单词 | break-back |
释义 | break-backadj. 1. That breaks the back; crushing, over heavy. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective] > causing weariness or exhaustion > esp. through labour travailousa1382 laboriousc1410 travailsome1549 break-back1556 toilsome?1570 toilful1573 back-aching1603 back-breaking1904 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxxii. 16 Our breakbacke burdens. 1607 J. Davies Summa Totalis sig. H1v All breake-backe Crosses, which we vndergo. 1822 W. Cobbett Rural Rides in Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 29 June 813 All the break-back and sweat-extracting work. 2. Of a roof: having the lower portion at a different angle from the upper. Also elliptical as n. U.S. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > other parts of roof water1703 flanching1833 slate-boarding1833 slate-board1842 break-back1856 parapet line1886 sunroof1889 overcloak1896 roof jack1913 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [adjective] > type of roof thatched1467 side?a1475 thacked1530 vaulted1552 shingleda1563 slated1611 unshingled1611 high-pitch1614 slate-pointed1648 killesed1649 hipped1663 pantiledc1672 overpitched1677 underpitched1677 low-pitcheda1684 pitched1773 theeked1792 peaked1797 shingle1810 thackless1810 choppered1818 wagon-headed1823 unlathed1854 break-back1856 shingly1857 saddleback1861 scaled1862 gambrelled1863 thatchy1864 weather-slated1870 thatchless1882 weather-tiled1887 monopitch1941 tile-roofed1962 1856 S. G. Goodrich Recoll. Lifetime (1857) I. 78 The house..was a low edifice..two stories in front; the rear being called a breakback, that is, sloping down to a height of ten feet. 1859 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 2) Break-back, a term applied to a peculiar roof, common in the country, where the rear portion is extended beyond the line of the opposite side, and at a different angle. The addition thus acquired is used as a wash-room, a storehouse, or for farming implements. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2019). > as lemmasbreak-back break-back n. the breaking in of a ball from the off side (i.e. with a right-handed bowler).extracted from breakn.1break-back break-back n. a sudden backward movement (see also sense 5, and break-back adj. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > backward movement > [noun] > sudden break-back1920 1920 Blackwood's Mag. Feb. 196/2 This ‘break-back’ of his had certainly been a brilliant achievement. 1960 E. S. Higham & W. J. Higham High Speed Rugby xvii. 239 If the scrum-half tries a blindside run, the flank will follow him round just far enough to make a break-back impossible. break-back break-back n. Tennis the action or an act of breaking an opponent's serve after losing one's own serve earlier in the set. ΚΠ 1955 Irish Times 16 July 3/7 Jackson fought hard to secure the break back after Egan had saved three game points. 1982 Times of India 24 Nov. 13/6 Two trouble-free patches gave him two break-backs and parity, at four-all. 2016 Advocate (Burnie, Tasmania) (Nexis) 22 Jan. 60 There was no break-back as Ferrer held on before serving out a two-sets-to-love lead. < adj.1556 as lemmas |
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