† tolen.¹

Etymology: Old English tál (strong feminine), a by-form of tǽl: see tele n.¹

Obsolete. rare.

Evil-speaking, calumny; blasphemy; reproach, blame.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > blame > [noun]

teleeOE

tolec1000

wite?c1225

lacking1377

blaminga1382

blame1393

lack1487

dashing1591

taxation1605

inculpation1822

scapegoating1943

scapegoatism1961

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun]

teleeOE

folk-leasinga1000

tolec1000

wrayingc1000

missaw?c1225

slanderc1290

disclanderc1300

famationc1325

noisec1325

skander1338

missaying1340

misspeecha1375

slanderingc1380

biting1382

defaminga1400

filtha1400

missaya1400

obloquya1438

oblocution?a1439

juroryc1440

defamationa1450

defamea1450

forspeaking1483

depravinga1500

defamya1513

injury?1518

depravation1526

maledictiona1530

abusion?1530

blasphemation1533

infamation1533

insectationa1535

calumning1541

calumniation?1549

abuse1559

calumnying1563

calumny1564

belying?1565

illingc1575

scandalizing1575

misparlance?1577

blot1587

libelling1587

scandal1596

traducement1597

injurying1604

deprave1610

vilifying1611

noisec1613

disfame1620

sycophancy1622

aspersion1633

disreport1640

medisance1648

bollocking1653

vilification1653

sugillation1654

blasphemya1656

traduction1656

calumniating1660

blaspheming1677

aspersing1702

blowing1710

infamizing1827

malignation1836

mud-slinging1858

mud-throwing1864

denigration1868

mud-flinging1876

dénigrement1883

malignment1885

injurious falsehood1907

mud-sling1919

bad-mouthing1939

bad mouth1947

trash-talking1974

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 14 Ne tale ne doð.

c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 498 Ælc synn and tal bið forgifen.

a1023 Wulfstan Homilies lvii. 299 Þæt man god to tale habbe.

c1315 Shoreham i. 975 Þer-fore ȝe mote þolyen hyt [pain] Wyþ-oute alle manere tole [rhyme hole = whole].

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

tolen.²

/təʊl/

Forms: Also ‖ tôle.

Etymology: < French tôle sheet-iron, < dialect taule table, < Latin tabula a flat board.

Tin-plated sheet-iron which is first varnished and then ornamented by decorative painting. Also in tôle peinte, painted sheet-iron.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > [noun] > other decorative metalwork

link-work1530

frost1702

rullion1707

bent iron work1902

wriggled work1906

tole1946

wriggle-work1960

1946 National Button Bull. (U.S.) Oct. 290 Let's consider these buttons of japanned or lacquered metals. First we have those of Tôle, which are really of tin... Tôle is composed of thinly rolled sheets of iron, tinned.

1958 Times 29 Nov. 8/6 A Regency library table decorated in tôle peinte..made £540.

1973 Canad. Antiques Collector Jan. 28/2 The French-Canadian workers in ‘tole’ or sheet iron.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations.

ΚΠ

1948 E. O. Christensen Pop. Art in U.S. 19 Toleware Coffee-pot... Though called Pennsylvania Dutch, it was of English production... The term ‘japanned’ tin~ware, or toleware, is applied to..household utensils..made of sheet iron, covered with a coating of tin.

1960 Washington Post 12 Mar. a–6 (advt.) All metal tole lamps with brass accents.

1973 New Yorker 3 Feb. 40/3 Toleware—exquisite hand-painted tinware produced in the nineteenth century in Pennsylvania, New York State, Ohio, and New England.

1975 Country Life 11 Dec. (Suppl.) 22/1 Pair of Austrian tôle peinte figures of red Indians..sold at Christie's..for £4,200.

1976 National Observer (U.S.) 17 Jan. 10/2 The city's community-education system offers hundreds of classes that vary from appliance repair to tole painting.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

tolev.

Brit.

/təʊl/, U.S.

/toʊl/

Forms: 1700s– tole, 1800s– tol'.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English told , tell v.

