toothedadj.

/tuːθt/poetic.

/ˈtuːθɪd/

Etymology: < tooth n. or tooth v. + -ed suffix¹.

Furnished with teeth (or a tooth).

a. literal of an animal: Having teeth; with defining words, Having teeth of a specified kind.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [adjective] > having teeth

tootheda1400

a1400 K. Alis. (Bodl.) 5392 Hij weren toþed als a man.

1413 Pilgr. Sowle (1859) ii. xlv. 51 Somme of them were tothyd as boores.

1594 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis (new ed.) sig. Giiij Had I bene tooth'd like him I must confesse, With kissing him I should haue kild him first.

1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. B5^v The teeth are wanting in some, others are toothed.

1860 F. C. L. Wraxall Life in Sea i. 3 The Cetacea are subdivided into the ‘toothless’ and the ‘toothed’.

b. figurative. Cf. tooth n. 2. rare.

ΚΠ

1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. i. f. 63 The basest sorte of yonkers that were not so deyntely toothed.

c. figurative. ‘Biting’, pungent, corrosive. ? Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adjective] > pungent

sharpc1000

hotc1175

poignantc1387

keen1398

angryc1400

eager?c1400

tartc1405

argutec1420

mordicative?a1425

mordificative?a1425

piperinea1425

pungitive?a1425

pikea1475

vehement1490

oversharpa1500

over-stronga1500

penetrating?1576

penetrative1578

quick1578

piercing1593

exalted1594

mordicant1603

acute1620

toothed1628

pungent1644

piquant1645

tartarous1655

mordacious1657

piperate1683

peppery1684

tartish1712

hyperoxide1816

snell1835

mordanta1845

shrill1864

piperitious1890

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] > mordant

smartc1330

unkeen?a1425

mordant1474

piquant1521

pugnant1537

quick1542

nippingc1547

nippy1575

cutting1582

yarking1593

stinging1600

pointed1617

pungent1619

toothed1628

aculeate1640

mordacious1648

aculeated1655

piperaceous1674

peppery1826

pointy1883

lashing1900

1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxi. sig. S8 Dab it with aqua fortis, toothed waters, and corroding Minerals.

1675 V. Alsop Anti-Sozzo ii. 65 Those Severe and Toothed Satyrs wherewith he has Torn and Lasht poor Honest Men.

2. Having natural projections or processes like teeth; dentate; indented; jagged: esp. of leaves or other parts of plants; also of the bill of birds, the margin of shells, etc. toothed vertebra, a name for the axiatrtebra, from its tooth or odontoid process ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon at Vertebra).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > sharp unevenness > [adjective] > having (a) sharp projection(s)

tootheda1387

tatteredc1394

beaked1589

toothy1611

beaking1679

spiked1681

sworded1681

pronged1707

spiky1720

teethful1729

sharp-pointed1748

spiculated1762

arrowy1791

nibbed1794

shark-toothed1794

tusky1830

spicant1867

spurry1875

the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > condition or action of indentation of edge > [adjective] > finely or serrated

tootheda1387

serratile?1541

dented1552

denticle1574

sawed1607

comb-like1615

denticulate1661

denticulated1665

serrate1668

serrated1703

dentated1753

dentulated1796

dentelated1797

dentate1810

serratiform1821

serriform1822

teethed1825

saw-edged1846

serried1848

saw-toothed1857

denticular1878

saw tooth1884

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 383 Perdix..took a plate of iren..and made it i-toþed as a rugge boon of a fische.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 180 Through Tooth'd briars, sharpe firzes, pricking gosse, & thorns.

1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) III. 679 Leaves smooth, notched and acutely toothed.

1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xiii. 267 The middle claw of the heron and cormorant is toothed and notched like a saw.

