traviatedadj.

Brit.

/ˈtravɪeɪtᵻd/, U.S.

/ˈtræviˌeɪdᵻd/

Forms: 1900s– travated, 1900s– traveated, 1900s– traviated.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymon: trabeated adj.

Etymology: Apparently an alteration of trabeated adj., perhaps after French travée space between two joists (1356; < tref beam (see trave n.) + -ée (see -ate suffix¹), with remodelling after the ulterior etymon of the parent noun, classical Latin trabs : see trave n.) or Italian travata joist (1550). Perhaps compare Italian travato reinforced or upheld by beams (late 19th cent.).With the forms traveated, traviated perhaps compare trevis n.

Architecture.

Having or constructed with horizontal beams or similar long square pieces of stone or another material, esp. as lintels or entablatures supported on vertical columns or posts (as opposed to using arches); spec. designating a flat ceiling supported on transverse beams, by which it is divided into bays; = trabeated adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > building of specific construction > [adjective]

wandedc1593

brick-built1596

rock-built1596

mud-walled1607

sedgy1624

sodden1639

nogged1688

frame1760

logged1784

stucco1786

weatherboarded1794

piled1795

thick-walled1820

clapboarded1835

board-built1837

pebble-dashed1839

puncheoned1843

timber-framed1843

betimbered1847

pile-built1851

massy1855

bamboo-walled1858

portable1860

half-timber1874

stone-faced1874

Red River frame1879

ashlared1881

granolithic1881

brick-end1883

converted1888

steel frame1898

board-and-bat1902

traviated1902

steel-framed1906

prefabricated1921

prefab1937

multiwall1940

pre-engineered1955

curtain-walled1959

pre-fabbed1959

timber-frame1967

system-built1968

flat-pack1982

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > ceiling > [adjective] > type of ceiling

alcoved1865

traviated1902

1902 R. Sturgis Dict. Archit. III. 859/2 Traviated, having a series of transverse divisions or bays, referring to ceilings.

1936 A. G. Carey in A. K. Coomaraswamy & A. G. Carey Patron & Artist 52 Because the Greeks and Romans had used a traviated type of construction.., so all truly noble buildings must also be traviated.

1959 Interbuild Oct. 19 The combination of old forms and new techniques is shown in the traveated forms which express the greater strength and lightness of reinforced concrete in contrast to the heavier scale of the earlier masonry.

1999 J. S. Curl Dict. Archit. 681/1 Trave, travis,..2. Division or bay, as in a ceiling (thus said to be travated or traviated) formed by cross-beams.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	traviated
释义	traviatedadj. Brit. /ˈtravɪeɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈtræviˌeɪdᵻd/ Forms: 1900s– travated, 1900s– traveated, 1900s– traviated. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymon: trabeated adj. Etymology: Apparently an alteration of trabeated adj., perhaps after French travée space between two joists (1356; < tref beam (see trave n.) + -ée (see -ate suffix¹), with remodelling after the ulterior etymon of the parent noun, classical Latin trabs : see trave n.) or Italian travata joist (1550). Perhaps compare Italian travato reinforced or upheld by beams (late 19th cent.).With the forms traveated, traviated perhaps compare trevis n. Architecture. Having or constructed with horizontal beams or similar long square pieces of stone or another material, esp. as lintels or entablatures supported on vertical columns or posts (as opposed to using arches); spec. designating a flat ceiling supported on transverse beams, by which it is divided into bays; = trabeated adj. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > building of specific construction > [adjective] wandedc1593 brick-built1596 rock-built1596 mud-walled1607 sedgy1624 sodden1639 nogged1688 frame1760 logged1784 stucco1786 weatherboarded1794 piled1795 thick-walled1820 clapboarded1835 board-built1837 pebble-dashed1839 puncheoned1843 timber-framed1843 betimbered1847 pile-built1851 massy1855 bamboo-walled1858 portable1860 half-timber1874 stone-faced1874 Red River frame1879 ashlared1881 granolithic1881 brick-end1883 converted1888 steel frame1898 board-and-bat1902 traviated1902 steel-framed1906 prefabricated1921 prefab1937 multiwall1940 pre-engineered1955 curtain-walled1959 pre-fabbed1959 timber-frame1967 system-built1968 flat-pack1982 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > ceiling > [adjective] > type of ceiling alcoved1865 traviated1902 1902 R. Sturgis Dict. Archit. III. 859/2 Traviated, having a series of transverse divisions or bays, referring to ceilings. 1936 A. G. Carey in A. K. Coomaraswamy & A. G. Carey Patron & Artist 52 Because the Greeks and Romans had used a traviated type of construction.., so all truly noble buildings must also be traviated. 1959 Interbuild Oct. 19 The combination of old forms and new techniques is shown in the traveated forms which express the greater strength and lightness of reinforced concrete in contrast to the heavier scale of the earlier masonry. 1999 J. S. Curl Dict. Archit. 681/1 Trave, travis,..2. Division or bay, as in a ceiling (thus said to be travated or traviated) formed by cross-beams. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1902
随便看	lag-last lag-link lag-machine lag-man lag-out lag-screw lag-ship lag-tooth lagan lagander lagans lagar lagarto lagbellied lagclift lage lagen lagena lagenar lagenarious lagend lagends lagenian lageniform lager