treacheryn.

/ˈtrɛtʃəri/

Forms: Middle English tricherie, tricheri, trycherye, (Middle English tricheriȝe), Middle English tricherye, (Middle English trichcherye, tricchori, Middle English tricchery(e, trichory, 1500s tritcherie); Middle English–1600s trecherie, trechery, (Middle English trecheri, trechori, trecchery, treccheri, trecchry, Middle English treccherie, Middle English trechory, trechury, tretcherye, 1500s tretcherie, Middle English–1500s trecherye), 1500s– treachery, (1600s treacherie).

Etymology: < Old French trecherie, tricherie (12th cent. in Godefroy), French tricherie treachery, < tricher to cheat + -erie , -ery suffix. See treacher n.

a. Deceit, cheating, perfidy; violation of faith or betrayal of trust; perfidious conduct.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > [noun]

lewnessc1175

treachery?c1225

culvertshipa1250

falsedom1297

felony1297

traitorhead1303

traitory1303

falsenessc1330

falsityc1330

trainc1390

traitorhoodc1470

covin1487

traitorousness1571

Punic faith1590

traitorism1591

treacherousness1610

traitorship1645

bad faith1653

treasonableness1679

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun]

swikec893

swikedomc893

dwalec950

braida1000

falsec1000

flerdc1000

swikelnessa1023

fakenOE

chuffingc1175

fikenungc1175

bipechingc1200

treachery?c1225

falseshipc1230

guilec1230

telingc1230

swikeheada1250

craftc1275

felony1297

wrench1297

deceitc1300

gabc1300

guiling13..

guilery1303

quaintisec1325

wrenk1338

beswiking1340

falsehood1340

abetc1350

wissing1357

wilec1374

faitery1377

faiting1377

tregetryc1380

fallacec1384

trainc1390

coverture1393

facrere1393

ficklenessc1397

falsagea1400

tregeta1400

abusionc1405

blearingc1405

deceptionc1430

mean?c1430

tricotc1430

obreption1465

fallacy1481

japery1496

gauderya1529

fallax1530

conveyance1531

legerdemain1532

dole1538

trompe1547

joukery1562

convoyance1578

forgery1582

abetment1586

outreaching1587

chicanery1589

falsery1594

falsity1603

fubbery1604

renaldry1612

supercherie1621

circumduction1623

fobbinga1627

dice-play1633

beguile1637

fallaxitya1641

ingannation1646

hocus1652

renardism1661

dodgerya1670

knapping1671

trap1681

joukery-pawkery1686

jugglery1699

take-in1772

tripotage1779

trickery1801

ruse1807

dupery1816

nailing1819

pawkery1820

hanky-panky1841

hokey-pokey1847

suck-in1856

phenakisma1863

skulduggery1867

sharp practice1869

dodginess1871

jiggery-pokery1893

flim-flammery1898

runaround1915

hanky1924

to give the go-around1925

Scandiknavery1927

the twist1933

hype1955

mamaguy1971

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun]

swikec893

swikedomc893

swikelnessa1023

lewnessc1175

treachery?c1225

treason?c1225

culvertshipa1250

swikeheada1250

swikeldoma1250

swikelhedea1250

felony1297

traitorhead1303

traitory1303

falsenessc1330

trainc1390

proditionc1425

traitorhoodc1470

covin1487

practicea1513

tradiment1535

traitorousness1571

Punic faith1590

traitorism1591

perfidy1592

perfidiousness1597

perfidity1607

treacherousness1610

traitorship1645

Carthaginian faith1711

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 151 Þe Fox of ȝiscungehaueð hwelpes þeose. tricherie & gile þeofðe & reauelake [etc.].

c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2988 Hwou he woren with wronge ledde..with trecherie.

1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. iii. 94 To make amendes to them that by theyr tricherye they haue endomaged.

a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 231 Dysposyd to trechury and othyr ill tecchis.

1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. iv. sig. P7 But Talus vsde, in times of ieopardy To keepe a nightly watch, for dread of treachery .

1599 T. Dallam Diary in J. T. Bent Early Voy. Levant (1893) i. 55 We doubted that some tritcherie would hapen unto us.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Tricherie, (whence, as it seemes, our trecherie) cousenage, deceit, a cheating, a beguiling.

1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. vi. 191 In case of any misconduct or treachery, he threatened that the Pilots should be instantly shot.

1867 D. Livingstone 10 Dec. in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. x. 258 Treachery was suspected.

figurative.1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 268 Presenting some resemblance in climate to the Riviera, it [S. California] shares some of its drawbacks, treachery amongst them.

b. esp. The deception of perfidy of a traitor; treason against a sovereign, lord, or master.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > treason

treason?c1225

treacherya1400

hurt majestyc1480

lèse-majestéc1485

perduellion1533

patricide1576

treasonrya1600

perduellism1656

treasonableness1679

lèse-nation1789

treasony1828

trahison1858

parricide1867

fifth columnism1941

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18882 It most nu nede þe writte be fulfild..O iudas and his trecheri [Gött. trechori].

