trichothecinn.

/trɪkə(ʊ)ˈθiːkɪn/

/trʌɪkə(ʊ)ˈθiːkɪn/

Etymology: < modern Latin Trichothecium, name of a genus of fungi (H. F. Link 1809, in Mag. d. Ges. Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin III. 18), < tricho- comb. form¹ + thecium n.: see -in suffix¹.

Biochemistry.

A crystalline trichothecene, C₁₅H₁₉O₃·O·CO·C₃H₅, that is an ester of butenoic acid produced by the fungus Trichothecium roseum and is toxic to some other fungi.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > esters > [noun] > named

oxalic ether1788

margarate1819

acrylate1843

urethane1856

tropeine1880

malonic ester1881

heavy oil of wine1882

phosphatide1884

ethanoate1892

imino-ester1897

acetylcholine1906

phaeophytin1907

phytic acid1908

propiolactone1917

silicon ester1923

methyl methacrylate1933

Tylose1934

testosterone propionate1937

filicin1941

trichothecin1948

siphonein1949

acetyl coenzyme A1950

acetyl CoA1951

1948 Freeman & Morrison in Nature 3 July 30/1 Antagonistic activity to other fungi by Trichothecium roseum Link..has been reported... The name ‘trichothecin’ is suggested for the active substance.

1981 Cole & Cox Handbk. Toxic Fungal Metabolites v. 152 Examples of trichothecenes that do not contain a carbonyl function at C-8 are T-2 toxin,..and trichothecin.

Derivatives

trichoˈthecene n. any of a class of sesquiterpenoids based on a tetracyclic ring system C₁₅H₂₂O₂.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > toxin > [noun]

toxin1890

autointoxicant1891

autotoxin1894

leucocidin1894

cytotoxin1900

toxon1900

nephrotoxin1902

toxonoid1904

zootoxin1906

leucotoxin1908

phalloidin1909

vivotoxin1953

victorin1954

phalloin1959

bungarotoxin1963

pathotoxin1963

trichothecene1971

1971 Analyt. Biochem. 43 327 The trichothecenes are a family of closely related tetracyclic sesquiterpenoid metabolites of various strains of Fusarium, Trichoderma, Trichothecium, Myrothecium, and other species of imperfect fungi commonly found in soil, and on grains and other foods and feeds.

1978 Experientia XXXIV. 1333/1 Samples from 2 lots of corn in France suspected of causing infertility, hyperestrogenic signs and feed refusal in swine were analyzed for zearalenone and trichothecenes.

1982 Daily Tel. 24 Mar. 18 Trichothecene toxins should be seen as the murderous successors to mustard gas.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	trichothecin
释义	trichothecinn. /trɪkə(ʊ)ˈθiːkɪn//trʌɪkə(ʊ)ˈθiːkɪn/ Etymology: < modern Latin Trichothecium, name of a genus of fungi (H. F. Link 1809, in Mag. d. Ges. Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin III. 18), < tricho- comb. form¹ + thecium n.: see -in suffix¹. Biochemistry. A crystalline trichothecene, C₁₅H₁₉O₃·O·CO·C₃H₅, that is an ester of butenoic acid produced by the fungus Trichothecium roseum and is toxic to some other fungi. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > esters > [noun] > named oxalic ether1788 margarate1819 acrylate1843 urethane1856 tropeine1880 malonic ester1881 heavy oil of wine1882 phosphatide1884 ethanoate1892 imino-ester1897 acetylcholine1906 phaeophytin1907 phytic acid1908 propiolactone1917 silicon ester1923 methyl methacrylate1933 Tylose1934 testosterone propionate1937 filicin1941 trichothecin1948 siphonein1949 acetyl coenzyme A1950 acetyl CoA1951 1948 Freeman & Morrison in Nature 3 July 30/1 Antagonistic activity to other fungi by Trichothecium roseum Link..has been reported... The name ‘trichothecin’ is suggested for the active substance. 1981 Cole & Cox Handbk. Toxic Fungal Metabolites v. 152 Examples of trichothecenes that do not contain a carbonyl function at C-8 are T-2 toxin,..and trichothecin. Derivatives trichoˈthecene n. any of a class of sesquiterpenoids based on a tetracyclic ring system C₁₅H₂₂O₂. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > toxin > [noun] toxin1890 autointoxicant1891 autotoxin1894 leucocidin1894 cytotoxin1900 toxon1900 nephrotoxin1902 toxonoid1904 zootoxin1906 leucotoxin1908 phalloidin1909 vivotoxin1953 victorin1954 phalloin1959 bungarotoxin1963 pathotoxin1963 trichothecene1971 1971 Analyt. Biochem. 43 327 The trichothecenes are a family of closely related tetracyclic sesquiterpenoid metabolites of various strains of Fusarium, Trichoderma, Trichothecium, Myrothecium, and other species of imperfect fungi commonly found in soil, and on grains and other foods and feeds. 1978 Experientia XXXIV. 1333/1 Samples from 2 lots of corn in France suspected of causing infertility, hyperestrogenic signs and feed refusal in swine were analyzed for zearalenone and trichothecenes. 1982 Daily Tel. 24 Mar. 18 Trichothecene toxins should be seen as the murderous successors to mustard gas. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1948
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