Etymology: Representing a regional and colloquial pronunciation of told, past tense and past participle of tell v.

colloquial and regional (chiefly U.S. regional (esp. in African-American usage)).

transitive and intransitive. As past tense or past participle: told (in various senses of tell v.).

ΚΠ

1777 E. Pendleton Let. 4 Oct. in Lett. & Papers (1967) I. 226 I wish you had tole me the fate of your brother.

1797 J. Barton Let. in Amer. Speech 1969 (1973) 44 304 If I had a tole any such a story.

1848 J. F. Cooper Oak Openings I. xi. 165 ‘Tole you so,’ said the Indian. ‘Know dere was Pottawattamie dere.’

1870 ‘Ouida’ Puck I. vii. 133 I want the gowd, as Dick tole ye.

1882 M. R. Banks Bright Days in Old Plantation Time ii. 29 My miss she tol' him ter write ter hiz wife, an' tell her she wuz welcome ter come.

1893 Amer. Missionary May 162 Some of 'em had gone up to the big house and tole about preacher Simon's death.

a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) I. ix. 152 So you ain't tole her? Well, Keziah, I've been and gone and got married.

1935 Z. N. Hurston Mules & Men i. i. 26 John tole him, ‘Massa, he had two great big eyes lak balls of fire.’

1955 F. O' Connor Wise Blood iv. 72 I done tole you them tires won't bust.

1982 T. Heath Last Hiding Place i. ix. 71 I tol' her I wasn't feelin' well either and she gave me a study period durin' Comp.

2002 C. Newland Snakeskin xv. 193 You forgot yuh tol' me innit?

2009 R. A. Thompson Frag Box 28 We made up some shit. Kinda like the shit we tole the suits.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : tolltolev.¹

