transubstantiateadj.

Forms: Also Middle English–1600s transs-.

Etymology: < medieval Latin tran(s)substāntiātus, past participle of tran(s)substāntiāre : see transubstantiate v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌtransubˈstantiate.

Obsolete or archaic.

Transubstantiated. (Mostly construed as past participle)

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [adjective] > characterized by

transubstantiatec1450

transubstantiated?1550

transelementate1583

the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [adjective] > changed in substance or essence

reducta1398

redact?a1475

transubstantiated?1550

reduceable1565

transubstantiate1848

transessentiate1852

c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 1886 Be the preest is brede to fflesshe Transsubstanciate.

a1536 W. Tyndale Briefe Declar. Sacraments (?1548) C vij [They say] the breade and wyne are changed, turned, altered and transsubstancyat in to the very body and bloud of Chryste.

1550 T. Cranmer Def. Sacrament f. 30 Yt holdeth, that breade is transubstantiate or tourned into the bodye, and wyne into the bloudde.

1571 T. Fortescue tr. P. Mexia Foreste 43 Sutche mercilesse and transubstantiate monsters.

1598 R. Dallington View of Fraunce sig. B iij He had transubstantiate this fat Fowle into fish.

1678 R. Barclay Apol. True Christian Divinity xiii. §5. 459 The Bread, and..the Wine..which they say is Consecrate and Transubstantiate into the very Body of Christ.

1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. i. ii. 194 To find the canvas warm with life, and matter A moment transubstantiate to heaven.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

transubstantiatev.

/trɑːnsəbˈstanʃɪeɪt/

/transəbˈstanʃɪeɪt/

Forms: Also transsubstantiate.

Etymology: < participial stem of medieval Latin tran(s)substāntiāre (Du Cange), < trans- prefix + substāntia substance n. Compare French transsubstantier (14th cent. in Godefroy Compl.). Apparently first used in past participle: compare transubstantiate adj.

a. transitive. To change from one substance into another; to transform, transmute.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > transform [verb (transitive)] > in substance or essence

transubstantiate1584

fishify1597

transubstantialize1647

transessentiate1675

1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft iii. xi. 58 She [sc. a witch] confesseth that she transubstantiateth hir selfe.

1615 W. Lawson Country Housewifes Garden (1626) 19 The sap..is consolidated and transubstantiated into the substance of the tree.

1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales 44 The Philosophers stone..which would..transubstantiate other Metals into..Gold and Silver.

a1711 T. Ken Wks. (1721) I. 98 He Water transubstantiated to Wine.

1870 T. H. Huxley Lay Serm. (1877) 133 A singular inward laboratory, which I possess, will..convert the dead protoplasm into living protoplasm, and transubstantiate sheep [i.e. mutton] into man.

b. spec. in Theology: see transubstantiation n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > perform transubstantiation [verb (transitive)]

transubstantiate1533

transcorporate1570

transmake1844

c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 1886 Be the preest is brede to fflesshe Transsubstanciate.]

1533 W. Tyndale Souper of Lorde B iij The wyne transsubstanciated into his bloud.

a1600 R. Hooker Learned Disc. (1612) 15 As..transubstantiation of..sacramentall elements in the Eucharist.

1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 122 After Consecration there is no longer the substance of Bread, but that the Bread is transubstantiated, and turned into the substance of Christs Body.

a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature (1834) II. 483 It is necessary the priest should call down His very body crucified upon the cross into the bread; which must be transubstantiated thereinto, or consubstantiated therewith.

a1819 G. Hill Lect. Divin. (1821) III. 362 The practice of partaking in private of a small portion of what the priest has thus transubstantiated.

c. transferred and figurative.

ΚΠ

1641 R. Greville Disc. Nature Episcopacie 71 So large that no one man..could sufficiently visit and over-see it except he get the Pope to Transubstantiate him also and so get a Vbiquitarian Body.

1675 J. Owen Div. Origin Authority Script. in Wks. (1851) VIII. 499 A private doctor of the Church of Rome may thus transubstantiate blasphemy into piety.

