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单词 tres-
释义

tres-prefix

/trɛ/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French très.
Etymology: < French très (adverb) very (c1050 in Old French) < classical Latin trāns beyond (see trans- prefix).
1. < French très /trɛ/ adv. ‘very’: formerly in occasional English use prefixed to adjectives, properly French (or identical in form with French).
treschristien adj. [ < Middle French treschrestien (1534 or earlier; French très-chrétien ) < très tres- prefix + chrétien Christian adj.]
ΚΠ
1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxxviii. 19 Thy style was Treschristien, maist Cristen King.
tresgrand adj. (very great) [ < French trèsgrand (1542 in Middle French as tresgrand, 1495 as tresgrant , or earlier) < très tres- prefix + grand grand adj.; compare Anglo-Norman tresgrant (13th cent.).]
ΚΠ
1604 H. Broughton Aduert. Corrupt. Handling Relig. sig. N4v The trespas is doubtles tresgrand.
tresnoble adj. [ < Middle French tresnoble (1544 or earlier; 15th cent. in Anglo-Norman; French trèsnoble) < très tres- prefix + noble noble adj.]
ΚΠ
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 977/1 Of this tresnoble and trespuissant monarch, I find these few verses.
trespuissant adj. [ < French trèspuissant (15th cent. in Middle French as trespuissant, or earlier; 14th cent. in Anglo-Norman) < très tres- prefix + puissant puissant adj.]
tres-royal adj. [ < French trèsroyal (1507 in Middle French as tresroyal, or earlier) < très tres- prefix + royal royal adj.]
ΚΠ
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 57 Tres-Royall Sir, I once againe beseech you.
2. sometimes to English adjectives. Cf. tres-splendent adj.
tres-sacred adj. [Compare Anglo-Norman tresacré (13th cent.).]
ΚΠ
1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 49 The same tres-sacred bodie..was both dead and buried.
3. Hence rarely in derived noun.
trespuissance n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > power > [noun] > great or supreme power
majestyc1375
power of life and death1553
universality1565
potentacy1576
trespuissance1587
superpower1849
magnipotence1854
1587 R. Holinshed et al. Hist. Eng. (new ed.) vii. xiij. 181/1 (heading) in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I The trespuissance of Cnute, the amplenesse of his dominions.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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