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单词 traganthin
释义

traganthinn.

Brit. /trəˈɡanθɪn/, U.S. /trəˈɡænθ(ə)n/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Traganthin.
Etymology: < German Traganthin (1827 or earlier) < Traganth tragacanth (see dragant n.) + -in -ine suffix5. Compare earlier tragacanthin n.
Chemistry. Now disused.
= tragacanthin n.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > polysaccharides > [noun] > starch > derivatives of
British gum1818
tragacanthin1820
hordein1823
starch gum1835
traganthin1862
hydrol1926
1862 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. XV. 206 Traganthstoff (Buchholz), Traganthin, Adraganthin, Berzelius' Vegetable Mucus in part.—The part of Bassora-gum, gum-tragacanth, and other gums, which is insoluble in water and swells up therein.
1899 J. Attfield Chem. (ed. 16) 486 Bassorin, traganthin, or adraganthin,..is a form of gum which is insoluble in water, but absorbs large quantities of that liquid and forms a gelatinoid mass.
1915 H. Kraemer Sci. & Appl. Pharmacognosy 398 Constituents..arabin, about 10 per cent, soluble in water and probably formed from traganthin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1862
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