单词 | transmigration |
释义 | transmigrationn. a. The removal of the Jews into captivity at Babylon; sometimes used for the Captivity. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > [noun] > captivity > the captivity of the Jews in Babylon transmigration1297 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 196 Þe vifþe [age] was fram dauid to þe transmigracion Of babiloyne. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 1 Chron. v. 22 Thei dwelliden for hem unto the transmygracioun. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iv. iii. (Bodl. 263) 216/2 How God wolde make a transmygracioun Of his kyngdam. 1579 J. Stubbs Discouerie Gaping Gulf sig. Bj The whole people suffered a transmigration irretornable in Assiria. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. 2 Kings xxv. 27 In the seven and thirteth yeare of the Transmigration. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > exile > [noun] > Jewish collectively transmigration1610 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Ezek. xi. 24 And the spirite..brought me into Chaldee to the transmigration, in a vision in the spirite of God. 1610 Bible (Douay) II. Jer. xxviii. 4 Al the transmigration of Juda, that are entered into Babylon, I wil make to returne. 2. a. Passage or removal from one place to another, esp. from one country to another. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > [noun] transmigrationa1382 migrationc1527 emotion1596 demigration1617 commigration1627 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Jer. xiii. 19 Translatid is al Juda with parfit transmygracioun [a1425 L.V. passyng ouere]. 1520 Chron. Eng. iii. f. 21v/2 He put Nactanabo the kynge in Ethyopia and many Iewes in transmygracyon. a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) iii. xviii. sig. R.iv If my transmigracion into a straunge countrey shoulde bee any greate griefe vnto me. a1636 T. Westcote View Devonshire 1630 (1845) 51 Gentlemen's younger sons, who, by means of their travel and transmigration are very well qualified, apt, and fit to manage great and high offices in the republic. 1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 419 The modern Italians are in a great measure free from..the transmigration of colonies. 1842 Westcott in Life (1903) I. ii. 31 You have heard of my transmigration from Birmingham to Ludlow. 1858 H. W. Beecher & E. D. Proctor Life Thoughts 278 Birds in the hour of transmigration feel the impulse of southern lands. 1875 Haddan in W. Smith & S. Cheetham Dict. Christian Antiq. I. 226/1 [According to] the author of the tract De Translationibus..the thing prohibited is ‘transmigration’ (which arises from the bishop himself, from selfish motives), not ‘translation’ (wherein the will of God and the good of the Church is the ruling cause). 1903 Ardrossan & Saltcoats Herald 1 May 2 The great Teutonic, Hungarian, Tartar, and Mongolian transmigrations. b. figurative. Of non-material things. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > [noun] > change of place of a thing emotion1596 migration1611 translocation1617 transmigration1632 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 500 Ignoble Gallants..swallow vp the honour of their..Predecessours, with..Gluttony, Lust, and vaine Apparell, making a Transmigration of perpetuity to their present Belly, and Backe. a1711 T. Ken Sion iii, in Wks. (1721) IV. 397 Love instantly rejoin'd Love from the Lover's Mind, To God still am'rous Transmigrations makes. 1824 S. Ferrier Inheritance II. i. 2 That enviable power of mental transmigration, which placed him..quite beyond the influence of her power. a. Transition from one state or condition to another; esp. passage from this life, by death; also absol. death. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [noun] hensithOE qualmOE bale-sithea1000 endingc1000 fallOE forthsitheOE soulingOE life's endOE deathOE hethensithc1200 last end?c1225 forthfarec1275 dying1297 finec1300 partingc1300 endc1305 deceasec1330 departc1330 starving1340 passingc1350 latter enda1382 obita1382 perishingc1384 carrion1387 departing1388 finishmentc1400 trespassement14.. passing forthc1410 sesse1417 cess1419 fininga1425 resolutiona1425 departisona1450 passagea1450 departmentc1450 consummation?a1475 dormition1483 debt to (also of) naturea1513 dissolutionc1522 expirationa1530 funeral?a1534 change1543 departure1558 last change1574 transmigration1576 dissolving1577 shaking of the sheets?1577 departance1579 deceasure1580 mortality1582 deceasing1591 waftage1592 launching1599 quietus1603 doom1609 expire1612 expiring1612 period1613 defunctiona1616 Lethea1616 fail1623 dismissiona1631 set1635 passa1645 disanimation1646 suffering1651 abition1656 Passovera1662 latter (last) end1670 finis1682 exitus1706 perch1722 demission1735 demise1753 translation1760 transit1764 dropping1768 expiry1790 departal1823 finish1826 homegoing1866 the last (also final, great) round-up1879 snuffing1922 fade-out1924 thirty1929 appointment in Samarra1934 dirt nap1981 big chill1987 1576 A. Fleming tr. P. Manutius in Panoplie Epist. 