Tragerianadj.n.

Brit.

/treɪˈɡɪərɪən/, U.S.

/ˌtreɪˈɡɪriən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Trager , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < the name of George Leonard Trager (see Trager–Smith n.) + -ian suffix.

Linguistics.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or characteristic of George L. Trager's approach to linguistic (esp. phonemic) analysis; esp. relating to his analysis of the English vowel system as having nine simple vowels and three off-glides. Cf. Trager–Smith n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > phonology and branches

phonological1818

psychophonetic1906

Young-Grammarian1909

phonemic1921

Prague1934

tonological1934

phonematic1935

phonologic1936

morphophonological1938

Trubetzkoyan1940

Jonesian1951

Trager–Smith1951

phonetico-phonemic1952

Praguian1955

physiophonetic1956

Smith–Trager1957

phonotactic1958

Tragerian1961

trageremic1964

morphonological1966

autonomous1967

phonotactical1967

Praguean1968

1961 Language 37 462 The Tragerian school (to which I belong) insists..that junctures are phonemes and hence physical events, or they are nothing.

1965 Language 41 168 His phonemics is Tragerian, though he makes tentative use of acoustic distinctive features.

1974 Amer. Speech 1971 46 126 Since I have usually employed a Tragerian transcription in previous publications on English phonology, it will be adhered to in this paper.

2000 R. W. Wescott in D. G. Lockwood et al. Functional Approaches to Lang., Culture, & Cognition 202 Employing a Tragerian phonemicization of English.., we find that those glides which are phonetically most vowel-like are the ones that precede consonants or pauses.

B. n.

An adherent of George L. Trager's approach to linguistic (esp. phonemic) analysis.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [noun] > phonology and branches > person(s)

phonologist1818

Young Grammarians1883

neogrammarian1885

Junggrammatiker1922

phonemicist1938

Praguian1957

laryngealist1964

Tragerian1966

Praguean1970

1966 A. A. Hill Promises & Limitations Newest Type Gram. Anal. 6 Tragerians always began the description of language with phonemes, and ended it..with syntax.

1979 Lang. in Society 8 428 None of the Tragerians have answered the criticisms levelled at the approach of Trager and Smith.

1994 S. O. Murray Theory Groups & Study of Lang. in N. Amer. vi. 122 Boas and at least the followers of Bloomfield who might be termed ‘Tragerians’ seem to me to have rationalized ignoring ‘pre-scientific’ work, or indefinitely postponing looking at it.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tragerian
释义	Tragerianadj.n. Brit. /treɪˈɡɪərɪən/, U.S. /ˌtreɪˈɡɪriən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Trager , -ian suffix. Etymology: < the name of George Leonard Trager (see Trager–Smith n.) + -ian suffix. Linguistics. A. adj. Of, relating to, or characteristic of George L. Trager's approach to linguistic (esp. phonemic) analysis; esp. relating to his analysis of the English vowel system as having nine simple vowels and three off-glides. Cf. Trager–Smith n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [adjective] > phonology and branches phonological1818 psychophonetic1906 Young-Grammarian1909 phonemic1921 Prague1934 tonological1934 phonematic1935 phonologic1936 morphophonological1938 Trubetzkoyan1940 Jonesian1951 Trager–Smith1951 phonetico-phonemic1952 Praguian1955 physiophonetic1956 Smith–Trager1957 phonotactic1958 Tragerian1961 trageremic1964 morphonological1966 autonomous1967 phonotactical1967 Praguean1968 1961 Language 37 462 The Tragerian school (to which I belong) insists..that junctures are phonemes and hence physical events, or they are nothing. 1965 Language 41 168 His phonemics is Tragerian, though he makes tentative use of acoustic distinctive features. 1974 Amer. Speech 1971 46 126 Since I have usually employed a Tragerian transcription in previous publications on English phonology, it will be adhered to in this paper. 2000 R. W. Wescott in D. G. Lockwood et al. Functional Approaches to Lang., Culture, & Cognition 202 Employing a Tragerian phonemicization of English.., we find that those glides which are phonetically most vowel-like are the ones that precede consonants or pauses. B. n. An adherent of George L. Trager's approach to linguistic (esp. phonemic) analysis. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [noun] > phonology and branches > person(s) phonologist1818 Young Grammarians1883 neogrammarian1885 Junggrammatiker1922 phonemicist1938 Praguian1957 laryngealist1964 Tragerian1966 Praguean1970 1966 A. A. Hill Promises & Limitations Newest Type Gram. Anal. 6 Tragerians always began the description of language with phonemes, and ended it..with syntax. 1979 Lang. in Society 8 428 None of the Tragerians have answered the criticisms levelled at the approach of Trager and Smith. 1994 S. O. Murray Theory Groups & Study of Lang. in N. Amer. vi. 122 Boas and at least the followers of Bloomfield who might be termed ‘Tragerians’ seem to me to have rationalized ignoring ‘pre-scientific’ work, or indefinitely postponing looking at it. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1961
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