单词 | top rope |
释义 | top ropen. 1. Nautical. A rope used to raise or lower the topmast. Frequently in plural. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > masts, rigging, or sails > rigging > [noun] > fixed rigging > of topmast top ropea1625 top line1841 a1625 H. Mainwaring Nomenclator Navalis (MS BL Harl. 2301) Top-Roapes are those Roapes wherewith wee sett or strike the Top-mastes. 1627 J. Smith Sea Gram. ii. 7 In those are foure shiuers apeece, three for the halyards and one for the top rope to run in. 1762 W. Falconer Shipwreck ii. 22 At each mast-head, the top-ropes, others bend. 1813 Seamanship Theory & Pract. (new ed.) 203 Hang the top mast by the hawser or toprope. 1919 Mariner's Mirror 5 96/2 The end of the top rope..fastened to a large double block or fiddle block. 2011 N. F. Howe Rigging & Gun Tackle Blocks of Swedish Royal Warship Vasa (M.A. thesis, E. Carolina Univ.) v. 92 Adding top ropes and mast tackles, the mainmast alone was saddled with 75 blocks of seven types and numerous sizes. 2. Mountaineering and Rock Climbing. A rope, fastened overhead to a fixed anchor point, on which a climber is belayed in order to climb, practise, or inspect a route.Often used as a means of assistance on a difficult route or section of a climb. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > mountaineering or climbing > [noun] > artificial aid > types of runner1688 runner ring1791 ice axec1800 alpenstock1829 rope1838 climbing-iron1857 piolet1868 snap-link1875 prickera1890 middleman('s) knot (also loop, noose, etc.)1892 chock1894 glacier-rope1897 piton1898 run-out1901 belaying-pin1903 snap-ring1903 ironmongery1904 line1907 Tricouni1914 ice claw1920 peg1920 sling1920 ice piton1926 ice hammer1932 karabiner1932 rock piton1934 thread belay1935 mugger1941 running belay1941 piton hammer1943 sky-hook1951 etrier1955 pied d'éléphant1956 rope sling1957 piton runner1959 bong1960 krab1963 rurp1963 ice screw1965 nut1965 traverse line1965 jumar1966 knife-blade1968 tie-off1968 rock peg1971 whammer1971 Whillans whammer1971 Whillans harness1974 1952 Alpine Jrnl. Nov. 480 At last we were above the top rope and on to a part which the guide book describes as a veritable path to the summit. 1966 Climber Oct. 10/1 He..had a look at the last fifty feet of the Pillar on a top rope. 2021 @h_parsons 22 Feb. in twitter.com (accessed 10 Feb. 2022) Indoor rock climbing with a top rope in a controlled environment together with suitably qualified instructors would be a low-risk activity for people with a range of conditions. PhrasesΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > riotous excitement > behave with riotous excitement [verb (intransitive)] rehayte1526 tear1602 to play up1849 to whoop things up1873 to raise sand1892 to raise (also kick up, play, etc.) merry hell1931 to go ape1955 to go (also drive) bananas1957 the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > act or do vigorously [verb (intransitive)] > act in thoroughgoing manner > go to great lengths to go (all, etc.) lengths1698 1811 Lexicon Balatronicum (at cited word) To sway on all top ropes; to live riotously or extravagantly. 1833 Amer. Monthly Mag. Dec. 252 Away then for London they started and ‘swayed away upon all top-ropes’. 1868 W. Pengelly in H. Pengelly Mem. W. Pengelly (1897) xii. 188 The veteran..was on the top ropes about the meeting. P2. Australian. to carry on (all) top ropes: to behave in a riotous or drunken way; (also) to make a great fuss. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > riotous excitement > behave with riotous excitement [verb (intransitive)] rehayte1526 tear1602 to play up1849 to whoop things up1873 to raise sand1892 to raise (also kick up, play, etc.) merry hell1931 to go ape1955 to go (also drive) bananas1957 1832 Tasmanian 5 Oct. 317/2 I can carry on all top ropes now; they can't call me a sly grog seller now. 1889 ‘Tasma’ Uncle Piper of Piper's Hill ii. iv. 95 I'd like you to show me another young man who could carry on top ropes like you. There's not many fathers ud have stood it. 1910 Ballarat (Victoria) Star 22 Sept. 6/1 They..adjourned to tho Salvation Army Barracks, where they were carrying on ‘top ropes’, singing, shouting, and using bad language. 2000 J. Bryant Written on Tide (e-book ed.) Must save some [cake] for Mary and her Dad else they'll carry on top ropes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022). < n.a1625 |
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