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 15476 Bettur..to haue bene deed..þen wiþ a kissyng on þis wise: his lord done triccherye [Vesp. tresun].

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 4 Þe tulk þat þe trammes of tresoun þer wroȝt Watȝ tried for his tricherie.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Iii/1 Traytorie, proditio..Treachery, idem.

1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 98 They preferred the good of their Countrey above all; accounting treachery against it..to be a crime of the greatest concernment.

1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Treachery, Unfaithfulness, Disloyalty.

1911 G. Milligan in Encycl. Brit. XV. 536/1 In ecclesiastical legend..Judas Iscariot is generally treated as the very incarnation of treachery.

c. With a and plural. An instance of this, an act of perfidy or treason.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun]

treason?c1225

treacheryc1300

trechettingc1330

traisementc1380

betrayinga1382

betraisingc1385

proditionc1425

trayment1468

tradition1483

tradiment1535

foul play1546

betrayment1548

false play1567

betray1600

treacherizing1656

betrayal1817

treasony1828

double-crossing1834

trahison1858

dobbing1968

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun] > instance

treacheryc1300

treasonc1330

troth-breakinga1400

truce-breaking1592

double-cross1896

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > a treacherous act

treacheryc1300

treasonc1330

Sinonism1864

double-cross1896

stab in the back1922

c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 443 He þouthe a ful strong trechery. A trayson, and a felony,..forto make.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3870 Laban said, ‘frend, ful blethli.’ Bot þar he did a trecheri.

1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 141/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II They..reuolue, as dogs to their vomits, so they to their treasons and treacheries.

1651 in E. Nicholas Papers (1886) I. 235 Hee that discovered to mee a trechery intended by one Tickell against mee in Irelond.

1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 66/1 Angles jutting out from..the Wall,..for treacheries, and for the safer throwing their Darts..are of some advantage to the Enemy.

1847 A. Helps Friends in Council 1st Ser. viii. 151 You hear a child reprimanded about a point of dress, or some trivial thing, as if it had committed a treachery.

d. transferred. A substance that treacherously gives way under the feet.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun] > condition for movement > treacherous