n.¹c1000

n.²1946

v.1777

单词	tole
释义	† tolen.¹ Etymology: Old English tál (strong feminine), a by-form of tǽl: see tele n.¹ Obsolete. rare. Evil-speaking, calumny; blasphemy; reproach, blame. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > blame > [noun] teleeOE tolec1000 wite?c1225 lacking1377 blaminga1382 blame1393 lack1487 dashing1591 taxation1605 inculpation1822 scapegoating1943 scapegoatism1961 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] teleeOE folk-leasinga1000 tolec1000 wrayingc1000 missaw?c1225 slanderc1290 disclanderc1300 famationc1325 noisec1325 skander1338 missaying1340 misspeecha1375 slanderingc1380 biting1382 defaminga1400 filtha1400 missaya1400 obloquya1438 oblocution?a1439 juroryc1440 defamationa1450 defamea1450 forspeaking1483 depravinga1500 defamya1513 injury?1518 depravation1526 maledictiona1530 abusion?1530 blasphemation1533 infamation1533 insectationa1535 calumning1541 calumniation?1549 abuse1559 calumnying1563 calumny1564 belying?1565 illingc1575 scandalizing1575 misparlance?1577 blot1587 libelling1587 scandal1596 traducement1597 injurying1604 deprave1610 vilifying1611 noisec1613 disfame1620 sycophancy1622 aspersion1633 disreport1640 medisance1648 bollocking1653 vilification1653 sugillation1654 blasphemya1656 traduction1656 calumniating1660 blaspheming1677 aspersing1702 blowing1710 infamizing1827 malignation1836 mud-slinging1858 mud-throwing1864 denigration1868 mud-flinging1876 dénigrement1883 malignment1885 injurious falsehood1907 mud-sling1919 bad-mouthing1939 bad mouth1947 trash-talking1974 c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 14 Ne tale ne doð. c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 498 Ælc synn and tal bið forgifen. a1023 Wulfstan Homilies lvii. 299 Þæt man god to tale habbe. c1315 Shoreham i. 975 Þer-fore ȝe mote þolyen hyt [pain] Wyþ-oute alle manere tole [rhyme hole = whole]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2018). tolen.² /təʊl/ Forms: Also ‖ tôle. Etymology: < French tôle sheet-iron, < dialect taule table, < Latin tabula a flat board. Tin-plated sheet-iron which is first varnished and then ornamented by decorative painting. Also in tôle peinte, painted sheet-iron. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > [noun] > other decorative metalwork link-work1530 frost1702 rullion1707 bent iron work1902 wriggled work1906 tole1946 wriggle-work1960 1946 National Button Bull. (U.S.) Oct. 290 Let's consider these buttons of japanned or lacquered metals. First we have those of Tôle, which are really of tin... Tôle is composed of thinly rolled sheets of iron, tinned. 1958 Times 29 Nov. 8/6 A Regency library table decorated in tôle peinte..made £540. 1973 Canad. Antiques Collector Jan. 28/2 The French-Canadian workers in ‘tole’ or sheet iron. Compounds attributive and in other combinations. ΚΠ 1948 E. O. Christensen Pop. Art in U.S. 19 Toleware Coffee-pot... Though called Pennsylvania Dutch, it was of English production... The term ‘japanned’ tin~ware, or toleware, is applied to..household utensils..made of sheet iron, covered with a coating of tin. 1960 Washington Post 12 Mar. a–6 (advt.) All metal tole lamps with brass accents. 1973 New Yorker 3 Feb. 40/3 Toleware—exquisite hand-painted tinware produced in the nineteenth century in Pennsylvania, New York State, Ohio, and New England. 1975 Country Life 11 Dec. (Suppl.) 22/1 Pair of Austrian tôle peinte figures of red Indians..sold at Christie's..for £4,200. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 17 Jan. 10/2 The city's community-education system offers hundreds of classes that vary from appliance repair to tole painting. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2019). tolev. Brit. /təʊl/, U.S. /toʊl/ Forms: 1700s– tole, 1800s– tol'. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English told , tell v. Etymology: Representing a regional and colloquial pronunciation of told, past tense and past participle of tell v. colloquial and regional (chiefly U.S. regional (esp. in African-American usage)). transitive and intransitive. As past tense or past participle: told (in various senses of tell v.). ΚΠ 1777 E. Pendleton Let. 4 Oct. in Lett. & Papers (1967) I. 226 I wish you had tole me the fate of your brother. 1797 J. Barton Let. in Amer. Speech 1969 (1973) 44 304 If I had a tole any such a story. 1848 J. F. Cooper Oak Openings I. xi. 165 ‘Tole you so,’ said the Indian. ‘Know dere was Pottawattamie dere.’ 1870 ‘Ouida’ Puck I. vii. 133 I want the gowd, as Dick tole ye. 1882 M. R. Banks Bright Days in Old Plantation Time ii. 29 My miss she tol' him ter write ter hiz wife, an' tell her she wuz welcome ter come. 1893 Amer. Missionary May 162 Some of 'em had gone up to the big house and tole about preacher Simon's death. a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) I. ix. 152 So you ain't tole her? Well, Keziah, I've been and gone and got married. 1935 Z. N. Hurston Mules & Men i. i. 26 John tole him, ‘Massa, he had two great big eyes lak balls of fire.’ 1955 F. O' Connor Wise Blood iv. 72 I done tole you them tires won't bust. 1982 T. Heath Last Hiding Place i. ix. 71 I tol' her I wasn't feelin' well either and she gave me a study period durin' Comp. 2002 C. Newland Snakeskin xv. 193 You forgot yuh tol' me innit? 2009 R. A. Thompson Frag Box 28 We made up some shit. Kinda like the shit we tole the suits. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see also also refers to : tolltolev.¹ < n.¹c1000n.²1946v.1777 see also
随便看	θ89448 θ89449 θ8945 θ89450 θ89451 θ89452 θ89453 θ89454 θ89455 θ89456 θ89457 θ89458 θ89459 θ8946 θ89460 θ89461 θ89462 θ89463 θ89464 θ89465 θ89466 θ89467 θ89468 θ89469 θ8947

† tolen.1

tolen.2

Compounds

tolev.

> see also

† tolen.¹

tolen.²