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单词 tolling
释义

tollingtolingn.1

/ˈtəʊlɪŋ/
Etymology: < toll v.1 + -ing suffix1.
Now dialect and U.S.
a. The action of enticing, allurement; †incitement, instigation (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > [noun]
tightingc1000
tolling?c1225
ticement1303
enticinga1340
ticinga1400
atticement1483
allure1534
luring1547
enticement1549
allurement1561
allurance1574
alluring1579
illurement1582
attraction1591
lurement1592
till1596
invitation1602
tract1620
illecebration1624
prolectation1625
invitement1627
inescation1645
inveiglement1653
allectation1656
tracture1658
solicitation1676
drumming1833
come-hither1835
chemistry1898
come-hitherness1918
the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation
puttingOE
sleatinga1122
eggingc1200
pricking?c1225
enticement1303
movinga1382
eggmentc1386
stirring1399
instinct1412
instigationc1422
motiona1425
provocationa1425
coyingc1440
ertingc1440
tollingc1440
artation1441
incitation1477
instinction1490
inhortationc1503
stimulation1526
abetment1533
onsetting1541
provokement?1545
incitament1579
stirring?c1580
irritation1589
incitement1594
spurring1611
to give foment to1613
fomenting1615
prompturea1616
proritation1615
urgea1618
exstimulation1626
fomentation1633
instinctment1661
spurning1672
impulsing1885
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 92 Is wowunge efter godes grome & tollunge of his eorre.
c1330 Arth. & Merl. (Kölbing) 5304 Bot Wawain, þat bi him cam, & he him of his tolling nam.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 496/1 Tollynge, styrynge, or mevynge to good or badde, instigacio, excitacio.
1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) i. x. 41/2 Suche richesses of clothynge of the ymages is but a tollynge of more offrynge.
b. spec. The luring or decoying of wild animals, as ducks or fish (see toll v.1 2); also attributive. U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > [noun] > trapping or snaring
telding?c1225
snaringc1440
snarlingc1440
wiring1809
tolling1838
trapping1867
noosing1878
1838 J. J. Audubon Ornithol. Biogr. IV. 6 The usual mode of taking these birds has been..by toling, as it is strangely termed, an operation by which the ducks are sometimes induced to approach within a few feet of the shore.
1858 E. J. Lewis in W. Youatt Dog (N.Y. ed.) iii. 90 The toling season continues about three weeks from the first appearance of the ducks.
18.. Atwood in Goode Amer. Fishes (1888) 180 The present mode of catching mackerel by drifting and tolling with bait did not come into general use until 1812.
1879 Dogs Great Brit. & Amer. 271 The system pursued on the Chesapeake Bay and the North Carolina Sounds, and known as ‘toling’, is the most successful... A small dog..is trained to run up and down on the shore in the sight of the ducks.
1901 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 692/2 The judicious ‘hough’, ‘hough’ or tolling-call of the hunter.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

tollingn.2

Etymology: < toll v.2 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtolling.
a. The action of toll v.2; the sounding of a large bell by slow regularly repeated strokes; esp. that of the passing-bell.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > bell-ringing > [noun]
bell-ringOE
ringingc1300
bell-ringingc1350
knoll1379
toll1452
tollinga1513
jowing1516
round ringinga1661
tintinnabulism1826
clocking1863
clappering1874
tintinnabulation1883
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] > sound of bell > large bell
knoll1379
toll1452
knolling1480
tollinga1513
tonging1584
thief and reever bell1777
bell-toll1860
donga1882
tong1881
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xxxv By tollyng of the great Belle of Paules, all the Cytie shuld be redy shortly in harneys to gyue attendaunce.
1526 in H. T. Ellacombe Church Bells Devon (1872) 463 The clerke to have for tollynge of the passynge belle,..if it be in the day, 0s. 4d.
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Old Law (1656) iii. 36 I'me afraid the towling of the Bell will wake her agen.
1628 G. Wither Britain's Remembrancer iv. 69 My Fancy tuned so the Bell, As if her Towlings did the story tell Of my mortality.
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 14. ⁋5 I..have not missed tolling in to Prayers six times in all those Years.
1874 E. B. Denison Clocks & Watches & Bells (ed. 6) 359 The great superiority of tone of bells ringing in full swing over tolling, and even of tolling over striking by a clock hammer, has been often noticed.
b. transferred. A sound resembling this; spec. (Scottish) a special humming sound made by the queen bee before swarming (see quots. 1747, 1808).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > superfamily Apoidea (bees) > queen bee > sound made by
tolling1747
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > hound > [noun] > sound made by > making sound
abayc1330
yearning1531
babbling1568
earning?1578
chiding1600
opening1662
tonguing1851
tolling1869
1747 R. Maxwell Pract. Bee-master 46 This Sound, commonly called Towling, proceeds, I suppose, from the young King, giving Signal to his Company to make ready for a March.
1808 Edinb. Encycl. (1830) II. 414/1 Most observers..affirm, that in the evening before swarming an uncommon humming or buzzing is heard in the hive, and a distinct sound from the queen, called tolling or calling.
1869 Sir V. Brooke in Life (1894) 162 Nearer and nearer came the tolling of the grand old hound.

