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单词 tolsel or tolzey court
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tolsel or tolzey court
The ancient name in some English and Irish towns for the guildhall, tolbooth, or borough courthouse; also for the local court of justice (more fully tolsel or tolzey court) there held.The original form, long retained in Ireland, has been reduced in some English towns to tolsey /ˈtɒlsɪ/ (sometimes only the traditional name of the building), or tolzey, as in the existing Tolzey Court of Bristol: see quots. 1883 at β. , 1884 at β. , 1906 at β. .
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > judicial body, assembly, or court > place where court is held > [noun] > courthouse
doom-housec1000
speech-housec1050
tolsel1373
porcha1382
pleading house1440
courthouse1483
plead housec1485
pleading place1565
law-housea1610
county hall1670
judiciary1681
Palais de Justice1792
plea-house1818
doom-hall1870
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > local government body > [noun] > local government offices > town-hall
guild-hall?a1000
tolsel1373
toll-hall1395
tollbooth1440
common house1450
town hallc1453
townhouse?1518
state housea1587
City Hall1603
α.
1344 in Litt. Red Bk. Bristol (1900) I. 41 Constabularii, ballivi et alii ministri tenentes placita in Tols[eto].]
1373 Charter Edw. III 8 Aug. in Seyer Charters Bristol (1812) 50 Placita, quæ in curia nostra in dicta villa Bristoll' vocata Tollseld coram senescallo et aliis ministris nostris..teneri consuevere.
1486 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 385 in Parl. Papers (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 His matter or suite be pledid and tried in the Tollsell or Courte-housse befor the Mayor.
1584 Galway Arch. in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 435 To appeare in the Towllsill or court howse.
1621 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep. App. Pt. V (1885) 469 in Parl. Papers 1884–5 (C. 4576–I) XLII. 1 The Towsell or Courthowse of Galwey.
1632 Galway Arch. in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 480 The Mayor..and Comonaltie of Galwey..assembled in their Towelshill.
1680 Galway Arch. in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 505 The concerne of the Corporation formerly acted by Tholsell was vested in the Council by charter.
1701 515 Nor doe they enjoy any houses..except the Tholsell and gaole thereunder.
1701 London Gaz. No. 3721/3 Dublin... The Lord Mayor, with the Aldermen,..and Commons of the City, assembled at the Tholsell at Four a Clock.
1769 J. Wesley Jrnl. 15 June I..preached in the Tholsel [Kilkenny].
β. 1479 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 421 The Maire and the Shiref of Bristowe..to assemble with all the hole counseill, at the Tolsey.1656 T. Blount Glossographia Tolsey or Toldsey is a place in the City of Bristow, answerable to the old Exchange in London, where the Merchants meet.1697 London Gaz. No. 3336/3 Hereford, October 26... Being returned to the Tolsey, the Mayor gave the Gentry an Entertainment.1701 London Gaz. No. 3709/4 The Fair will be kept [at Westbury]..on the first Friday in Lent, as formerly; and a Tolsey duly kept.1706 London Gaz. No. 4289/3 The Tolzey or Benefit of the Fair of Wellow aforesaid.1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) Tolsey,..a local tribunal, usually spelt ‘Tolzey’, for small civil causes held at the Guildhall, Bristol.1884 Arrowsmith's Dict. Bristol 278/1 In this Court of the Tolzey all actions of debt, assumpsit, covenant, trespass, trover, and other civil actions arising within the City [of Bristol] could be prosecuted by action, or by foreign attachment... The trial of the Court is by Jury.1898 J. A. Gibbs Cotswold Village 190 The ancient building in the centre of the town [Burford] is called the ‘Tolsey’.1906 Daily Chron. 22 Aug. 4/6 Some quaint local courts which have survived innumerable Judicature Acts, such as the Tolzey Court of Bristol and the Court of Passage at Liverpool: courts which for expedition can put all others to the blush.
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