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单词 transude
释义

transudev.

Brit. /trɑːnˈsjuːd/, /tranˈsjuːd/, U.S. /træn(t)ˈs(j)ud/
Forms: Also 1600s transsude.
Etymology: < modern Latin tran(s)sūdāre, < trans across + sūdāre to sweat. Compare French transsuder (18th cent.).
a. intransitive. To ooze through or out like sweat; to exude through pores (in the human body or anything permeable).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (intransitive)] > through > through a porous medium
sipec1000
oozea1398
soakc1440
filter1576
strain1590
transude1664
percolate1684
transudate1684
filtrate1686
seep1790
leach1883
1664 J. Evelyn Sylva 54 From the latter [Picea] transsudes a very bright and pellucid Gum.
1745 J. Mitchell in Philos. Trans. 1744–5 (Royal Soc.) 43 108 In Winter, when they are..not covered with that greasy Sweat which transudes thro' them in Summer, their Skins feel more coarse.
1784 J. Wedgwood in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 74 383 Part of the water transudes through the vessel.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 31 The vessels become overloaded, and the fluid portion of the blood transudes.
b. transitive. To ooze through (something) like sweat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (transitive)] > through > pass through the pores of
percolate1735
transpire1755
transude1781
1781 Kerr in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 71 378 As the Lac liquifies twist the bag, and when a sufficient quantity has transuded the pores of the cloth, lay it [etc.].
1814 W. C. Wells Ess. Dew (1866) 110 The pans..are so porous that they readily permit water to transude them.
c. transitive in casual sense: To cause (something) to ooze through.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretion of sweat > sweat [verb (transitive)]
sweat?c1225
transpire1598
transude1861
1861 R. T. Hulme tr. C. H. Moquin-Tandon Elements Med. Zool. ii. iv. i. 214 A fluid which they disgorge or transude from some part of their body.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 26 The vessels may be so distended as to transude serum.

Derivatives

tranˈsuded adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > perspirations > [adjective]
perspirable1646
transudedc1865
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [adjective] > through > passing through porous medium > passed through
transudedc1865
c1865 J. Wylde Circle of Sci. I. 333/1 A very great proportion of the transuded matters does not contribute to the nutrition.
1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) 319 The transuded serum usually differs from blood-serum in being of lower specific gravity.
tranˈsuding n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [noun] > through any medium or space > passing through a porous medium
sipec888
oozinga1398
siping1503
sying1530
filtering1576
filtration1602
percolation1613
transudation1617
filtrature1670
ooze1718
transuding1756
sap1794
seepage1825
sipage1825
percolating1861
soakage1867
bleeding1926
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [adjective] > through > passing through porous medium
siping1398
soaking1577
thorough-siping1647
oozing1710
transuding1756
percolating1839
1756 T. Nugent tr. C.-L. de S. de Montesquieu Spirit of Laws (1758) I. xiv. x. 326 After the transuding of the aqueous humour.
1772 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 62 467 To let out extravasated or transuding fluids.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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