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单词 tolkach
释义

tolkachn.

/ˈtəʊlkatʃ/
Forms: Plural tolkachi.
Etymology: Russian, < tolkat′ to push or jostle.
Now historical.
In the U.S.S.R.: a person who negotiated difficulties or arranged things, a ‘fixer’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > intermediate agency > intermediate means > person as
dealerc1000
meanc1384
mediatorc1390
moyen1455
intermediator1522
broker1530
middlera1533
intercessor1554
mercury1602
intermedial1605
transactor1611
interdealer1613
intermeddler1630
intercommuner1638
middleman1648
second hand1655
inter-agent1728
intermediary1791
in-between1815
medium1817
intermediate1879
come-between1919
tolkach1955
1955 H. Hodgkinson Doubletalk 129 Tolkach (from tolkat, to push or jostle), a ‘fixer’; the man who knows a man; the man who can get it for you wholesale; who has blat.
1957 J. S. Berliner Factory & Manager in U.S.S.R. xii. 215 The key figure in financing all these operations of the tolkachi is the accountant.
1963 Economist 29 June 1390/2 Plant directors..buy..supplies illegally from each other, through tolkachi or spivs.
1977 Western Political Q. XXX. 217 The premier practitioner of blat is the tolkach. He is the plant's representative who travels the country searching for needed supplies or unsnarling bureaucratic bottlenecks.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.1955
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