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单词 bronchia
释义

bronchian.

Brit. /ˈbrɒŋkɪə/, U.S. /ˈbrɑŋkiə/
Etymology: < Latin bronchia, < Greek βρόγχια (neuter plural) the ramifications of the windpipe. Formerly sometimes treated as a singular with a new plural bronchiæ.
Physiology.
With plural agreement. The branches or subdivisions of the bronchi within the lungs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > [noun] > respiratory passages > bronchial tubes
lung-pipe1562
air pipe1668
bronchia1675
bronchus1706
bronchiole1866
1675 N. Grew Compar. Anat. Trunks ii. ii. 52 In an Animal, the Bronchiæ deposite the Air into the Vesiculæ of the lungs.
1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Bronchia, the gristly parts about the wind-pipe.
1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum 52 In humerous Asthmas and obstructions of the Bronchia.
1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. xxxi. 107 Excepting a little Pus in some Branches of the Bronchiæ.
1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. 57 The air vessels or bronchiæ in connection with tracheæ.
1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 224 The smaller tubes, into which the bronchi sub-divide within the lungs, are called bronchia.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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