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单词 tragulid
释义

tragulidadj.n.

Brit. /ˈtraɡjᵿlɪd/, U.S. /ˈtræɡjələd/, /ˈtræɡjəˌlɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin Tragulus , -id suffix3.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Tragulus, genus name (see tragule n.) + -id suffix3, after Tragulidae, family name (A. Milne-Edwards 1864, in Ann. des sci. nat. 2 157). Compare German Traguliden, plural noun (1872 or earlier).
Chiefly Palaeontology.
A. adj.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of the family Tragulidae, comprising the chevrotains or mouse deer.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [adjective] > belonging to family Tragulidae
traguline1870
tragulid1887
traguloid1889
1887 Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 24 389 Dorcatherium must be placed on the targulid side of the line.
1935 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 26 312 Tragulid jaw fragment.
1958 F. E. Zeuner Dating Past (ed. 4) 369 During the Oligocene, differentiation of new families was confined to the Tragulid stock.
2012 Jrnl. Anat. 221 417 Diacodexis strongly resembles small living tragulid ruminants in its overall body shape and hindlimb proportions.
B. n.
A ruminant of the family Tragulidae.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > family Tragulidae (chevrotain)
musk-goat1601
musk deer1673
pelandok1701
hog deer1711
Guinea deer1752
chevrotain1774
mouse deer1778
kanchil1822
napoh1822
tragule1859
water chevrotain1866
traguline1872
deerlet1878
tragulid1889
traguloid1891
1889 Amer. Naturalist 23 154 It differs distinctly from this Tragulid, in the greater convexity of the external face of the external cusps.
1935 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 26 302 Although this form is clearly a tragulid, it is at once distinguishable..by its several primitive tooth characters.
1978 Nature 26 Oct. 273/2 The abundance of tragulids like Dorcatherium and Dorcabune implies the presence of bushy forest undergrowth.
2011 J. P. Rafferty Grazers i. 28 Tragulids have light-coloured flecks and stripes in their fur.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1887
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