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单词 tradiment
释义

tradimentn.

Forms: 1500s tradiment, 1500s tradyment.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Italian. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Italian tradimento; Latin tradimentum.
Etymology: < (i) Italian tradimento (early 14th cent.), or (especially in quot. 1535) its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin tradimentum (12th cent.; 13th cent. in a British source) < classical Latin trādere to hand over, deliver (see tradit v.) + -mentum -ment suffix.Compare Middle French tradiment (14th cent., rare).
Obsolete.
Treachery, treason, perfidy; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > treacherous action > [noun]
treason?c1225
treacheryc1300
trechettingc1330
traisementc1380
betrayinga1382
betraisingc1385
proditionc1425
trayment1468
tradition1483
tradiment1535
foul play1546
betrayment1548
false play1567
betray1600
treacherizing1656
betrayal1817
treasony1828
double-crossing1834
trahison1858
dobbing1968
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun]
swikec893
swikedomc893
swikelnessa1023
lewnessc1175
treachery?c1225
treason?c1225
culvertshipa1250
swikeheada1250
swikeldoma1250
swikelhedea1250
felony1297
traitorhead1303
traitory1303
falsenessc1330
trainc1390
proditionc1425
traitorhoodc1470
covin1487
practicea1513
tradiment1535
traitorousness1571
Punic faith1590
traitorism1591
perfidy1592
perfidiousness1597
perfidity1607
treacherousness1610
traitorship1645
Carthaginian faith1711
1535 in State Papers Henry VIII (1834) II. 264 The Tholes entred by tradyment into Powers Courte.
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer ii. sig. Aa.i If it be true that it is such an abhominable profit & trespace to vse tradiment [It. l'esser traditore] against a mans verie ennemye.
1590 R. Hitchcock tr. F. Sansovino Quintesence of Wit f. 86v Warily to shun the signe of tradiments [It. tradimenti].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1535
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