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单词 transmigration
释义

transmigrationn.

Brit. /ˌtrɑːnzmᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtranzmᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtrɑːnsmᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtransmᵻˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtrɑːnzmʌɪˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtranzmʌɪˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtrɑːnsmʌɪˈɡreɪʃn/, /ˌtransmʌɪˈɡreɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌtrænzˌmaɪˈɡreɪʃən/, /ˌtræn(t)sˌmaɪˈɡreɪʃən/
Etymology: < late Latin transmigrātiōn-em change of country (in Itala 1 Esdras vi. 16 the Babylonian Captivity), noun of action < transmigrāre : see transmigrate v. Compare French transmigration (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter).
1.
a. The removal of the Jews into captivity at Babylon; sometimes used for the Captivity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > [noun] > captivity > the captivity of the Jews in Babylon
transmigration1297
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 196 Þe vifþe [age] was fram dauid to þe transmigracion Of babiloyne.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 1 Chron. v. 22 Thei dwelliden for hem unto the transmygracioun.
1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iv. iii. (Bodl. 263) 216/2 How God wolde make a transmygracioun Of his kyngdam.
1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. Bj The whole people suffered a transmigration irretornable in Assiria.
1609 Bible (Douay) I. 2 Kings xxv. 27 In the seven and thirteth yeare of the Transmigration.
b. transferred. The body of transmigrated people; the Jews of the Captivity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > exile > [noun] > Jewish collectively
transmigration1610
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Ezek. xi. 24 And the spirite..brought me into Chaldee to the transmigration, in a vision in the spirite of God.
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Jer. xxviii. 4 Al the transmigration of Juda, that are entered into Babylon, I wil make to returne.
2.
a. Passage or removal from one place to another, esp. from one country to another.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > [noun]
transmigrationa1382
migrationc1527
emotion1596
demigration1617
commigration1627
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. xiii. 19 Translatid is al Juda with parfit transmygracioun [a1425 L.V. passyng ouere].
1520 Chron. Eng. iii. f. 21v/2 He put Nactanabo the kynge in Ethyopia and many Iewes in transmygracyon.
a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) iii. xviii. sig. R.iv If my transmigracion into a straunge countrey shoulde bee any greate griefe vnto me.
a1636 T. Westcote View Devonshire 1630 (1845) 51 Gentlemen's younger sons, who, by means of their travel and transmigration are very well qualified, apt, and fit to manage great and high offices in the republic.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 419 The modern Italians are in a great measure free from..the transmigration of colonies.
1842 Westcott in Life (1903) I. ii. 31 You have heard of my transmigration from Birmingham to Ludlow.
1858 H. W. Beecher & E. D. Proctor Life Thoughts 278 Birds in the hour of transmigration feel the impulse of southern lands.
1875 Haddan in W. Smith & S. Cheetham Dict. Christian Antiq. I. 226/1 [According to] the author of the tract De Translationibus..the thing prohibited is ‘transmigration’ (which arises from the bishop himself, from selfish motives), not ‘translation’ (wherein the will of God and the good of the Church is the ruling cause).
1903 Ardrossan & Saltcoats Herald 1 May 2 The great Teutonic, Hungarian, Tartar, and Mongolian transmigrations.
b. figurative. Of non-material things.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > [noun] > change of place of a thing
emotion1596
migration1611
translocation1617
transmigration1632
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 500 Ignoble Gallants..swallow vp the honour of their..Predecessours, with..Gluttony, Lust, and vaine Apparell, making a Transmigration of perpetuity to their present Belly, and Backe.
a1711 T. Ken Sion iii, in Wks. (1721) IV. 397 Love instantly rejoin'd Love from the Lover's Mind, To God still am'rous Transmigrations makes.
1824 S. Ferrier Inheritance II. i. 2 That enviable power of mental transmigration, which placed him..quite beyond the influence of her power.
3.
a. Transition from one state or condition to another; esp. passage from this life, by death; also absol. death. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [noun]
hensithOE
qualmOE
bale-sithea1000
endingc1000
fallOE
forthsitheOE
soulingOE
life's endOE
deathOE
hethensithc1200
last end?c1225
forthfarec1275
dying1297
finec1300
partingc1300
endc1305
deceasec1330
departc1330
starving1340
passingc1350
latter enda1382
obita1382
perishingc1384
