topcoatn.

Brit.

/ˈtɒpkəʊt/, U.S.

/ˈtɑpˌkoʊt/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: top adj., coat n.

Etymology: < top adj. + coat n. In sense 2 after earlier top-coat v.

1. An overcoat.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > overcoat

greatcoat1647

out-coat1684

wide coat1698

big coat1720

overcoat1802

trusty1804

jemmy1836

reefer1870

bridge coat1915

orchestration1939

lead sheet1942

1700 Case J. Haviland (single sheet) 2/1 Two great or top Coats; and two House body Coats; four pair of Breeches.

1804 F. Asbury Lett. & Jrnls. 18 Apr. (1821) III. 136 I had heedlessly thrown off my top-coat for a few hours, and caught cold.

1858 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (1870) vi. 235 [He] offered the beggar an old top-coat.

1940 Life 30 Sept. 5 (advt.) A great improvement in raincoats and waterproof topcoats—stitchless hand-tailoring!

a2008 D. F. Wallace Pale King (2011) xxii. 216 I remember he came briskly in and hung his topcoat and hat on a hook on the corner's flag-stand.

2. An outer or finishing layer of paint, applied after the undercoat. Also in extended use of other applications, esp. varnish and nail polish. Cf. primer n.² 2, undercoat n. 4a.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > decorating and painting > [noun] > painting > coat of paint > specific coats

first coat?1600

overcoating1855

undercoat1873

base coat1907

undercoating1922

guide coat1930

overpaint1944

wash coat1951

overcoat1959

1888 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Daily Jrnl. 9 Nov. The success of the battle warrants us in putting on two or three extra coats of paint with a top coat of marble finish.

1895 Engin. News 24 Jan. 60/1 A poor priming coat under a good top coat is sure to give unsatisfactory results.

1977 Custom Car Nov. 26/3 After three undercoats and four topcoats of Dulux Golden Yellow Coach Paint,..Chris describes the finish as ‘not bad’.

2004 Outdoor Projects Summer 58/2 I..sprayed on three topcoats of unthinned varnish.

2013 Daily Record & Sunday Mail (Nexis) 27 Oct. (Seven Days) 33 New doors..are notoriously dry so you need to apply an undercoat before a satinwood topcoat.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022).

单词	topcoat
释义	topcoatn. Brit. /ˈtɒpkəʊt/, U.S. /ˈtɑpˌkoʊt/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: top adj., coat n. Etymology: < top adj. + coat n. In sense 2 after earlier top-coat v. 1. An overcoat. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > overcoat greatcoat1647 out-coat1684 wide coat1698 big coat1720 overcoat1802 trusty1804 jemmy1836 reefer1870 bridge coat1915 orchestration1939 lead sheet1942 1700 Case J. Haviland (single sheet) 2/1 Two great or top Coats; and two House body Coats; four pair of Breeches. 1804 F. Asbury Lett. & Jrnls. 18 Apr. (1821) III. 136 I had heedlessly thrown off my top-coat for a few hours, and caught cold. 1858 E. B. Ramsay Reminisc. Sc. Life (1870) vi. 235 [He] offered the beggar an old top-coat. 1940 Life 30 Sept. 5 (advt.) A great improvement in raincoats and waterproof topcoats—stitchless hand-tailoring! a2008 D. F. Wallace Pale King (2011) xxii. 216 I remember he came briskly in and hung his topcoat and hat on a hook on the corner's flag-stand. 2. An outer or finishing layer of paint, applied after the undercoat. Also in extended use of other applications, esp. varnish and nail polish. Cf. primer n.² 2, undercoat n. 4a. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > decorating and painting > [noun] > painting > coat of paint > specific coats first coat?1600 overcoating1855 undercoat1873 base coat1907 undercoating1922 guide coat1930 overpaint1944 wash coat1951 overcoat1959 1888 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Daily Jrnl. 9 Nov. The success of the battle warrants us in putting on two or three extra coats of paint with a top coat of marble finish. 1895 Engin. News 24 Jan. 60/1 A poor priming coat under a good top coat is sure to give unsatisfactory results. 1977 Custom Car Nov. 26/3 After three undercoats and four topcoats of Dulux Golden Yellow Coach Paint,..Chris describes the finish as ‘not bad’. 2004 Outdoor Projects Summer 58/2 I..sprayed on three topcoats of unthinned varnish. 2013 Daily Record & Sunday Mail (Nexis) 27 Oct. (Seven Days) 33 New doors..are notoriously dry so you need to apply an undercoat before a satinwood topcoat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022). > see also also refers to : top-coatv. < n.1700 see also
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topcoatn.

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