单词 | to pass away |
释义 | > as lemmasto pass away to pass away 1. a. intransitive. Of a thing: to cease to exist; to perish or disappear; to be dissolved. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > non-existence > be non-existent [verb (intransitive)] > end or cease to exist tirec725 endOE forfareOE goc1175 fleec1200 to wend awayc1225 diea1240 to-melta1240 to pass awaya1325 flit1340 perishc1350 vanisha1375 decorre1377 cease1382 dispend1393 failc1400 overshakec1425 surcease1439 adrawc1450 fall1523 decease1538 define1562 fleet1576 expire1595 evanish1597 extinguish1599 extirp1606 disappear1623 evaporatea1631 trans-shift1648 annihilate1656 exolve1657 cancela1667 to pass off1699 to burn out, forth1832 spark1845 to die out1853 to come, go, etc. by the board1859 sputter1964 a1325 (c1280) Southern Passion (Pepys 2344) (1927) 464 Þis kynde þat now is Ne shal neuere passy awey ffor-to hit beo ydo al þis. c1390 (?c1350) St. Paula 29 in C. Horstmann Sammlung Altengl. Legenden (1878) 4 Precious stones Þat wiþ þis world and eorþe here Passen awey al in fere. 1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 3934 Thys tyraunth..neuere..obeye, Whos powyr..shal passyn a-wey. 1557 Bible (Whittingham) Matt. xxiv. 35 Heauen and earth shall passe awaye [c1384 Wycliffite, E.V. passe, Tyndale perisshe], but my wordes shal not passe awaye. 1681 R. L'Estrange tr. Cicero Offices (ed. 2) 103 All Disguises pass away, and shed like Flowers. 1715 tr. Thomas à Kempis Christian's Exercise iii. xxv. 173 As Lightning in the Twink of an Eye, so do all the Kingdoms and Times of the World pass away. 1815 R. Southey Ode written Dec. 1814 xiii, in Minor Poems II. 237 Dominion passeth like a cloud away. 1884 Manch. Examiner 20 May 5/2 The fears of a general crisis are passing away. 1960 H. Edwards Spirit Healing xi. 92 The drink habit passed away. 2002 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 21 Nov. 37/4 Bull Mácha cannot quite believe that the blissful postwar age..is passing away forever. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] wendeOE i-wite971 ashakec975 shakeOE to go awayOE witea1000 afareOE agoOE atwendOE awayOE to wend awayOE awendOE gangOE rimeOE flitc1175 to fare forthc1200 depart?c1225 part?c1225 partc1230 to-partc1275 biwitec1300 atwitea1325 withdrawa1325 to draw awayc1330 passc1330 to turn one's (also the) backc1330 lenda1350 begonec1370 remuea1375 voidc1374 removec1380 to long awaya1382 twinc1386 to pass one's wayc1390 trussc1390 waive1390 to pass out ofa1398 avoida1400 to pass awaya1400 to turn awaya1400 slakec1400 wagc1400 returnc1405 to be gonea1425 muck1429 packc1450 recede1450 roomc1450 to show (a person) the feetc1450 to come offc1475 to take one's licence1475 issue1484 devoidc1485 rebatea1500 walka1500 to go adieua1522 pikea1529 to go one's ways1530 retire?1543 avaunt1549 to make out1558 trudge1562 vade?1570 fly1581 leave1593 wag1594 to get off1595 to go off1600 to put off1600 shog1600 troop1600 to forsake patch1602 exit1607 hence1614 to give offa1616 to take off1657 to move off1692 to cut (also slip) the painter1699 sheera1704 to go about one's business1749 mizzle1772 to move out1792 transit1797–1803 stump it1803 to run away1809 quit1811 to clear off1816 to clear out1816 nash1819 fuff1822 to make (take) tracks (for)1824 mosey1829 slope1830 to tail out1830 to walk one's chalks1835 to take away1838 shove1844 trot1847 fade1848 evacuate1849 shag1851 to get up and get1854 to pull out1855 to cut (the) cable(s)1859 to light out1859 to pick up1872 to sling one's Daniel or hook1873 to sling (also take) one's hook1874 smoke1893 screw1896 shoot1897 voetsak1897 to tootle off1902 to ship out1908 to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909 to push off1918 to bugger off1922 biff1923 to fuck off1929 to hit, split or take the breeze1931 to jack off1931 to piss offa1935 to do a mick1937 to take a walk1937 to head off1941 to take a hike1944 moulder1945 to chuff off1947 to get lost1947 to shoot through1947 skidoo1949 to sod off1950 peel1951 bug1952 split1954 poop1961 mugger1962 frig1965 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > run away or flee > get away to pass awaya1400 skey1488 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) 12975 (MED) Somme oþere vnswere shaltou say Ar I passe [a1400 Vesp. part] from þe away. c1440 Privity of Passion (Thornton) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1895) I. 216 (MED) Þe Iewes had..sperde hyme in a house and sellede þe dores with grete besynes þat he suld noghte passe awaye. a1500 (?c1400) Sir Triamour (Cambr.) (1937) 317 (MED) Whyll þey were togedur bestedd, The quene passyd awey and fledd On fote. