Chapters Lett. Suppression Monasteries (1843) 247 Thus I trobill you with my sutes. 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. xxiijv [He] besecheth him and his adherentes to trouble the church no more. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) ii. i. 1 Take the Boy to you: he so troubles me, 'Tis past enduring. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) iii. i. 63 Your towne is troubled with vnruly boies. View more context for this quotation 1794 Ld. Nelson in Dispatches & Lett. (1845) I. 440 I made..thirteen scaling ladders,..for I think the Troops will be troubled in getting up the wall, 'because the earth is too loose. 1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ Valerie's Fate ii ‘He would trouble me no more.’ ‘Does he really trouble you, Valerie?’ ‘Yes, really. I am frightened and nervous when I go out.’ b. In lighter sense: to put to inconvenience, incommode; often used hyperbolically by way of courtesy: ‘to give occasion of labour to: a word of civility or slight regard’ (Johnson). Usually const. with: also with infinitive (esp. in a formula of polite or quasi-polite request), to give (one) the trouble to do something (cf. senses 5c, 5d). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > inconvenience > affect with inconvenience [verb (transitive)] trouble1516 misease1530 incommodatea1575 inconveniencea1656 run1697 incommode1702 disannul1794 disconvenience1821 to put about1825 to put out1851 to jerk around1877 to bugger about1921 to dick around1944 to fuck around1955 to bugger around1961 to screw around1967 to fuck about1975 to cock around1990 to dick about1996 to cock about2009 1516 Queen Margaret of Scotl. in M. A. E. Wood Lett. Royal & Illustrious Ladies (1846) I. 221 I pray you send me word, for I will trouble you no more with my sending. 1612 J. Brinsley Ludus Lit. iii. 12 It seemeth to mee..vnreasonable..that the Grammar Schooles should bee troubled with teaching A.B.C. 1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. i. 14 He will not be troubled with small Fractions..which breedeth no great error. 1708 J. Arbuthnot Let. Oct. in J. Walker Lett. Eminent Persons (1813) I. 180 I shall trouble you to give my services to my friends at Oxford. 1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 142. ⁋11 I will not trouble you with more Letters at this time. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) I. 294 Let me trouble you with one more question. 1915 N.E.D. at Trouble Mod. May I trouble you to pass the mustard? I'll trouble you to wipe your feet the next time you come into the house. c. With for: To pester with requests, ask importunately, importune; hence (usually) in lighter use, in a formula of polite request: to give (one) the trouble of passing or handing something. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > request or ask for [verb (transitive)] > urge or importune > for something trouble1516 importune1567 1516 Queen Margaret in M. A. E. Wood Lett. Royal & Illustrious Ladies (1846) I. 221 I shall trouble you no more for no money. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. To Trouble... 9. (In low language.) To sue for a debt. 1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) vi. 65 The new pupil; who ‘troubled’ Mr. Pecksniff for the loaf. 1894 H. Nisbet Bush Girl's Romance 30 I'll trouble you, Shafton, for another of those good cigars. d. reflexive. To take the trouble, take pains, exert oneself (to do something). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > exert oneself [verb (reflexive)] > take trouble apainc1315 painc1330 anpainc1380 enpaync1380 pinec1400 trouble?a1513 becumber1550 a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 264 Trubill nevir thy self,..Vthiris to reiwll that will not rewlit be. 1621 T. W. tr. S. Goulart Wise Vieillard 49 Pilots.., without much troubling themselues, or stirring from their places, sit quietly at the sterne, and holding the Rudder,..doe cond and carry their Ships..to their vnlading port. 1845 R. Monckton Milnes in Life (1891) I. viii. 357 He had never troubled himself..to understand the question. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xv. 581 The officer never troubles himself to ascertain whether the arms are in good order. e. intransitive for reflexive = preceding sense. