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单词 tractory
释义

tractoryadj.n.

/ˈtraktəri/
Etymology: < Latin tractōrius of or for drawing, < tract- , participial stem of trahĕre to draw: see -ory suffix1.
rare.
A. adj.
Serving for traction; tractive. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance by drawing along > [adjective]
drawing1399
tractory1684
towing1795
tractile1839
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician x. 368 He shews the various uses of his..tractorie Machine which he invented.
B. n.
1. Old name for some part of a plough: see quot. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > part to which draught attached
plough shackle?c1475
plough-ear1510
cock?1523
ear?1523
muzzle1534
cutwith1565
tractory1607
plough-cock1652
plough-head1733
hake1787
bridle1790
drail1811
gallows1840
plough clevis1846
1607 J. Carpenter Plaine Mans Spirituall Plough xiii. 109 Now..let vs first consider of the Soule, which is that Instrument wherewith being fastened to the Oxen, the Husbandman rippeth vp his land for the Seede.]
1607 J. Carpenter Plaine Mans Spirituall Plough xviii. 127 (heading) The 5. part of the Soole, is the Tractorie.
1607 J. Carpenter Plaine Mans Spirituall Plough xxvii. 160 The Tawe, or that yron Rope which embracing the Beame, assureth it to the Tractory.
2. Church History. = tractatory adj. and n. at tractatorian adj. Derivatives. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > council > bishops > [noun] > letter from
tractatorian or tractatory letter1684
tractory1709
1709 J. Johnson Clergy-man's Vade Mecum: Pt. II 179 If they cannot come, to write their excuse in the Tractory.
1725 D. Cotes tr. L. E. Du Pin New Eccl. Hist. 17th Cent. I. v. ii. 69 They call'd those Tractatory Letters, by which the Metropolitans invited the Bishops of their Province to Synods... The Excuses of the Bishops who could not come to the Synod were wrote at the Bottom of the Letter which was sent to them, which they call'd Tractory, or Tractatory.
3. Geometry. = tractrix n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > curve > [noun] > other
quadratrix1656
section1665
family1705
semiparabola1728
tractrix1728
witcha1760
tractory1820
sinusoid1823
tractatrix1828
indicatrix1841
hodograph1847
tetrazomal1867
space curve1875
horograph1879
hypercycle1889
Peano curve1900
multiple arc1967
unknot1971
fractal1975
analemma1978
1820 G. Peacock Coll. Examples Differential & Integral Calculus i. xxiii. 174 The mechanical tractory of a straight line upon a perfectly smooth plane is an inverted semicycloid.
1853 J. Glynn Treat. Power Water 140 Mr. C. Schiele of Oldham..is the proprietor of this mill, and the curve he has adopted is one discovered by Huygens, in his investigation of the cycloid. It is one of those singular and beautiful curves called ‘tractories’, and in this case it is produced by drawing the centre point of a radius bar along a straight line, which is the axis of the curve.
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Tractory, Tractrix, the curve described on a plane by a heavy point attached to a string, and drawn along by moving the other end of the string.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1607
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:11:38