treachery1870

trappiness1885

1870 J. R. Lowell Wks. (1890) III. 277 Slumping clumsily about in the mealy treachery.

1886 G. Allen & M. Cotes Kalee's Shrine xiii. 142 The intervening belt [of mud] was one huge waste expanse of liquid treachery.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	treachery
释义	treacheryn. /ˈtrɛtʃəri/ Forms: Middle English tricherie, tricheri, trycherye, (Middle English tricheriȝe), Middle English tricherye, (Middle English trichcherye, tricchori, Middle English tricchery(e, trichory, 1500s tritcherie); Middle English–1600s trecherie, trechery, (Middle English trecheri, trechori, trecchery, treccheri, trecchry, Middle English treccherie, Middle English trechory, trechury, tretcherye, 1500s tretcherie, Middle English–1500s trecherye), 1500s– treachery, (1600s treacherie). Etymology: < Old French trecherie, tricherie (12th cent. in Godefroy), French tricherie treachery, < tricher to cheat + -erie , -ery suffix. See treacher n. a. Deceit, cheating, perfidy; violation of faith or betrayal of trust; perfidious conduct. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > [noun] lewnessc1175 treachery?c1225 culvertshipa1250 falsedom1297 felony1297 traitorhead1303 traitory1303 falsenessc1330 falsityc1330 trainc1390 traitorhoodc1470 covin1487 traitorousness1571 Punic faith1590 traitorism1591 treacherousness1610 traitorship1645 bad faith1653 treasonableness1679 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun] swikec893 swikedomc893 dwalec950 braida1000 falsec1000 flerdc1000 swikelnessa1023 fakenOE chuffingc1175 fikenungc1175 bipechingc1200 treachery?c1225 falseshipc1230 guilec1230 telingc1230 swikeheada1250 craftc1275 felony1297 wrench1297 deceitc1300 gabc1300 guiling13.. guilery1303 quaintisec1325 wrenk1338 beswiking1340 falsehood1340 abetc1350 wissing1357 wilec1374 faitery1377 faiting1377 tregetryc1380 fallacec1384 trainc1390 coverture1393 facrere1393 ficklenessc1397 falsagea1400 tregeta1400 abusionc1405 blearingc1405 deceptionc1430 mean?c1430 tricotc1430 obreption1465 fallacy1481 japery1496 gauderya1529 fallax1530 conveyance1531 legerdemain1532 dole1538 trompe1547 joukery1562 convoyance1578 forgery1582 abetment1586 outreaching1587 chicanery1589 falsery1594 falsity1603 fubbery1604 renaldry1612 supercherie1621 circumduction1623 fobbinga1627 dice-play1633 beguile1637 fallaxitya1641 ingannation1646 hocus1652 renardism1661 dodgerya1670 knapping1671 trap1681 joukery-pawkery1686 jugglery1699 take-in1772 tripotage1779 trickery1801 ruse1807 dupery1816 nailing1819 pawkery1820 hanky-panky1841 hokey-pokey1847 suck-in1856 phenakisma1863 skulduggery1867 sharp practice1869 dodginess1871 jiggery-pokery1893 flim-flammery1898 runaround1915 hanky1924 to give the go-around1925 Scandiknavery1927 the twist1933 hype1955 mamaguy1971 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] swikec893 swikedomc893 swikelnessa1023 lewnessc1175 treachery?c1225 treason?c1225 culvertshipa1250 swikeheada1250 swikeldoma1250 swikelhedea1250 felony1297 traitorhead1303 traitory1303 falsenessc1330 trainc1390 proditionc1425 traitorhoodc1470 covin1487 practicea1513 tradiment1535 traitorousness1571 Punic faith1590 traitorism1591 perfidy1592 perfidiousness1597 perfidity1607 treacherousness1610 traitorship1645 Carthaginian faith1711 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 151 Þe Fox of ȝiscungehaueð hwelpes þeose. tricherie & gile þeofðe & reauelake [etc.]. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2988 Hwou he woren with wronge ledde..with trecherie. 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. iii. 94 To make amendes to them that by theyr tricherye they haue endomaged. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 231 Dysposyd to trechury and othyr ill tecchis. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. iv. sig. P7 But Talus vsde, in times of ieopardy To keepe a nightly watch, for dread of treachery . View more context for this quotation 1599 T. Dallam Diary in J. T. Bent Early Voy. Levant (1893) i. 55 We doubted that some tritcherie would hapen unto us. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Tricherie, (whence, as it seemes, our trecherie) cousenage, deceit, a cheating, a beguiling. 1748 B. Robins & R. Walter Voy. round World by Anson ii. vi. 191 In case of any misconduct or treachery, he threatened that the Pilots should be instantly shot. 1867 D. Livingstone 10 Dec. in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. x. 258 Treachery was suspected. figurative.1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 268 Presenting some resemblance in climate to the Riviera, it [S. California] shares some of its drawbacks, treachery amongst them. b. esp. The deception of perfidy of a traitor; treason against a sovereign, lord, or master. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > treason treason?c1225 treacherya1400 hurt majestyc1480 lèse-majestéc1485 perduellion1533 patricide1576 treasonrya1600 perduellism1656 treasonableness1679 lèse-nation1789 treasony1828 trahison1858 parricide1867 fifth columnism1941 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18882 It most nu nede þe writte be fulfild..O iudas and his trecheri [Gött. trechori]. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 15476 Bettur..to haue bene deed..þen wiþ a kissyng on þis wise: his lord done triccherye [Vesp. tresun]. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 4 Þe tulk þat þe trammes of tresoun þer wroȝt Watȝ tried for his tricherie. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Iii/1 Traytorie, proditio..Treachery, idem. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 98 They preferred the good of their Countrey above all; accounting treachery against it..to be a crime of the greatest concernment. 1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Treachery, Unfaithfulness, Disloyalty. 1911 G. Milligan in Encycl. Brit. XV. 536/1 In ecclesiastical legend..Judas Iscariot is generally treated as the very incarnation of treachery. c. With a and plural. An instance of this, an act of perfidy or treason. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun] treason?c1225 treacheryc1300 trechettingc1330 traisementc1380 betrayinga1382 betraisingc1385 proditionc1425 trayment1468 tradition1483 tradiment1535 foul play1546 betrayment1548 false play1567 betray1600 treacherizing1656 betrayal1817 treasony1828 double-crossing1834 trahison1858 dobbing1968 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun] > instance treacheryc1300 treasonc1330 troth-breakinga1400 truce-breaking1592 double-cross1896 society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > a treacherous act treacheryc1300 treasonc1330 Sinonism1864 double-cross1896 stab in the back1922 c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 443 He þouthe a ful strong trechery. A trayson, and a felony,..forto make. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3870 Laban said, ‘frend, ful blethli.’ Bot þar he did a trecheri. 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 141/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II They..reuolue, as dogs to their vomits, so they to their treasons and treacheries. 1651 in E. Nicholas Papers (1886) I. 235 Hee that discovered to mee a trechery intended by one Tickell against mee in Irelond. 1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 66/1 Angles jutting out from..the Wall,..for treacheries, and for the safer throwing their Darts..are of some advantage to the Enemy. 1847 A. Helps Friends in Council 1st Ser. viii. 151 You hear a child reprimanded about a point of dress, or some trivial thing, as if it had committed a treachery. d. transferred. A substance that treacherously gives way under the feet. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > ground > [noun] > condition for movement > treacherous treachery1870 trappiness1885 1870 J. R. Lowell Wks. (1890) III. 277 Slumping clumsily about in the mealy treachery. 1886 G. Allen & M. Cotes Kalee's Shrine xiii. 142 The intervening belt [of mud] was one huge waste expanse of liquid treachery. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?c1225
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