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单词 toupee
释义

toupeen.

Brit. /ˈtuːpeɪ/, /tuːˈpiː/, /ˈtuːpiː/, U.S. /tuˈpeɪ/
Forms: Also 1700s toupé, tupee, toppee, tuppee, 1800s towpee, 1900s toupée.
Etymology: apparently < French toupet: see toupet n.
a. A curl or artificial lock of hair on the top of the head, esp. as a crowning feature of a periwig; a periwig in which the front hair was combed up, over a pad, into such a top-knot, worn by both sexes in the 18th cent.; also the natural hair dressed in this mode; (now the usual sense) a patch of false hair or small wig to cover a bald place.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > hair of head > topknot > [noun]
toppingc1400
copping1688
toupee1731
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > wig > types of > toupee
toupet1729
toupee1731
toupet-wig1884
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > artificial hair > section or lock of
sidelock1530
lock1601
tour1674
snake1676
front1693
bull-tour1724
back-head1731
ramillies tail1782
frontlet1785
frisette1818
toupee1862
postiche1867
switch1870
pin-curl1873
scalpette1881
wig-tail1888
chichi1906
hairpiece1939
fall1943
toup1959
1731 H. Fielding Genuine Grub-St. Opera iii. xiv. 63 Love in his lac'd Coat lies, And peeps from his Toupet.
1742 A. Pope New Dunciad 88 Whate'er of Dunce in College or in Town Sneers at another, in Toupee or Gown.
1753 in F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. (1860) 305 A tye-wig is banished for a pigeon-winged toupée.
1770 G. Baretti Journey London to Genoa I. 137 I hate to see a little girl with a tupee.
1778 F. Marion in Harper's Mag. Sept. (1883) 546/1 The Lt. Col. recomends to every Soldier to have..the fore top short without toppee & short at the sides.
1778 B'ness de Bode Lett. 27 Jan. (1900) 10 A dwarf man with an immense tuppée.
1827 C. Lamb Lett. (1935) III. 74 Advancing..with a toupee and a sidelong bow.
1843 T. B. Macaulay Madame D'Arblay in Eclectic Mag. Apr. 452/1 He stalked about the small parlor, brushing the ceiling with his toupee.
1862 Catal. Internat. Exhib., Brit. II. No. 4586 Fronts, partings, and toupées on the same novel principle.
1973 M. Amis Rachel Papers 81 My hair hung on my head as if it were a cut-price toupée.
1980 V. S. Pritchett Tale Bearers 20 He is having his toupee fixed and his hair dyed.
attributive.1751 E. Haywood Hist. Betsy Thoughtless II. xiv. 163 A fine fellow, with his tupee wig, and laced waistcoat.1817 S. T. Coleridge Satyrane's Lett. iii. 241 In the portrait of Lessing there was a toupee perriwig.
b. One who wears a toupee; a person of fashion; a beau, a spark, a buck. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy
popa1500
miniona1513
prick-me-daintya1529
puppy?1544
velvet-coat1549
skipjack1554
coxcomb1567
musk cat?1567
physbuttocke1570
Adonis?1571
Adon1590
foretop1597
musk-cod1600
pretty fellow1600
sparkc1600
spangle-baby1602
flash1605
barber-monger1608
cocoloch1610
dapperling1611
fantastica1613
feather-cock1612
trig1612
jack-a-dandy?1617
gimcrack1623
satinist1639
powder puffa1653
fop1676
prig1676
foplinga1681
cockcomb1684
beau garçona1687
shape1688
duke1699
nab1699
smirk1699
beau1700
petty master1706
moppet1707
Tom Astoner1707
dapper1709
petit maître1711
buck1725
toupee1727
toupet1728
toupet-man1748
jemmy1753
jessamy1753
macaroni1764
majoc1770
monkeyrony1773
dandyc1780
elegant1780
muscadin1794
incroyable1797
beauty man1800
bang-up1811
natty1818
ruffian1818
exquisite1819
heavy swell1819
marvellous1819
bit of stuff1828
merveilleux1830
fat1832
squirt1844
dandyling1846
ineffable1859
guinea pig1860
Dundreary swell1862
masher1872
dude1877
mash1879
dudette1883
dand1886
heavy gunner1890
posh1890
nut1904
smoothie1929
fancy-pants1930
saga boy1941
fancy Dan1943
1727 A. Pope et al. Περι Βαθους: Art of Sinking 45 in J. Swift et al. Misc.: Last Vol. Oh! she cries, what Slaves I round me see? Here a bright Redcoat, there a smart Toupee.
1747 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 537/2 Here swiftly move toupee's, in spruce undress.

Derivatives

touˈpeed adj. wearing a toupee.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing headgear > wearing a wig > types of
tie-wigged1763
bag-wigged1775
bigwigged1778
well-wigged1778
bushy-wigged1832
toupeed1847
bottom-wigged1884
toupeted1903
1847 R. Chambers Trad. Edinb. 45 Their toupeed and deep-skirted beaux.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1727
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更新时间:2024/11/11 0:27:53