1760 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy II. ix. 63 Never was a Dr. Slop so beluted, and so transubstantiated.

1884 J. Tait Mind in Matter 99 Hints are transubstantiated into conceptions.

d. absol.

ΚΠ

1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 67 Y^e Papistes call consecrating, to change y^e substances, or to transubstantiat.

1641 R. Greville Disc. Nature Episcopacie ii. iii. 74 A Preist can Consecrate, and by Consecration Transubstantiate.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 438 With keen dispatch Of real hunger, and concoctive heate To transubstantiate .

e. intransitive for passive. To become transubstantiated.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > believe in transubstantiation [verb (intransitive)] > of elements: undergo

transubstantiate1851

1851 W. Anderson Exposure Popery (1878) 84 If the cake be not genuine in respect of wheaten flour, and if the wine have been made of immature grapes, they will not transubstantiate.

Derivatives

transubˈstantiated adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [adjective] > changed in substance or essence

reducta1398

redact?a1475

transubstantiated?1550

reduceable1565

transubstantiate1848

transessentiate1852

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [adjective] > characterized by

transubstantiatec1450

transubstantiated?1550

transelementate1583

?1550 J. Bale Apol. agaynste Papyst 63 Those transubstanciated Goddes, were knowne for no Goddes.

1654 Bp. J. Taylor Real Presence 47 The spiritual eating of him..may be done without their Transubstantiated flesh.

1721 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher (new ed.) I. ii. v. 16 A metamorphosed or transubstantiated Earth.

1849 J. Stephen Ess. Eccl. Biogr. (1850) I. 82 His faltering lips had closed on the transubstantiated elements.

transubˈstantiating n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [noun]