1859 W. S. Coleman Our Woodlands 19 The leaves..doubly toothed at the edges.

1895 Oracle Encycl. I. 594/2 The wing-margin is denticulated or irregularly toothed.

3. Made or fitted artificially with teeth or tooth-like projections: spec. of a wheel, cogged. toothed ornament (Architecture) = tooth ornament n. at tooth n. Compounds 1b.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > provided with teeth or prongs

tootheda1387

tinedc1440

toothful1605

pronged1707

teethed1825

two-pronged1825

a1387 [see sense 2].

1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 15 A barley rake toothed.

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 41^v They holde their leaft hande full of Corne, and..with toothed Syckles they cut it.

1641 J. Milton Animadversions 9 A toothlesse Satyr is as improper as a toothed sleekstone, and as bullish.

1797 Encycl. Brit. I. 92/2 The toothed wheel D, fixed on the axis EF.

1815 T. Rickman in J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art I. 163 The ribs were often enriched by the toothed ornament.

1845 P. Barlow Manuf. in Encycl. Metrop. VIII. 101/2 A toothed wheel is generally understood to be one in which the teeth are cast or cut on the wheel itself, forming one whole.

1862 J. H. Parker Rickman's Styles Archit. Eng. (ed. 6) 294 An ornament almost as peculiar to the Decorated style as the toothed ornament [is] to the Early English.

1905 Westm. Gaz. 20 June 4/2 The protest..against the use of the spring toothed-trap.

Compounds

toothed-billed (= tooth-billed adj.); also frequently as the second element in parasynthetic combinations, as buck-toothed, sweet-toothed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > having beak or bill > with particular type of edge

razorbilla1705

razor-billed1748

saw-billed1785

toothed-billed1841

tooth-billed1862

saw-beaked1869

serratirostral-

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xliiii^v A graffyng sawe..very thyn and thycke tothed.