carrion1387
departing1388
finishmentc1400
trespassement14..
passing forthc1410
sesse1417
cess1419
fininga1425
resolutiona1425
departisona1450
passagea1450
departmentc1450
consummation?a1475
dormition1483
debt to (also of) naturea1513
dissolutionc1522
expirationa1530
funeral?a1534
change1543
departure1558
last change1574
transmigration1576
dissolving1577
shaking of the sheets?1577
departance1579
deceasure1580
mortality1582
deceasing1591
waftage1592
launching1599
quietus1603
doom1609
expire1612
expiring1612
period1613
defunctiona1616
Lethea1616
fail1623
dismissiona1631
set1635
passa1645
disanimation1646
suffering1651
abition1656
Passovera1662
latter (last) end1670
finis1682
exitus1706
perch1722
demission1735
demise1753
translation1760
transit1764
dropping1768
expiry1790
departal1823
finish1826
homegoing1866
the last (also final, great) round-up1879
snuffing1922
fade-out1924
thirty1929
appointment in Samarra1934
dirt nap1981
big chill1987
1576 A. Fleming tr. P. Manutius in Panoplie Epist. 323 His ioyful estate of heauen, after his transmigration out of the labyrinth of this life.
a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1958) IX. 359 Enough for thy pilgrimage, enough for thy transmigration, enough for thy eternall habitation.
1675 T. Plume Acct. Life & Death in J. Hacket Cent. Serm. p. liii His placid departure, with as gentle a transmigration to happiness as I think was ever heard of.
b. Loosely used for transformation or transmutation (cf. transmogrification n. at transmogrify v. Derivatives). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [noun]
overchangingc1384
transmutation1398
permutationa1425
transforming1435
resolutiona1450
translating1503
resolvinga1513
conversion1549
transposing1550
conversationa1570
transmuting1579
projection?1583
transmigration1618
version1626
transversion1656
transmogrification1661
converting1711
metamorphosing1730
metastasis1818
turn-over1825
interconversion1865
transnaturation1873
transmorphism1888
segue1945
1618 N. Field Amends for Ladies ii. i. sig. C2v The teeth shee had, haue made a transmigration into haire, shee hath a bigger beard than I.
1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §39 Those strange and mysticall transmigrations that I have observed in Silkewormes. View more context for this quotation
4. spec. Passage of the soul at death into another body; metempsychosis. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun]
transanimation1574
metempsychosisa1593
transmigration1594
transmutation1594
metempsychose?1608
commigration1613
metensomatosis1630
transincorporation1810
1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. I. 507 This Transmigration of Soules they called Regeneration, because it was vnto them as it were a generation and newe birth.
a1625 J. Fletcher Womans Prize iv. v, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Pppp3v/1 I..know her To be a woman-Woolfe by transmigration.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 38 The Bannyans..For they so much detest the slaughter of any creature, though a Louse..Imagining as did Pythagoras, the transmigration of mens soules into other creatures.
1709–10 R. Steele Tatler No. 134. ⁋1 A Discourse on the Transmigration of Men into other Animals.
1892 B. F. Westcott Gospel of Life 153 The Myths of Plato will shew us how great an attraction this doctrine of transmigration exerts upon the imagination of men.
5. Pathology. The migration or passage of cells through a membrane or the wall of a vessel; the oozing of white blood corpuscles through the unruptured walls of the blood vessels; diapedesis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [noun] > bleeding or flow of blood > intravasation or extravasation
bloodshot1611
diapedesis1625
intravasation1674
extravasation1676
apoplexy1853
transmigration1890
gastrostaxis1906
insudation1966
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Transmigration, a moving across a limiting membrane or out of a vessel or cavity.
1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Transmigration, the passage of cells or particles through a membranous septum.

Derivatives

transmiˈgrationism n. the theory or doctrine of transmigration of souls.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun] > doctrine of
transmigrationism1888
1888 F. W. H. Myers in Fortn. Rev. Jan. 103 Is Traducianism conceivable?.. Are we not driven back on some form of Transmigrationism?
transmiˈgrationist n. one who holds this doctrine; also attributive or as adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun] > doctrine of > believer in
revolutionist1696
metempsychosist1834
transmigrationist1884
1884 Christian Commonw. 20 Mar. 545/1 Accessible to the influence of dead and buried Asiatic poetasters and transmigrationists.
1903 F. W. H. Myers Human Personality II. 267 Both the old traducianist and the old transmigrationist view would thus possess a share of truth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:41:55