transversaryadj.n.

Etymology: < Latin transversārius lying across: see transverse adj., n., adv., and prep. and -ary suffix¹. Compare French transversaire (Littré).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: transˈversary.

†A. adj.

Transverse. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [adjective]

overthwart1228

thwart-overa1387

transversaryc1400

thwart1404

thwartingc1430

transversalc1440

transversantc1440

traversea1450

thorter1488

cross1523

overthwarting1552

traversed1561

traversing1561

transverse1621

overcrossa1661

transverseda1711

crossway1865

crosswise1903

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 148 Þe wesant..haþ noon [brawnys] transuersarie, þat is to seie goynge ouerþwert, for wiþholdynge is not nedeful to him.

B. n.

†1. The transverse beam or member of a cross. Obsolete. rare. [ < Latin transversarium crossbeam.]

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [noun] > anything lying transversely > part of a cross

transversary1584

transom1615

transversea1634

traversion1658

1584 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 185 Neither of the letters in the Transversary of the black Crosse.

2. A cross-piece or vane of a cross-staff. Historical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the universe > cosmology > science of observation > astronomical instruments > measuring altitude > [noun] > cross-staff > limb of

transitory?1574

transom1594

transversary1595

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > cross-staff > limb of

transitory?1574

transom1594

transversary1595

thirty-cross1726

1595 J. Davis Seamans Secrets i. sig. C1 Your staffe so ordered, then mooue the transuersary vpon your staffe to and fro as occasion requireth.

1638 W. Oughtred Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 31 For setting the degrees on the transversary.

1879 A. Geikie in Encycl. Brit. X. 187/1 The cross-staff was a very simple instrument, consisting of a graduated pole with cross pieces, called transversaries.., also graduated, which were fitted to work on it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	transversary
释义	transversaryadj.n. Etymology: < Latin transversārius lying across: see transverse adj., n., adv., and prep. and -ary suffix¹. Compare French transversaire (Littré).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: transˈversary. †A. adj. Transverse. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [adjective] overthwart1228 thwart-overa1387 transversaryc1400 thwart1404 thwartingc1430 transversalc1440 transversantc1440 traversea1450 thorter1488 cross1523 overthwarting1552 traversed1561 traversing1561 transverse1621 overcrossa1661 transverseda1711 crossway1865 crosswise1903 c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 148 Þe wesant..haþ noon [brawnys] transuersarie, þat is to seie goynge ouerþwert, for wiþholdynge is not nedeful to him. B. n. †1. The transverse beam or member of a cross. Obsolete. rare. [ < Latin transversarium crossbeam.] ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [noun] > anything lying transversely > part of a cross transversary1584 transom1615 transversea1634 traversion1658 1584 J. Dee Jrnl. in True & Faithful Relation Spirits (1659) i. 185 Neither of the letters in the Transversary of the black Crosse. 2. A cross-piece or vane of a cross-staff. Historical. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > cosmology > science of observation > astronomical instruments > measuring altitude > [noun] > cross-staff > limb of transitory?1574 transom1594 transversary1595 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > navigational aids > [noun] > cross-staff > limb of transitory?1574 transom1594 transversary1595 thirty-cross1726 1595 J. Davis Seamans Secrets i. sig. C1 Your staffe so ordered, then mooue the transuersary vpon your staffe to and fro as occasion requireth. 1638 W. Oughtred Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 31 For setting the degrees on the transversary. 1879 A. Geikie in Encycl. Brit. X. 187/1 The cross-staff was a very simple instrument, consisting of a graduated pole with cross pieces, called transversaries.., also graduated, which were fitted to work on it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.n.c1400
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