1694 Narbrough's Acct. Several Late Voy. 64 They are smooth and even toothed.

1706 S. Sewall Diary 25 Dec. (1973) I. 558 I bought me a great Tooth'd Comb at Dwight's.

1841 Penny Cycl. XXI. 416/2 The..tribe of Dentirostres, or toothed-billed birds.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	toothed
释义	toothedadj. /tuːθt/poetic./ˈtuːθɪd/ Etymology: < tooth n. or tooth v. + -ed suffix¹. Furnished with teeth (or a tooth). 1. a. literal of an animal: Having teeth; with defining words, Having teeth of a specified kind. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [adjective] > having teeth tootheda1400 a1400 K. Alis. (Bodl.) 5392 Hij weren toþed als a man. 1413 Pilgr. Sowle (1859) ii. xlv. 51 Somme of them were tothyd as boores. 1594 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis (new ed.) sig. Giiij Had I bene tooth'd like him I must confesse, With kissing him I should haue kild him first. 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. B5^v The teeth are wanting in some, others are toothed. 1860 F. C. L. Wraxall Life in Sea i. 3 The Cetacea are subdivided into the ‘toothless’ and the ‘toothed’. b. figurative. Cf. tooth n. 2. rare. ΚΠ 1584 B. R. tr. Herodotus Famous Hyst. i. f. 63 The basest sorte of yonkers that were not so deyntely toothed. c. figurative. ‘Biting’, pungent, corrosive. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adjective] > pungent sharpc1000 hotc1175 poignantc1387 keen1398 angryc1400 eager?c1400 tartc1405 argutec1420 mordicative?a1425 mordificative?a1425 piperinea1425 pungitive?a1425 pikea1475 vehement1490 oversharpa1500 over-stronga1500 penetrating?1576 penetrative1578 quick1578 piercing1593 exalted1594 mordicant1603 acute1620 toothed1628 pungent1644 piquant1645 tartarous1655 mordacious1657 piperate1683 peppery1684 tartish1712 hyperoxide1816 snell1835 mordanta1845 shrill1864 piperitious1890 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > vigour or force > [adjective] > mordant smartc1330 unkeen?a1425 mordant1474 piquant1521 pugnant1537 quick1542 nippingc1547 nippy1575 cutting1582 yarking1593 stinging1600 pointed1617 pungent1619 toothed1628 aculeate1640 mordacious1648 aculeated1655 piperaceous1674 peppery1826 pointy1883 lashing1900 1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxi. sig. S8 Dab it with aqua fortis, toothed waters, and corroding Minerals. 1675 V. Alsop Anti-Sozzo ii. 65 Those Severe and Toothed Satyrs wherewith he has Torn and Lasht poor Honest Men. 2. Having natural projections or processes like teeth; dentate; indented; jagged: esp. of leaves or other parts of plants; also of the bill of birds, the margin of shells, etc. toothed vertebra, a name for the axiatrtebra, from its tooth or odontoid process ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon at Vertebra). ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > sharp unevenness > [adjective] > having (a) sharp projection(s) tootheda1387 tatteredc1394 beaked1589 toothy1611 beaking1679 spiked1681 sworded1681 pronged1707 spiky1720 teethful1729 sharp-pointed1748 spiculated1762 arrowy1791 nibbed1794 shark-toothed1794 tusky1830 spicant1867 spurry1875 the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > condition or action of indentation of edge > [adjective] > finely or serrated tootheda1387 serratile?1541 dented1552 denticle1574 sawed1607 comb-like1615 denticulate1661 denticulated1665 serrate1668 serrated1703 dentated1753 dentulated1796 dentelated1797 dentate1810 serratiform1821 serriform1822 teethed1825 saw-edged1846 serried1848 saw-toothed1857 denticular1878 saw tooth1884 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 383 Perdix..took a plate of iren..and made it i-toþed as a rugge boon of a fische. a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 180 Through Tooth'd briars, sharpe firzes, pricking gosse, & thorns. View more context for this quotation 1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) III. 679 Leaves smooth, notched and acutely toothed. 1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xiii. 267 The middle claw of the heron and cormorant is toothed and notched like a saw. 1859 W. S. Coleman Our Woodlands 19 The leaves..doubly toothed at the edges. 1895 Oracle Encycl. I. 594/2 The wing-margin is denticulated or irregularly toothed. 3. Made or fitted artificially with teeth or tooth-like projections: spec. of a wheel, cogged. toothed ornament (Architecture) = tooth ornament n. at tooth n. Compounds 1b. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > provided with teeth or prongs tootheda1387 tinedc1440 toothful1605 pronged1707 teethed1825 two-pronged1825 a1387 [see sense 2]. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 15 A barley rake toothed. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 41^v They holde their leaft hande full of Corne, and..with toothed Syckles they cut it. 1641 J. Milton Animadversions 9 A toothlesse Satyr is as improper as a toothed sleekstone, and as bullish. 1797 Encycl. Brit. I. 92/2 The toothed wheel D, fixed on the axis EF. 1815 T. Rickman in J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art I. 163 The ribs were often enriched by the toothed ornament. 1845 P. Barlow Manuf. in Encycl. Metrop. VIII. 101/2 A toothed wheel is generally understood to be one in which the teeth are cast or cut on the wheel itself, forming one whole. 1862 J. H. Parker Rickman's Styles Archit. Eng. (ed. 6) 294 An ornament almost as peculiar to the Decorated style as the toothed ornament [is] to the Early English. 1905 Westm. Gaz. 20 June 4/2 The protest..against the use of the spring toothed-trap. Compounds toothed-billed (= tooth-billed adj.); also frequently as the second element in parasynthetic combinations, as buck-toothed, sweet-toothed. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [adjective] > having beak or bill > with particular type of edge razorbilla1705 razor-billed1748 saw-billed1785 toothed-billed1841 tooth-billed1862 saw-beaked1869 serratirostral- ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xliiii^v A graffyng sawe..very thyn and thycke tothed. 1694 Narbrough's Acct. Several Late Voy. 64 They are smooth and even toothed. 1706 S. Sewall Diary 25 Dec. (1973) I. 558 I bought me a great Tooth'd Comb at Dwight's. 1841 Penny Cycl. XXI. 416/2 The..tribe of Dentirostres, or toothed-billed birds. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.a1387
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