323 His ioyful estate of heauen, after his transmigration out of the labyrinth of this life. a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1958) IX. 359 Enough for thy pilgrimage, enough for thy transmigration, enough for thy eternall habitation. 1675 T. Plume Acct. Life & Death in J. Hacket Cent. Serm. p. liii His placid departure, with as gentle a transmigration to happiness as I think was ever heard of. b. Loosely used for transformation or transmutation (cf. transmogrification n. at transmogrify v. Derivatives). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > [noun] overchangingc1384 transmutation1398 permutationa1425 transforming1435 resolutiona1450 translating1503 resolvinga1513 conversion1549 transposing1550 conversationa1570 transmuting1579 projection?1583 transmigration1618 version1626 transversion1656 transmogrification1661 converting1711 metamorphosing1730 metastasis1818 turn-over1825 interconversion1865 transnaturation1873 transmorphism1888 segue1945 1618 N. Field Amends for Ladies ii. i. sig. C2v The teeth shee had, haue made a transmigration into haire, shee hath a bigger beard than I. 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §39 Those strange and mysticall transmigrations that I have observed in Silkewormes. View more context for this quotation 4. spec. Passage of the soul at death into another body; metempsychosis. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun] transanimation1574 metempsychosisa1593 transmigration1594 transmutation1594 metempsychose?1608 commigration1613 metensomatosis1630 transincorporation1810 1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. I. 507 This Transmigration of Soules they called Regeneration, because it was vnto them as it were a generation and newe birth. a1625 J. Fletcher Womans Prize iv. v, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Pppp3v/1 I..know her To be a woman-Woolfe by transmigration. 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 38 The Bannyans..For they so much detest the slaughter of any creature, though a Louse..Imagining as did Pythagoras, the transmigration of mens soules into other creatures. 1709–10 R. Steele Tatler No. 134. ⁋1 A Discourse on the Transmigration of Men into other Animals. 1892 B. F. Westcott Gospel of Life 153 The Myths of Plato will shew us how great an attraction this doctrine of transmigration exerts upon the imagination of men. 5. Pathology. The migration or passage of cells through a membrane or the wall of a vessel; the oozing of white blood corpuscles through the unruptured walls of the blood vessels; diapedesis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [noun] > bleeding or flow of blood > intravasation or extravasation bloodshot1611 diapedesis1625 intravasation1674 extravasation1676 apoplexy1853 transmigration1890 gastrostaxis1906 insudation1966 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Transmigration, a moving across a limiting membrane or out of a vessel or cavity. 1899 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Transmigration, the passage of cells or particles through a membranous septum. Derivatives transmiˈgrationism n. the theory or doctrine of transmigration of souls. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun] > doctrine of transmigrationism1888 1888 F. W. H. Myers in Fortn. Rev. Jan. 103 Is Traducianism conceivable?.. Are we not driven back on some form of Transmigrationism? transmiˈgrationist n. one who holds this doctrine; also attributive or as adj. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > soul > transmigration > [noun] > doctrine of > believer in revolutionist1696 metempsychosist1834 transmigrationist1884 1884 Christian Commonw. 20 Mar. 545/1 Accessible to the influence of dead and buried Asiatic poetasters and transmigrationists. 1903 F. W. H. Myers Human Personality II. 267 Both the old traducianist and the old transmigrationist view would thus possess a share of truth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1297 |
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