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单词 trampoline
释义

trampolinen.

Brit. /ˈtrampəliːn/, /ˌtrampəˈliːn/, U.S. /ˌtræmpəˈlin/
Forms: Also trampolin /-ɪn/.
Etymology: < Italian trampoli stilts: compare trampolare ‘to go on stilts or high startops’ (Florio, 1598).
A base of elastic material used as a springboard and landing area in acrobatic exercises and displays; now spec. a sheet of canvas, nylon mesh, or the like, held in a frame by springs. Also attributive and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > acrobatic performance > [noun] > elastic base or springboard
trampoline1798
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > [noun] > equipment
plummet?1537
springboard?1780
horse1785
trampoline1798
club1815
gallows1817
Indian club1825
rope1825
horizontal bar1827
trapeze1830
vaulting bar1839
parallel bars1850
wooden horse1854
trapezium1856
giant stride1863
ring1869
vaulting horse1875
mast1880
fly-pole1884
pommel1887
Roman ring1894
mat1903
wall bar1903
pommel horse1908
buck1932
pommel vault1932
landing mat1941
rebounder1980
1798 Times 28 June 7/1 Equestrian Performances with Oranges, Forks, Skipping Rope, Hat, Handkerchief, and a curious Equilibrium with a Hoop and Glass. Wonderful Trampolin Tricks, by Messrs. Smith [etc.].
1799 Times 1 June 3/4 He positively leaps over a large tilted waggon..and does not make use of a spring board or trampoline.
1833 M. Scott Tom Cringle's Log I. xi. 349 Then another tumblification of the whole party... Another trampoline.
1928 Daily Express 13 June 13 A trampoline act, a wire act..in fact,..a complete vaudeville programme.
1930 Observer 1 June 21 They perform on the apparatus resembling a spring mattress, which has been dubbed the ‘trampoline’.
1938 N. Streatfeild Circus is Coming vii. 109 The things they did when on the trampoline were breath-taking.., shooting up.., then coming down in amazing twists and somersaults.
1960 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 July 418/4 [D. H.] Lawrence has been bounced up and down on the trampoline of literary fashion more than most writers.
1961 U.S. Patents Quarterly CXXIX. 210/2 As applied to tumbling devices, ‘Tram-poline’ is completely generic.
1975 Oxf. Compan. Sports & Games 1044/2 The trampoline has a steel frame, braced in such a way as to ensure that a landing in the bouncing area..may be made without fear of hitting any structural members.

Derivatives

trampoline v. (also trampolin) to perform on a trampoline; also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > with springing step
stot1801
trampoline1972
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > take part in gymnastics [verb (intransitive)] > actions or positions
to skin the cat1844
to chin the bar1903
kip1909
pike1956
press1956
trampoline1972
1972 Guardian 11 Apr. 15/4 Children fenced, trampolined, played volley~ball and football.
1973 Times 1 Feb. 16/6 It proved..difficult..to trampoline at all except at a speed dictated by gravity.
ˈtrampolining n. the practice or sport of performing on a trampoline.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > [noun] > actions or positions
vaulting1531
cross-step1728
still-vaulting1854
roll1858
trampolining1867
planche1878
handstand1890
rollover1891
trapezing1894
press1901
straddle1905
kip1909
upstart1909
headstand1915
round-off1917
neck-roll1920
undergrip1920
pike1928
swivel hips1943
thigh lift1949
overswing1955
shoulder stand1956
stand1956
floor exercise1957
squat1959
turnaround1959
salto1972
Tsukahara1972
1867 H. Kingsley Silcote xiii She trampolining away to Hampstead with the children.
1953 People & Places (Chicago) Mar. 6/2 Descended from a centuries-old European circus art, trampolining is one of the newest..sports to be adopted by the nation's colleges, high schools and private athletic clubs.
1978 R. Hill Pinch of Snuff xiv. 142 Isn't she..a trifle overdressed for trampolining?
ˈtrampolinist n. a performer on the trampoline.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > acrobatic performance > [noun] > acrobat > others
feat-worker1617
hoop-mana1668
trampolinist1843
somersaulter1850
stilt-walker1863
escapologist1926
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > [noun] > gymnast > type of
trampolinist1843
1843 in M. W. Disher Greatest Show on Earth (1937) 196 (in illustration) Mr. W. T. Twist the Trampolinist... Astley's Royal Amphitheatre 1843.
1953 People & Places (Chicago) Mar. 6/1 (caption) When performing the back turn-over or cannonball, a trampolinist attains a tuck or pike position on takeoff.
1978 R. Hill Pinch of Snuff xiv. 148 Estelle, the teenage trampolinist.
trampolino n. see quot. 1912.
ΚΠ
1912 A. E. George Montessori Method ix. 141 One of the things invented by Séguin to develop the lower limbs..is the trampolino. This is a kind of swing, having a very wide seat.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1798
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