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > exert oneself or make an effort [verb (intransitive)] tillc897 stightlea1375 stretcha1375 wrestlea1382 to put it forthc1390 to put one's hand(s) to (also unto)a1398 paina1400 takea1400 to do one's busy pain (also care, cure, diligence)?a1430 to make great force?c1450 makec1485 to stir one's stumpsa1500 to bestir one's stumps1549 to make work1574 put1596 bestira1616 operate1650 to lay out1659 to be at pains1709 exerta1749 tew1787 maul1821 to take (the) trouble1830 to pull outc1835 bother1840 trouble1880 to buck up1890 hump1897 to go somea1911 1880 J. McCarthy Hist. our Own Times III. xl. 206 He would have allowed reform to go its way for him, and never troubled. 1884 W. C. Smith Kildrostan 50 Do not trouble to bring back the boat. CompoundsThe verb-stem in combination, prefixed to nouns, forming nouns with sense ‘one who or that which troubles, disturbs, or mars the peace or enjoyment of’; mostly rare or Obsolete. C1. trouble-cup n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 a1610 J. Healey tr. Theophrastus Characters (1636) 70 Then he railes on the Fidler as a trouble-cup. trouble-feast n. (also attributive) ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. iii. ix. 596 This trouble-feast reason. ?1608 S. Lennard tr. P. Charron Of Wisdome i. xiv. 56 A little trouble-feast, a tedious and importune parasite. 1691 A. Gavin Frauds Romish Monks (ed. 3) 226 The old Fryer was a Turba Festa, a meer Trouble-Feast to talk so at random. trouble-house n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1608 J. Dod & R. Cleaver Plaine Expos. Prov. xi–xii. 100 This unthrifty trouble-house. 1650 J. Trapp Clavis to Bible (Gen. xxxiv. 30) 276 Many such trouble-houses and trouble-towns there are abroad. 1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 319 Branding his sons with the black name of trouble-houses, and trouble-towns. 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. v. 65 'Tis well to say ‘Friend’ outwardly, though you say ‘Troublehouse’ within. Categories » trouble-mirth n. trouble-rest n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 338 Th' other Furie..Foule, trouble-rest. trouble-state n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) iv. xxiv. 93 Those faire bayts these Trouble-States still vse. trouble-tomb n. ΚΠ 1822 C. Lamb in London Mag. July 35/1 They covered him [sc. Shakespeare's effigy] over with a coat of white paint... I think I see them..these sapient trouble-tombs. trouble-town n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1619 J. Dyke Counterpoison 23 What breedeth these trouble-townes but couetousnesse? 1650 J. Trapp Clavis to Bible (Gen. xxxiv. 30) 276 Many such trouble-houses and trouble-towns there are abroad. 1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 319 Branding his sons with the black name of trouble-houses, and trouble-towns. trouble-world n. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > harmful mischievousness > harmfully mischievous person > [noun] disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 boutefeu?1584 mischief1586 breed-bate1593 trouble-feast1603 flight-head1605 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 fling-brand1616 trouble-town1619 blow-coal1622 trouble-world1663 mischief-maker1675 fire-sprit1847 firebug1869 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 mixer1938 society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > persons full of strife > one who causes disturbance or trouble disturberc1290 troublera1382 distroublerc1440 disturblerc1440 shakebucklera1538 hellcat1603 trouble-feast1603 trouble-rest1605 trouble-house1608 trouble-cupa1610 trouble-state1609 seek-trouble1611 trouble-town1619 trouble-world1663 hellion1845 rowdy1859 bad actor1879 ratbag1890 disturbant1894 trouble-maker1923 performer1937 messer1942 shit-stirrer1961 1663 J. Heath Flagellum Pref. Trouble-worlds. 1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses II. 101 John Lilbourne [was] naturally a great trouble-world. C2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > non-British medicinal plants > [noun] > gutwort gutwort1597 trouble-belly1668 Montpellier turpeth1860 1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. 112 Guttwort, Trouble-belly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1230adj.a1327v.c1230 |
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