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单词 tropolone
释义

tropolonen.

Brit. /ˈtrəʊpələʊn/, U.S. /ˈtroʊpəˌloʊn/
Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: tropilidene n., -ol suffix, -one suffix.
Etymology: Apparently < trop- (in tropilidene n.) + -ol suffix + -one suffix.
Chemistry.
A crystalline ketone whose molecule contains a ring of seven carbon atoms and which is the parent of a series of compounds obtained from plants (as colchicine and the thujaplicins); (also) any substituted derivative of this.Systematic name: 2-hydroxytropone; C7H6O2.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ketones > [noun] > others
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ionone1893
Michler's ketone1897
chalcone1899
butanone1902
butyrophenone1908
alkenone1945
tropolone1945
1945 M. J. S. Dewar in Nature 13 Jan. 51/1 If stipitatic acid actually has the resonating structure (I) or (II), it represents a new type of aromatic system; the parent cycloheptatrienolone might be termed ‘tropolone’.
1964 New Scientist 4 June 613/1 One group of compounds extracted [from timber], the tropolones, was found to be comparable in fungicidal effect to the synthetic fungicides.
1981 Tetrahedron 37 Suppl. No. 9. 426/1 The 1,3,2-benzodioxaarsole ether of tropolone..illustrates the possibility of modelling extremely rapid rearrangements.
2007 C. F. Gonzalez et al. in T. Coeyne & P. Vandamme Burkholderia viii. 165/1 Tropolone is toxic to rice seedlings..and also exhibits antimicrobial activity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1945
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