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F6 But when he saw the Damsell passe away He left his stond, and her pursewd apace. 1662 J. Dauncey Eng. Lovers i. ii. 49 He courteously saluted our Amazon, and would have passed away, had not she..demanded with an angry countenance, wherefore he had jostled her? 1825 J. Neal Brother Jonathan 174 Just long enough to..pass away to his own desolate abiding place. 1879 E. Arnold Light of Asia iv. 88 But that ox-king..Trampled the warders down and passed away. c. intransitive. In early use: (of a person's soul or life) to depart from the body. Later: (of a person) to die. Cf. to pass out at Phrasal verbs 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)] forsweltc888 sweltc888 adeadeOE deadc950 wendeOE i-wite971 starveOE witea1000 forfereOE forthfareOE forworthc1000 to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE queleOE fallOE to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE to shed (one's own) blood?a1100 diec1135 endc1175 farec1175 to give up the ghostc1175 letc1200 aswelta1250 leavea1250 to-sweltc1275 to-worthc1275 to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290 finea1300 spilla1300 part?1316 to leese one's life-daysa1325 to nim the way of deathc1325 to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330 flit1340 trance1340 determinec1374 disperisha1382 to go the way of all the eartha1382 to be gathered to one's fathers1382 miscarryc1387 shut1390 goa1393 to die upa1400 expirea1400 fleea1400 to pass awaya1400 to seek out of lifea1400–50 to sye hethena1400 tinea1400 trespass14.. espirec1430 to end one's days?a1439 decease1439 to go away?a1450 ungoc1450 unlivec1450 to change one's lifea1470 vade1495 depart1501 to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513 to decease this world1515 to go over?1520 jet1530 vade1530 to go westa1532 to pick over the perch1532 galpa1535 to die the death1535 to depart to God1548 to go home1561 mort1568 inlaikc1575 shuffle1576 finish1578 to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587 relent1587 unbreathe1589 transpass1592 to lose one's breath1596 to make a die (of it)1611 to go offa1616 fail1623 to go out1635 to peak over the percha1641 exita1652 drop1654 to knock offa1657 to kick upa1658 to pay nature her due1657 ghost1666 to march off1693 to die off1697 pike1697 to drop off1699 tip (over) the perch1699 to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703 sink1718 vent1718 to launch into eternity1719 to join the majority1721 demise1727 to pack off1735 to slip one's cable1751 turf1763 to move off1764 to pop off the hooks1764 to hop off1797 to pass on1805 to go to glory1814 sough1816 to hand in one's accounts1817 to slip one's breatha1819 croak1819 to slip one's wind1819 stiffen1820 weed1824 buy1825 to drop short1826 to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839 to get one's (also the) call1839 to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840 to unreeve one's lifeline1840 to step out1844 to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845 to hand in one's checks1845 to go off the handle1848 to go under1848 succumb1849 to turn one's toes up1851 to peg out1852 walk1858 snuff1864 to go or be up the flume1865 to pass outc1867 to cash in one's chips1870 to go (also pass over) to the majority1883 to cash in1884 to cop it1884 snuff1885 to belly up1886 perch1886 to kick the bucket1889 off1890 to knock over1892 to pass over1897 to stop