broncho-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: before a vowel bronch-.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin broncho-.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin broncho-, combining form (in e.g. bronchocele bronchocele n.) of bronchus bronchus n.; compare -o- connective.Compare French broncho- (forming adjectives and nouns).

Medicine. Combining form of bronchus n., as in:

Categories »

ˈbronchadene n.

Brit.

/ˈbrɒŋkədiːn/

U.S.

/ˈbrɑŋkəˌdin/

one of the bronchial glands. [ < broncho- comb. form + ancient Greek ἀδήν gland (see aden n.).]

Categories »

bronˈcharctia n.

Brit.

/brɒŋˈkɑːktɪə/

U.S.

/brɑŋˈkɑrktiə/

contraction of a bronchus (cf. bronchiarctia n. at bronchio- comb. form ).

broncho-cavernous adj.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkəʊˈkavənəs/

/ˌbrɒŋkəʊˈkavn̩əs/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈkævərnəs/

(see quots.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > lungs

spirital1568

pulmonic1661

pneumonic1668

pulmonary1668

pulmonical1670

pulmonal1748

pleuropulmonary1829

pneumogastric1838

cardiopulmonary1879

broncho-cavernous1890

pneumic1895

intrapulmonary1898

heart-lung1908

intrapulmonic1923

ventilatory1946

pulmonar1977

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Broncho-cavernous respiration, sound heard from consolidated lung surrounding a cavity.

1922 F. W. Price Textbk. Pract. Med. 905 Broncho-cavernous breathing is incomplete cavernous breathing, inspiration being bronchial, while expiration is cavernous.

broncho-constriction n.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkəʊkənˈstrɪkʃn/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑnkoʊkənˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n/

stricture of the bronchi.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea

bronchitis1814

plastic bronchitis1827

tracheocele1828

tracheitis1859

bronchiectasis1873

peribronchitis1876

bronchorrhœa1877

bronchospasm1901

broncho-constriction1910

Wegener's granulomatosis1948

1910 Practitioner June 859 An amount of air may be sucked through the broncho-constriction.

bronchodilator n.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtə/

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtə/

/ˈbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dʌɪˌleɪtə/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊdaɪˈleɪdər/

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdər/

that which dilates the bronchi, esp. a drug.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for asthma

antiasthmatic1661

bronchodilator1903

1903 Jrnl. Physiol. 29 164 Broncho-dilators: atropine, hyoscyamine, hyoscine, [etc.].

1961 Lancet 12 Aug. 341/1 An increase in airflow resistance..is relieved by bronchodilator substances.

1966 Lancet 5 Feb. 307/2 Aerosols hold their own against oral bronchodilators.

bronchogenic adj.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkəˈdʒɛnɪk/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkəˈdʒɛnɪk/

of bronchial origin.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes

bronchic1731

bronchial1732

bronchio-pulmonary1853

peribronchial1873

broncho-vesicular1887

bronchiolar1898

bronchiogenica1909

broncho-pulmonarya1909

bronchogenic1934

1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Bronchogenic.

1962 Lancet 8 Dec. 1193/2 A bronchogenic carcinoma which was confirmed at necropsy.

Categories »

ˈbroncholith n.

Brit.

/ˈbrɒŋkəlɪθ/

U.S.

/ˈbrɑŋkəˌlɪθ/

a calcareous deposit in a bronchial gland ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). [Compare French broncholithe (1856 or earlier).]

ˌbroncho-pneuˈmonia n.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˌnjuːˈməʊnɪə/

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)njᵿˈməʊnɪə/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊnəˈmoʊnjə/

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊˌn(j)uˈmoʊnjə/

= bronchiopneumonia n. at bronchio- comb. form . [Compare French broncho-pneumonie (1855).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > pneumonia > types of pneumonia

typho-pneumonia1854

broncho-pneumonia1858

walking pneumonia1888

virus pneumonia1936

pneumocystis pneumonia1956

PCP1975

Legion disease1976

legionnaires' disease1976

1858 J. Copland Dict. Pract. Med. II. 769/1 Broncho-pneumonia very frequently supervenes in the course of influenza.

broncho-pneumonic adj.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˌnjuːˈmɒnɪk/

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)njᵿˈmɒnɪk/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊˌn(j)uˈmɑnɪk/

pertaining to broncho-pneumonia or inflammation of the bronchi and the lungs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > disorders of lungs > pneumonia

peripneumonical1615

pneumonic1668

peripneumonic1684

pleuropneumonic1750

pneumonitic1844

lobar1858

broncho-pneumonic1883

1883 G. S. Woodhead Pract. Pathol. 249 It [sc. capillary bronchitis] only occurs in connection with the broncho-pneumonic process.

broncho-pulmonary adj.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˈpʌlmən(ə)ri/

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˈpʊlmən(ə)ri/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈpəlməˌnɛri/

pertaining to the bronchi and the lungs (cf. bronchio-pulmonary adj. at bronchio- comb. form ).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes

bronchic1731

bronchial1732

bronchio-pulmonary1853

peribronchial1873

broncho-vesicular1887

bronchiolar1898

bronchiogenica1909

broncho-pulmonarya1909

bronchogenic1934

a1909 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 848 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) Broncho-pulmonary.

