tragopann.

Brit.

/ˈtraɡəpan/, U.S.

/ˈtræɡəˌpæn/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin tragopān.

Etymology: < classical Latin tragopān, the name of a bird thought to be found in Ethiopia (perhaps the bearded vulture) (Pliny), adopted in scientific Latin as a genus name ( Cuvier Le règne animal (1829) 479) < ancient Greek τράγος he-goat (see tragus n.) + Πάν Pan n.³ Compare French tragopan , denoting the Asian pheasant (1780), and also Middle French, French †tragopanas , denoting the Ethiopian bird (1562 in Du Pinet's translation of Pliny; compare quot. 1601).Compare earlier †tragopanas (early 18th cent. or earlier; probably < French †tragopanas), denoting the Ethiopian bird:1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Tragopanas, a Bird in Ethiopia, that is larger than an Eagle, and has Horns like a Goat.Compare also earlier †tragopanade (and variants), which derives from a former reading in Pliny ( Nat. Hist. 10. 49, frequently in 16th-cent. editions) of tragopanade for tragopana de:1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. x. xlix. 296 Moreover, I thinke the same of the Tragopanades [Fr. Tragopanas], which many men affirme to bee greater than the Ægle; having crooked hornes like a Ram on either side of the head, of the colour of yron, and the head onely red.1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. iii Tragoponadus, a bird in Ethiope greater then an Eagle, hauing hornes like a Goate.1657 J. Rowland tr. J. Johnstone Hist. Wonderful Things of Nature xxv. 186 Aldrovandus thinks it is, Pliny his Tragopanada [L. Tragopanada].1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xii. 281/2 The Tragoponades, are Birds in Ethiopia, as big as Eagles, and have Horns like a Goat.

Any of several short-tailed Asian pheasants constituting the genus Tragopan, the males of which have a pair of erectile fleshy horns on the head and colourful bare skin on the face and throat. Also called horned pheasant.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > [noun] > miscellaneous members

gold pheasant1765

white-eared1780

cheer1826

tragopan1829

koklass1864

tree-partridge1864

wood-quail1891

bush-quail1893

swamp quail1895

1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VIII. 30 The Tragopan. Tragopan, Cuv. The male of this genus has the head more strangely ornamented than any other bird.

1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. I. §431 The Tragopans seem to connect the Pheasants with the Turkeys.

1882 Athenæum 27 May 671/1 Additions made to the [Zool. Soc.] menagerie during April..: a pair of black-headed tragopans (Ceriornis melanocephala);..a male Cabot's tragopan (Ceriornis Caboti).

1921 Game Breeder Feb. 137/2 There are five full species and one sub-species of Tragopans.

1990 Stamp Monthly Mar. 42/1 Bhutan indigenous species: chestnut-headed tit-babbler, Alcippe castaneceps,..satyr tragopan, Tragopan satyra.

2006 Guardian 13 Jan. i. 17/1 Tragopan pheasants from the Himalayas, sunbirds from southeast Asia and weaverbirds from Africa have all been reported in British gardens.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tragopan
释义	tragopann. Brit. /ˈtraɡəpan/, U.S. /ˈtræɡəˌpæn/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin tragopān. Etymology: < classical Latin tragopān, the name of a bird thought to be found in Ethiopia (perhaps the bearded vulture) (Pliny), adopted in scientific Latin as a genus name ( Cuvier Le règne animal (1829) 479) < ancient Greek τράγος he-goat (see tragus n.) + Πάν Pan n.³ Compare French tragopan , denoting the Asian pheasant (1780), and also Middle French, French †tragopanas , denoting the Ethiopian bird (1562 in Du Pinet's translation of Pliny; compare quot. 1601).Compare earlier †tragopanas (early 18th cent. or earlier; probably < French †tragopanas), denoting the Ethiopian bird:1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Tragopanas, a Bird in Ethiopia, that is larger than an Eagle, and has Horns like a Goat.Compare also earlier †tragopanade (and variants), which derives from a former reading in Pliny ( Nat. Hist. 10. 49, frequently in 16th-cent. editions) of tragopanade for tragopana de:1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. x. xlix. 296 Moreover, I thinke the same of the Tragopanades [Fr. Tragopanas], which many men affirme to bee greater than the Ægle; having crooked hornes like a Ram on either side of the head, of the colour of yron, and the head onely red.1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. iii Tragoponadus, a bird in Ethiope greater then an Eagle, hauing hornes like a Goate.1657 J. Rowland tr. J. Johnstone Hist. Wonderful Things of Nature xxv. 186 Aldrovandus thinks it is, Pliny his Tragopanada [L. Tragopanada].1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xii. 281/2 The Tragoponades, are Birds in Ethiopia, as big as Eagles, and have Horns like a Goat. Any of several short-tailed Asian pheasants constituting the genus Tragopan, the males of which have a pair of erectile fleshy horns on the head and colourful bare skin on the face and throat. Also called horned pheasant. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > [noun] > miscellaneous members gold pheasant1765 white-eared1780 cheer1826 tragopan1829 koklass1864 tree-partridge1864 wood-quail1891 bush-quail1893 swamp quail1895 1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VIII. 30 The Tragopan. Tragopan, Cuv. The male of this genus has the head more strangely ornamented than any other bird. 1847 W. B. Carpenter Zool.: Systematic Acct. I. §431 The Tragopans seem to connect the Pheasants with the Turkeys. 1882 Athenæum 27 May 671/1 Additions made to the [Zool. Soc.] menagerie during April..: a pair of black-headed tragopans (Ceriornis melanocephala);..a male Cabot's tragopan (Ceriornis Caboti). 1921 Game Breeder Feb. 137/2 There are five full species and one sub-species of Tragopans. 1990 Stamp Monthly Mar. 42/1 Bhutan indigenous species: chestnut-headed tit-babbler, Alcippe castaneceps,..satyr tragopan, Tragopan satyra. 2006 Guardian 13 Jan. i. 17/1 Tragopan pheasants from the Himalayas, sunbirds from southeast Asia and weaverbirds from Africa have all been reported in British gardens. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1829
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