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单词 bronchiole
释义

bronchiolen.

Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkɪəʊl/, U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkiˌoʊl/
Etymology: < modern Latin *bronchiola, diminutive of bronchia ; see -ole suffix1.
A minute bronchial tube.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [noun] > respiratory passages > bronchial tubes
lung-pipe1562
air pipe1668
bronchia1675
bronchus1706
bronchiole1866
1866 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. 153 The inflammation in pneumonitis is seated in the membrane lining the air-cells and bronchioles.

Draft additions 1997

bronchiˈolar adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [adjective] > bronchial tubes
bronchic1731
bronchial1732
bronchio-pulmonary1853
peribronchial1873
broncho-vesicular1887
bronchiolar1898
bronchiogenica1909
broncho-pulmonarya1909
bronchogenic1934
1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 54 In its chronic form bronchiolar dilatation is relatively of small importance.
1976 Lab. Investig. 35 246/1 The terminal bronchiolar epithelium may be damaged by oxidant gases.
1988 S. P. Sorokin in L. Weiss Cell & Tissue Biol. (ed. 6) 777/1 The nonciliated bronchiolar cells give the epithelium its special character.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1866
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