1912 W. Osler & T. McCrae Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 8) 636 Broncho-pulmonary hæmorrhage.

1963 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 Dec. 1425 (heading) Meaning of diagnostic terms in broncho-pulmonary disease.

bronchoˈrrhœa n.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkəˈriːə/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkəˈriə/

a kind of chronic bronchitis. [Compare French bronchorrhée (1812 or earlier).]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea

bronchitis1814

plastic bronchitis1827

tracheocele1828

tracheitis1859

bronchiectasis1873

peribronchitis1876

bronchorrhœa1877

bronchospasm1901

broncho-constriction1910

Wegener's granulomatosis1948

1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 374 Bronchorrhœa is most frequent in old people.

1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 338 An abundant serous expectoration sometimes occurs, constituting bronchorrhœa.

bronchospasm n.

Brit.

/ˈbrɒŋkə(ʊ)spaz(ə)m/

U.S.

/ˈbrɑŋkəˌspæz(ə)m/

a spasm of the bronchi.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea

bronchitis1814

plastic bronchitis1827

tracheocele1828

tracheitis1859

bronchiectasis1873

peribronchitis1876

bronchorrhœa1877

bronchospasm1901

broncho-constriction1910

Wegener's granulomatosis1948

1901 W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 121/2 Bronchospasm.

1929 H. L. Alexander Bronchial Asthma ii. 29 Bronchospasm..stimulates the mucous gland.

1966 Lancet 31 Dec. 1436/1 There was evidence of bronchospasm or a clinical history of bronchial asthma.

broncho-vesicular adj.

Brit.

/ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)vᵻˈsɪkjᵿlə/

U.S.