Compounds

tolling-lever n. a lever attached to a bell or to the clapper by means of which the bell is tolled: see quot. 1874.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > bell > [noun] > other parts
yokeOE
stirrup1341
cod1379
bell-string1464
frame1474
stock1474
ear1484
poop1507
bell-wheel1529
skirt1555
guarder1583
imp1595
tab1607
jennet1615
pluck1637
bell-rope1638
cagea1640
cannon1668
stilt1672
canon1688
crown1688
sound-bow1688
belfry1753
furniture1756
sounding bow1756
earlet1833
brima1849
busk-board1851
headstock1851
sally hole1851
slider1871
mushroom head1872
sally beam1872
pit1874
tolling-lever1874
sally-pin1879
sally-pulley1901
sally-wheel1901
1874 E. B. Denison Clocks & Watches & Bells (ed. 6) 357 Tolling-levers.—The great Worcester bell is hung on wedge-shaped gudgeons.., to enable it to be tolled, almost without friction, by a long lever; for the tower would not bear it in full swing... But..it answers equally well to toll it by a short lever..projecting from the top of the clapper, and pulled by a slight rope.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

tollingn.3

Etymology: < toll v.3 + -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtolling.
Now rare.
The action of toll v.3; the taking or levying of toll; also payment to hop-pickers at so many bushels a shilling. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > [noun] > exacting or collecting
tollinga1350
perception?a1475
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > imposition or collecting of duties on goods > [noun]
tollinga1350
customing1433
tollagea1513
toll-gathering1577
toll-taking1611
excise1710
tariffication1892
a1350 St. Matthew 416 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 136 Saint Mathew..A toller was..With tolling mikell gude he gat.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 496/1 Tollynge, of myllarys, multura.
1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. xxxv Brybours and Baylyes that lyue vpon towlynge.
1546 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 179 The untrewe and excessyve tollinge of certayne quarters of wheate meale.
1562 Bp. J. Pilkington Expos. Abdyas 129 As though he were set to gather up Christs tolling money.
1886 J. Craig Tollman's Lament in R. Ford Harp Perthshire (1893) 346 Whan first my tollin' days began.
1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 5 Oct. 5/1 If hops are pretty good, however, and the ‘tolling’ not too low—say, six bushels a shilling—an average hopper can live like a lord.
1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 5 Oct. 5/2 When the hops are large and plentiful the farmer may commence his ‘tolling’ at twelve a shilling.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

tollingtolingadj.1

Etymology: < toll v.1 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtolling.
Now dialect and U.S.
That ‘tolls’; enticing, alluring; spec. used as a decoy (see toll v.1 2).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > [adjective]
tolling?c1225
ticinga1400
allectivec1487
illecebrous1531
alluring1534
tracting1535
wooing1549
enticing1553
training1557
tittling1560
luring1570
adamantine1581
baiting1585
winning1596
attractive1600
adamantic1605
adamantive1605
enticeable1607
soliciting1608
magnetic1611
invitinga1616
allurant1631
inescating1633
invitative1634
magnetical1638
invitatory1646
tractive1658
odalisque1837
Pied Piper1869
lureful1887
follow-me1888
luresome1889
come-hitherish1901
come-hither1905
come-hithery1919
invitational1922
come-hithering1935
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 41 For nabbe ȝe naut to nome..of totinde ancren ne of tollinde lokunges.
1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 7 His own title; hung out like a toling signe-post to call passengers.
1868 R. B. Roosevelt Florida & Game Water Birds 336 Red is selected by the Southerners for their tolling dogs, but this is with the purpose of making them attractive.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

tollingadj.2

Etymology: < toll v.2 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtolling.
That tolls, as a bell.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [adjective] > sound of bells
tinglingc1450
jingling1558
chiming1648
knelling1662
tolling1728
clinking1871
1728 A. Pope Dunciad ii. 208 With horns and trumpets now to madness swell, Now sink in sorrows with a tolling Bell.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

tollingadj.3

Etymology: < toll v.3 + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtolling.
Now rare.
Taking toll; tax-gathering.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > imposition or collecting of duties on goods > [adjective]
tolling1641
excising1733
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper ii. 110 A greedy Wolfe, a tolling Publicane.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1?c1225n.2a1513n.3a1350adj.1?c1225adj.21728adj.31641
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:02:51