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单词 torr
释义

torrn.

Brit. /tɔː/, U.S. /tɔr/
Forms: Also Torr.
Etymology: < the name of Torricelli (see Torricellian adj.).
Physics.
A unit of pressure used chiefly in measuring partial vacuums (see quot. 19581); 133·32 newtons per square metre.
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bar1903
torr1949
Pascal1956
Pa1964
1949 S. Dushman Sci. Found. Vacuum Technique i. 4 In German literature, 1 Tor (or 1 Torr) is used to designate 1 mm Hg pressure.
1958 Gloss. Terms Vacuum Technol. (B.S.I.) 7 Torr, a unit of pressure defined by the relationship: 760 torr = 1 standard atmosphere (atm) = 1 013 250 dyn/cm2 exactly. 1 torr is equal to the conventional barometric millimetre of mercury..within 1 part in 7 × 106.
1958 Gloss. Terms Vacuum Technol. (B.S.I.) 20 1 torr = 1·333 22 millibar (mb) approximately.
1981 J. B. Adams in J. H. Mulvey Nature of Matter vii. 151 It is necessary to achieve a very low pressure in the vacuum chamber; pressures of 10–11 Torr are essential.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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