/ˌbrɑŋkoʊvəˈsɪkjələr/

bronchial and vesicular.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes

bronchic1731

bronchial1732

bronchio-pulmonary1853

peribronchial1873

broncho-vesicular1887

bronchiolar1898

bronchiogenica1909

broncho-pulmonarya1909

bronchogenic1934

1887 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 732/2 The broncho-vesicular breathing..becomes..tubular in dyspnœa.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	broncho-
释义	broncho-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: before a vowel bronch-. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin broncho-. Etymology: < post-classical Latin broncho-, combining form (in e.g. bronchocele bronchocele n.) of bronchus bronchus n.; compare -o- connective.Compare French broncho- (forming adjectives and nouns). Medicine. Combining form of bronchus n., as in: Categories » ˈbronchadene n. Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkədiːn/ , U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkəˌdin/ one of the bronchial glands. [ < broncho- comb. form + ancient Greek ἀδήν gland (see aden n.).] Categories » bronˈcharctia n. Brit. /brɒŋˈkɑːktɪə/ , U.S. /brɑŋˈkɑrktiə/ contraction of a bronchus (cf. bronchiarctia n. at bronchio- comb. form ). broncho-cavernous adj. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkəʊˈkavənəs/ , /ˌbrɒŋkəʊˈkavn̩əs/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈkævərnəs/ (see quots.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > lungs spirital1568 pulmonic1661 pneumonic1668 pulmonary1668 pulmonical1670 pulmonal1748 pleuropulmonary1829 pneumogastric1838 cardiopulmonary1879 broncho-cavernous1890 pneumic1895 intrapulmonary1898 heart-lung1908 intrapulmonic1923 ventilatory1946 pulmonar1977 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Broncho-cavernous respiration, sound heard from consolidated lung surrounding a cavity. 1922 F. W. Price Textbk. Pract. Med. 905 Broncho-cavernous breathing is incomplete cavernous breathing, inspiration being bronchial, while expiration is cavernous. broncho-constriction n. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkəʊkənˈstrɪkʃn/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑnkoʊkənˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n/ stricture of the bronchi. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea bronchitis1814 plastic bronchitis1827 tracheocele1828 tracheitis1859 bronchiectasis1873 peribronchitis1876 bronchorrhœa1877 bronchospasm1901 broncho-constriction1910 Wegener's granulomatosis1948 1910 Practitioner June 859 An amount of air may be sucked through the broncho-constriction. bronchodilator n. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dʌɪˈleɪtə/ , /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dᵻˈleɪtə/ , /ˈbrɒŋkə(ʊ)dʌɪˌleɪtə/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊdaɪˈleɪdər/ , /ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈdaɪˌleɪdər/ that which dilates the bronchi, esp. a drug. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for asthma antiasthmatic1661 bronchodilator1903 1903 Jrnl. Physiol. 29 164 Broncho-dilators: atropine, hyoscyamine, hyoscine, [etc.]. 1961 Lancet 12 Aug. 341/1 An increase in airflow resistance..is relieved by bronchodilator substances. 1966 Lancet 5 Feb. 307/2 Aerosols hold their own against oral bronchodilators. bronchogenic adj. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkəˈdʒɛnɪk/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkəˈdʒɛnɪk/ of bronchial origin. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes bronchic1731 bronchial1732 bronchio-pulmonary1853 peribronchial1873 broncho-vesicular1887 bronchiolar1898 bronchiogenica1909 broncho-pulmonarya1909 bronchogenic1934 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Bronchogenic. 1962 Lancet 8 Dec. 1193/2 A bronchogenic carcinoma which was confirmed at necropsy. Categories » ˈbroncholith n. Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkəlɪθ/ , U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkəˌlɪθ/ a calcareous deposit in a bronchial gland ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). [Compare French broncholithe (1856 or earlier).] ˌbroncho-pneuˈmonia n. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˌnjuːˈməʊnɪə/ , /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)njᵿˈməʊnɪə/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊnəˈmoʊnjə/ , /ˌbrɑŋkoʊˌn(j)uˈmoʊnjə/ = bronchiopneumonia n. at bronchio- comb. form . [Compare French broncho-pneumonie (1855).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > pneumonia > types of pneumonia typho-pneumonia1854 broncho-pneumonia1858 walking pneumonia1888 virus pneumonia1936 pneumocystis pneumonia1956 PCP1975 Legion disease1976 legionnaires' disease1976 1858 J. Copland Dict. Pract. Med. II. 769/1 Broncho-pneumonia very frequently supervenes in the course of influenza. broncho-pneumonic adj. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˌnjuːˈmɒnɪk/ , /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)njᵿˈmɒnɪk/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊˌn(j)uˈmɑnɪk/ pertaining to broncho-pneumonia or inflammation of the bronchi and the lungs. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [adjective] > disorders of lungs > pneumonia peripneumonical1615 pneumonic1668 peripneumonic1684 pleuropneumonic1750 pneumonitic1844 lobar1858 broncho-pneumonic1883 1883 G. S. Woodhead Pract. Pathol. 249 It [sc. capillary bronchitis] only occurs in connection with the broncho-pneumonic process. broncho-pulmonary adj. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˈpʌlmən(ə)ri/ , /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)ˈpʊlmən(ə)ri/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊˈpəlməˌnɛri/ pertaining to the bronchi and the lungs (cf. bronchio-pulmonary adj. at bronchio- comb. form ). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes bronchic1731 bronchial1732 bronchio-pulmonary1853 peribronchial1873 broncho-vesicular1887 bronchiolar1898 bronchiogenica1909 broncho-pulmonarya1909 bronchogenic1934 a1909 Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 848 (Cent. Dict. Suppl.) Broncho-pulmonary. 1912 W. Osler & T. McCrae Princ. & Pract. Med. (ed. 8) 636 Broncho-pulmonary hæmorrhage. 1963 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 Dec. 1425 (heading) Meaning of diagnostic terms in broncho-pulmonary disease. bronchoˈrrhœa n. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkəˈriːə/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkəˈriə/ a kind of chronic bronchitis. [Compare French bronchorrhée (1812 or earlier).] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea bronchitis1814 plastic bronchitis1827 tracheocele1828 tracheitis1859 bronchiectasis1873 peribronchitis1876 bronchorrhœa1877 bronchospasm1901 broncho-constriction1910 Wegener's granulomatosis1948 1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 374 Bronchorrhœa is most frequent in old people. 1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 338 An abundant serous expectoration sometimes occurs, constituting bronchorrhœa. bronchospasm n. Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkə(ʊ)spaz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkəˌspæz(ə)m/ a spasm of the bronchi. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of bronchi or trachea bronchitis1814 plastic bronchitis1827 tracheocele1828 tracheitis1859 bronchiectasis1873 peribronchitis1876 bronchorrhœa1877 bronchospasm1901 broncho-constriction1910 Wegener's granulomatosis1948 1901 W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 121/2 Bronchospasm. 1929 H. L. Alexander Bronchial Asthma ii. 29 Bronchospasm..stimulates the mucous gland. 1966 Lancet 31 Dec. 1436/1 There was evidence of bronchospasm or a clinical history of bronchial asthma. broncho-vesicular adj. Brit. /ˌbrɒŋkə(ʊ)vᵻˈsɪkjᵿlə/ , U.S. /ˌbrɑŋkoʊvəˈsɪkjələr/ bronchial and vesicular. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes bronchic1731 bronchial1732 bronchio-pulmonary1853 peribronchial1873 broncho-vesicular1887 bronchiolar1898 bronchiogenica1909 broncho-pulmonarya1909 bronchogenic1934 1887 A. H. Buck Ref. Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 732/2 The broncho-vesicular breathing..becomes..tubular in dyspnœa. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < comb. form1858
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