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单词 bronco
释义

broncon.adj.

Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkəʊ/, U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkoʊ/
Forms: Also broncho.
Etymology: < Spanish bronco rough, rude; as applied to a horse, adopted on the Mexican frontier of U.S.
A. n.
An untamed or half-tamed horse, or a cross between the horse and mustang; a native horse of California or New Mexico. Also gen., any horse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun]
horsec825
blonkOE
brockc1000
mareOE
stota1100
caplec1290
foala1300
rouncyc1300
scot1319
caballc1450
jade1553
chival1567
prancer1567
ball1570
pranker1591
roussin1602
wormly1606
cheval1609
sonipes1639
neigher1649
quadruped1660
keffel1699
prad1703
jig1706
hoss1815
cayuse1841
yarraman1848
quad1854
plug1860
bronco1869
gee-gee1869
quadrupedant1870
rabbit1882
gee1887
neddy1887
nanto1889
prod1891
goat1894
skin1918
bang-tail1921
horsy1923
steed-
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > [noun] > equus ferus (wild horse) > bronco or team of
bronco1869
bronco-pony1869
bronco-horse1883
bronco-team1892
bronc1893
1869 S. Bowles Our New West v. 101 A well-broken Indian pony or a ‘broncho’ (a California half-breed horse).
1871 M. Schele de Vere Americanisms (1872) 131 The horses, mules, and bronchos, as the packhorses are called.
1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds 454 Our bronchos carried us with ease and safety.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Aug. 10/1 [He] was captured..stripped of every bit of clothing, and bound on the back of a wild bronco, which was started off by vigorous lashing.
1924 R. Campbell Flaming Terrapin i. 18 Bellerophon, the primal cowboy..slewed his white-winged broncho out to sea.
B. adj.
Wild, uncontrollable, rough. U.S. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective] > uncontrollable or ungovernable
steerlessc888
rebelc1400
untemperable?1571
effrenated1587
incontrollable1605
unrepressable1607
commandless1609
unmasterable1618
masterless1619
effrenable1621
uncontrollable1648
unrulable1672
ungovernable1673
governless1679
unrepressible1776
incoercible1804
irrepressible1811
bronco1866
intemperable1898
1866 Weekly New American 21 July 1/4 The Territory did not keep fast horses and other things, and go to bronco bailes and play whiskey poker.
1887 F. Francis Saddle & Mocassin 146 Sam's too broncho: he gets all-fired mean sometimes when he's full.
1947 Westerners' Brand Book 75 A man who made a false step wasn't necessarily all bad or ‘broncho’ as he expressed it.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
bronco-horse n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > [noun] > equus ferus (wild horse) > bronco or team of
bronco1869
bronco-pony1869
bronco-horse1883
bronco-team1892
bronc1893
1883 Harper's Mag. Feb. 428/1 There came rushing over the ridge-top..a ragged, tough broncho horse.
1963 W. E. Harney To Ayers Rock & Beyond v. 48 It was a simple matter to draft the animals they required into an adjacent yard, brand them on the bronco-panel where the motor displaced the bronco-horse.
bronco-mule n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > [noun] > hybrid horse and ass
neyar1577
bronco-mule1895
1895 Outing 27 244/2 Their pack train composed of hardy little broncho-mules.
bronco-pony n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > [noun] > equus ferus (wild horse) > bronco or team of
bronco1869
bronco-pony1869
bronco-horse1883
bronco-team1892
bronc1893
1869 S. Bowles Our New West v. 101 The mule and the Indian and ‘broncho’ ponies will live on the rich grasses of the country.
bronco-team n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > [noun] > equus ferus (wild horse) > bronco or team of
bronco1869
bronco-pony1869
bronco-horse1883
bronco-team1892
bronc1893
1892 A. C. Gunter Miss Dividends 163 You can drive down in a day with a good tough broncho-team.
bronco-type n.
ΚΠ
1881 A. A. Hayes New Colorado iii. 36 They are provided with swift and sure footed horses, generally, in these days, of the broncho type—a mixture of the American horse and the mustang.
C2.
bronco-buster n. colloquial (originally U.S.) a breaker-in of broncos.
ΚΠ
1887 Cent. Mag. in Farmer Americanisms (1888) 89/2 An Eastern or English horse-breaker and Western broncho-buster have so little in common with each other.
1888 T. Roosevelt in Cent. Mag. Feb. 507 The flash riders, or horse-breakers, always called ‘bronco busters’.
1897 Westm. Gaz. 8 Oct. 1/3 Those who saw Buffalo Bill's show will remember the riding of the broncho-busters.
1913 R. Brooke Let. in Coll. Poems (1918) p. lxxix A bold, bad, bearded broncho-buster.
bronco-busting n. and adj.
ΚΠ
1889 Regina (Sask.) Jrnl. 18 July 1/6 Broncho ‘busting’ and base-ball are the sports most indulged in [in] these times.
1891 Harper's Mag. July 208/1 Bronco busting is a distinct art.
1911 H. Quick Yellowstone Nights xii. 301 I had been asked to give a exhibition of broncho bustin.
1931 L. Steffens Autobiogr. i. i. 9 A gun-playing, broncho-busting vaquero.
1963 Times 7 June 5/7 Attend a bronco-bustin' rodeo.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1866
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