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单词 to-drese
释义

to-dresev.

Forms: Old English to-dreas (past tense), early Middle English to-dreose, early Middle English to-drese, early Middle English to-droren (past participle), early Middle English to-drore (past participle).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: to- prefix2, drese v.
Etymology: < to- prefix2 + drese v.In Old English a strong verb of Class II; the strong past participle survives into early Middle English.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To fall apart; to decay, to perish. Also transitive: to destroy or tear apart (a body, limbs, bones, etc.).In quot. a13001, with a two: to sunder (body and soul); compare the variant reading to-drehen (cf. to-draw v.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > deteriorate in condition [verb (intransitive)] > be decayed > decay
to-dreseOE
forbraidc1220
perisha1382
fret1486
to fall awayc1510
decay1511
pallc1560
OE Old Eng. Martyrol. (Corpus Cambr. 41) 21 Dec. (2013) 226 Þæt goldgeweorc eall todreas, swa swa weax gemylt æt fyre.
c1175 ( Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 201 Þenne beoð þa welæn and þa glenȝæ aȝotene..and þæt gold tosceaken, and þe lichame todroren and to dyste iwordon.
a1300 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 173 Er þe saule and þet body a two beon to-drore [c1275 Calig. to-drehen, ?a1300 Digby todroren].
a1300 in C. Brown Eng. Lyrics 13th Cent. (1932) 69 (MED) An ende, ne werie mon so syde he schal to-dreosen so lef on bouh.
c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) (1963) 4611 Þo was Portcastre borh mid þan beste, ac mid hire bitere reses al he gan to-drese.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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v.OE
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