trans-substancingc1380

transubstantiation1533

turnkind1548

adduction1638

transubstantiating1800

carnification1826

transubstantialization1830

transubstantialism1842

transelementing1855

transfinalization1965

transignification1965

1800 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 10 319 Scarcely marvellous enough for his transubstantiating fancy.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	transubstantiate
释义	transubstantiateadj. Forms: Also Middle English–1600s transs-. Etymology: < medieval Latin tran(s)substāntiātus, past participle of tran(s)substāntiāre : see transubstantiate v.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌtransubˈstantiate. Obsolete or archaic. Transubstantiated. (Mostly construed as past participle) ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [adjective] > characterized by transubstantiatec1450 transubstantiated?1550 transelementate1583 the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [adjective] > changed in substance or essence reducta1398 redact?a1475 transubstantiated?1550 reduceable1565 transubstantiate1848 transessentiate1852 c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 1886 Be the preest is brede to fflesshe Transsubstanciate. a1536 W. Tyndale Briefe Declar. Sacraments (?1548) C vij [They say] the breade and wyne are changed, turned, altered and transsubstancyat in to the very body and bloud of Chryste. 1550 T. Cranmer Def. Sacrament f. 30 Yt holdeth, that breade is transubstantiate or tourned into the bodye, and wyne into the bloudde. 1571 T. Fortescue tr. P. Mexia Foreste 43 Sutche mercilesse and transubstantiate monsters. 1598 R. Dallington View of Fraunce sig. B iij He had transubstantiate this fat Fowle into fish. 1678 R. Barclay Apol. True Christian Divinity xiii. §5. 459 The Bread, and..the Wine..which they say is Consecrate and Transubstantiate into the very Body of Christ. 1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. i. ii. 194 To find the canvas warm with life, and matter A moment transubstantiate to heaven. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022). transubstantiatev. /trɑːnsəbˈstanʃɪeɪt//transəbˈstanʃɪeɪt/ Forms: Also transsubstantiate. Etymology: < participial stem of medieval Latin tran(s)substāntiāre (Du Cange), < trans- prefix + substāntia substance n. Compare French transsubstantier (14th cent. in Godefroy Compl.). Apparently first used in past participle: compare transubstantiate adj. a. transitive. To change from one substance into another; to transform, transmute. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > transform [verb (transitive)] > in substance or essence transubstantiate1584 fishify1597 transubstantialize1647 transessentiate1675 1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft iii. xi. 58 She [sc. a witch] confesseth that she transubstantiateth hir selfe. 1615 W. Lawson Country Housewifes Garden (1626) 19 The sap..is consolidated and transubstantiated into the substance of the tree. 1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales 44 The Philosophers stone..which would..transubstantiate other Metals into..Gold and Silver. a1711 T. Ken Wks. (1721) I. 98 He Water transubstantiated to Wine. 1870 T. H. Huxley Lay Serm. (1877) 133 A singular inward laboratory, which I possess, will..convert the dead protoplasm into living protoplasm, and transubstantiate sheep [i.e. mutton] into man. b. spec. in Theology: see transubstantiation n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > perform transubstantiation [verb (transitive)] transubstantiate1533 transcorporate1570 transmake1844 c1450 Mirour Saluacioun 1886 Be the preest is brede to fflesshe Transsubstanciate.] 1533 W. Tyndale Souper of Lorde B iij The wyne transsubstanciated into his bloud. a1600 R. Hooker Learned Disc. (1612) 15 As..transubstantiation of..sacramentall elements in the Eucharist. 1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 122 After Consecration there is no longer the substance of Bread, but that the Bread is transubstantiated, and turned into the substance of Christs Body. a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature (1834) II. 483 It is necessary the priest should call down His very body crucified upon the cross into the bread; which must be transubstantiated thereinto, or consubstantiated therewith. a1819 G. Hill Lect. Divin. (1821) III. 362 The practice of partaking in private of a small portion of what the priest has thus transubstantiated. c. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 1641 R. Greville Disc. Nature Episcopacie 71 So large that no one man..could sufficiently visit and over-see it except he get the Pope to Transubstantiate him also and so get a Vbiquitarian Body. 1675 J. Owen Div. Origin Authority Script. in Wks. (1851) VIII. 499 A private doctor of the Church of Rome may thus transubstantiate blasphemy into piety. 1760 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy II. ix. 63 Never was a Dr. Slop so beluted, and so transubstantiated. 1884 J. Tait Mind in Matter 99 Hints are transubstantiated into conceptions. d. absol. ΚΠ 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 67 Y^e Papistes call consecrating, to change y^e substances, or to transubstantiat. 1641 R. Greville Disc. Nature Episcopacie ii. iii. 74 A Preist can Consecrate, and by Consecration Transubstantiate. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 438 With keen dispatch Of real hunger, and concoctive heate To transubstantiate . View more context for this quotation e. intransitive for passive. To become transubstantiated. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > believe in transubstantiation [verb (intransitive)] > of elements: undergo transubstantiate1851 1851 W. Anderson Exposure Popery (1878) 84 If the cake be not genuine in respect of wheaten flour, and if the wine have been made of immature grapes, they will not transubstantiate. Derivatives transubˈstantiated adj. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [adjective] > changed in substance or essence reducta1398 redact?a1475 transubstantiated?1550 reduceable1565 transubstantiate1848 transessentiate1852 society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [adjective] > characterized by transubstantiatec1450 transubstantiated?1550 transelementate1583 ?1550 J. Bale Apol. agaynste Papyst 63 Those transubstanciated Goddes, were knowne for no Goddes. 1654 Bp. J. Taylor Real Presence 47 The spiritual eating of him..may be done without their Transubstantiated flesh. 1721 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher (new ed.) I. ii. v. 16 A metamorphosed or transubstantiated Earth. 1849 J. Stephen Ess. Eccl. Biogr. (1850) I. 82 His faltering lips had closed on the transubstantiated elements. transubˈstantiating n. and adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > eucharistic doctrines > transubstantiation > [noun] trans-substancingc1380 transubstantiation1533 turnkind1548 adduction1638 transubstantiating1800 carnification1826 transubstantialization1830 transubstantialism1842 transelementing1855 transfinalization1965 transignification1965 1800 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 10 319 Scarcely marvellous enough for his transubstantiating fancy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.c1450v.1533
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