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单词 broad-leaved
释义

broad-leavedadj.

Forms:

α. 1500s brode-leafed, 1600s– broad-leafed.

β. 1500s brode-leaued, 1500s–1600s broad-leaued, 1700s– broad-leaved.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: broad adj., leaved adj.
Etymology: < broad adj. + leaved adj. In α. forms after leafed adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbroad-leaved.
a. Having broad leaves: often in Botany a specific distinction (= Latin latifolius).
ΚΠ
1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxvii. 418 Two very common species..are the broad-leaved and spotted Orchis, generally found in moist meadows.
b. Broad-brimmed (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > plant defined by leaves > [adjective] > having leaves of particular shape or size
broad-leaved1552
long-leaved1562
narrow-leaved1578
round-leaved1597
small-leaved1597
long-leafed1629
rosemary-leaved1633
rue-leaved1633
teretifolious1657
cut-leaved1731
longleaf1733
channel-leaved1758
halberd-shaped1770
alder-leaved1772
oak-leaved1776
holly-leaved1777
ivy-leaved1789
halberd-headed1795
daisy-leaved1796
narrow-leaf1804
oblique-leaved1807
sword-leaved1807
wing-leaved1822
flaggy1842
curly1845
macrophyllous1857
parvifolious1857
shield-leaved1860
curled1861
symphyllous1877
beak-leaved188.
stenophyllous1880
thread-leaved1884
megaphyllous1901
little leaf1908
ivy-leaf1909
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Brode leafed, latifolium.
1563 B. Googe Eglogs Epytaphes & Sonettes sig. C.viiv This pleasaunte Brodeleaued Beech.
1770 D. Barrington in Philos. Trans. 1769 (Royal Soc.) 59 34 The Wych (or broad-leaved) elm.
1796 S. T. Coleridge Effusion xxxv in Poems Var. Subj. 96 With white flower'd Jasmin, and the broad-leav'd Myrtle.
1861 W. F. Collier Hist. Eng. Lit. 176 A broad-leafed low-crowned hat of Flemish beaver.
1882 Garden 18 Feb. 112/1 The broad-leaved Butcher's-broom.
c. spec. in Forestry (see quot. 1957).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [adjective]
softwood1539
citrean1616
pepperidge1689
purple heart1769
narra1779
leafy1810
saffraan1819
quandong1836
padauk1839
tamanu1839
titoki1842
til1858
odum1887
sapele1904
broad-leaved1905
peroba1920
ocote1926
pyinkado1934
ponderosa1937
ahuehuete1948
Mansonia1958
obeche1958
podo1961
black-gum1969
1905 Terms Forestry & Logging (Bull. U.S. Dept. Agric., Bureau Forestry, No. 61) 39 Hardwood, a broad-leafed, or dicotyledonous, tree.
1927 Forestry 1 14 Scots Pine..in natural forests was almost always associated with a broad-leaved species, generally birch.
1953 H. L. Edlin Forester's Handbk. viii. 122 The current rate of planting of the broadleaved trees, or hardwoods is much lower than that of the conifers.
1957 Brit. Commonw. Forest Terminol.: Pt. II (Empire Forestry Assoc.) 33 Broadleaved tree, one belonging to the Dicotyledonous group of Angiosperms and producing timber known commercially as hardwood... The use of this term in certain African countries to distinguish trees having relatively large leaves as compared with Acacias is deprecated.

Compounds

broad-leaved plantain n. Plantago maxima.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1552
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