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单词 top-armour
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top-armour
top-armour n. see quots. a1625, 1867.
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society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > spar > [noun] > mast > platform at top of mast > embattled platform on warship > armour on
armour1466
top-armour1485
top-arming1486
top-armsc1599
1485 in H. E. Malden Cely Papers (1900) 184 Item ij zerdes di rede..for the tope armer... Item an zerde of wyght for the same.
1514 Inv. Henri Grace de Dieu in M. Oppenheim Hist. Admin. Royal Navy (1896) I. 377 Top Armours..vii.
a1625 H. Mainwaring Nomenclator Navalis (MS BL Harl. 2301) Topparmors are the clothes which are tied aboute the Tops of the mastes for shewe and also for to hide menn in the Fight which lie there to fling fire-potts [etc.].
1823 G. Crabb Technol. Dict.
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. at Top This top was formerly fenced on the afterside by a rail about three feet high, between the stanchions of which a netting was usually constructed, and stowed in action with hammocks. This was covered with red baize, or canvas painted red, and called the top-armour.
extracted from topn.1adj.
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