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单词 achronism
释义

achronismn.1

Forms: 1600s achronisme, 1600s–1700s achronism.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: anachronism n.
Etymology: Variant of anachronism n. with metanalysis (see N n.), perhaps reinforced by reinterpretation of the resulting first syllable as showing a- prefix6.
Obsolete. rare.
= anachronism n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > reckoning of time > chronology > [noun] > assignment to a time or dating > assignment to a wrong time or date
prolepsis1578
antichronism1612
anachronicism1614
anachronism1617
metachronism1617
parachronisma1641
prochronisma1646
achronism1674
parepochism1685
anachronizing1768
anticipation1774
1674 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd ii. 135 I speak not of stale Achronismes, but of things that really happen'd all since the writing of your Reproof.
1697 Verdicts conc. Virgil & Homer §3. 8 All Authors have observed two..Faults of Achronism and Slander in that Episod of Dido.
1709 J. Oldmixton Hist. Addresses v. 93 Some of 'em perhaps could not perceive this Achronism.
1748 H. Fielding Jacobite's Jrnl. 12 Mar. in Wks. (1762) III. 593 An achronism [1748 Anachronism] in politicks, is no more faulty than an achronism [1748 Anachronism] in poetry.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

achronismn.2

Brit. /ˈakrənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈækrəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ἄχρονος , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek ἄχρονος without time ( < ancient Greek ἀ- a- prefix6 + χρόνος time: see chronic adj.) + -ism suffix, originally punningly after anachronism n. Compare earlier achronism n.1
rare.
The state of timelessness; deficiency of time.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > [noun] > insufficiency of time
straitness of time1545
straits of time1612
achronism1877
the world > time > duration > eternity or infinite duration > [noun] > eternalness
eternityc1374
incorruptibleness1398
eternalitya1400
perpetualty1435
perpetuity1455
incorruptibilitya1475
perdurance1508
perpetuality1543
perennity1597
sempiternity1599
eternness1606
perpetualness1611
indefectibility1624
alwayness1674
eternalness1727
indefeatabilitya1754
imperishability1813
imperishableness1818
timelessness1836
unfadingness1860
unendingness1881
eternalism1889
agelessness1893
achronism1902
1877 R. Lowe in Daily News 26 July 3/3 It [sc. the House of Commons] has not got the element of time. It is smitten, if I may coin a word, not with an anachronism, but an achronism—viz. the absence of time.
1902 L. Wiener Anthol. Russ. Lit. I. i. 14 With the usual achronism of its literature, legends of the eleventh and eighteenth centuries live side by side, or mingle in the same version.
1987 Theatre Jrnl. 39 376 Attracted..toward the achronism of the actors, the viewer also is constantly reminded of ‘the ticking away of story time’.
1998 Washington Times (Nexis) 26 Apr. b6 Mrs. Wolf begins with Elizabeth Lenk's idea of achronism (‘timelessness’ per the dictionary) as the interpenetration, rather than mere juxtaposition, of epochs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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