one1901 to pass in1904 to hand in one's marble1911 the silver cord is loosed1911 pip1913 to cross over1915 conk1917 to check out1921 to kick off1921 to pack up1925 to step off1926 to take the ferry1928 peg1931 to meet one's Maker1933 to kiss off1935 to crease it1959 zonk1968 cark1977 to cark it1979 to take a dirt nap1981 a1400 (?c1300) Lay Folks Mass Bk. (Royal) (1879) 112 (MED) Graunt..rest & pese..to cristen soules passed away. a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 844 (MED) When þe lyfe of hym passes oway, Þan es he noght bot erthe and clay. c1500 Makculloch MS in G. S. Stevenson Pieces from Makculloch & Gray MSS (1918) v. 11 Tak heid..Quhow sone that thow may pas away. 1544 Protocol Bk. Sir J. Cristisone (1928) 88 Gif he passis auay within xiii ȝeirs [etc.]. a1608 A. Montgomerie Poems (1887) ii. 232 Thou knouis not weill vhen thou man pass away. 1625 T. Hawkins tr. Horace Odes (1631) iv. vii. 77 We are but dust; like shadows passe away. 1715 tr. Thomas à Kempis Christian's Exercise i. vii. 13 The Fair, the Black, the Learned, the Unlearned, do all pass away. 1803 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) I. 366 Immediately as he uttered the words he passed away. 1911 J. M. Barrie Peter & Wendy xv. 258 There was no kennel, for Nana also had passed away. 1993 WWF Mag. Apr. 46/1 Ring announcer Howard Finkel announced that earlier in the day Andre the Giant had passed away. d. intransitive. Of time or a period of time: to elapse, come to an end. ΘΚΠ the world > time > [verb (intransitive)] overgoeOE agoeOE goOE forthgoOE runOE overdrivea1275 farea1325 overmetea1325 walka1325 passc1330 slidec1374 yern1377 to pass overa1382 wastec1385 waive1390 to pass awaya1400 overseyc1400 drive?c1450 to drive ona1470 slevea1510 to roll awaya1522 to roll overa1522 to wear out, forth1525 flit1574 to pass on1574 to run on1578 overhie1582 wear1597 overslip1607 spend1607 travel1609 to go bya1616 elapsea1644 to come round1650 efflux1660 to roll round1684 lapse1702 roll1731 to roll around1769 to roll by1790 transpire1824 to come around1829 tide1835 elabe1837 tick1937 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) 20858 (MED) Tyme passeþ faste awey. a1500 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (Hunterian) (1976) i. 114 (MED) Þe day endyȝt and pasyȝt awey in þe west. 1666 Duchess of Newcastle Descr. New World i. 111 The time passed away faster than they expected. 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 93. ¶2 The Moments that are to pass away before the happy Meeting. 1792 H. H. Brackenridge Mod. Chivalry I. i. 146 The evening passed away in hilarity. 1890 Cent. Mag. Mar. 698/2 At least ten times ten centuries have passed away since [etc.]. 1915 V. Woolf Voy. Out viii. 108 The next few months passed away, as many years can pass away, without definite events. 1988 M. Lister Cornish Times Reflected (BNC) 38 A character and an era of Saltash history had passed away. e. transitive. To spend or waste (time); to while away. Cf. sense 11c. ΘΚΠ the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)] overdoOE adreeOE wreaka1300 to draw forthc1300 dispend1340 pass1340 drivea1375 wastec1381 occupyc1384 overpassa1387 to pass over ——a1393 usec1400 spend1423 contrive?a1475 overdrive1487 consumea1500 to pass forth1509 to drive off1517 lead1523 to ride out1529 to wear out, forth1530 to pass away?1550 to put offc1550 shiftc1562 to tire out1563 wear1567 to drive out1570 entertainc1570 expire1589 tire1589 outwear1590 to see out1590 outrun1592 outgo1595 overshoot1597 to pass out1603 fleeta1616 elapse1654 term1654 trickle1657 to put over1679 absorb1686 spin1696 exercise1711 kill1728 to get through ——1748 to get over ——1751 tickc1870 fill1875 ?1550 R. Weaver Lusty Iuventus sig. a.ii What shal I do now to passe away the day? 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cxxxix Going than to Wittemberge they passed away the rest of the wynter there. 1673 F. Kirkman Unlucky Citizen vii. 140 And so we discoursing of our late Journey, passed away the time till we went to Bed. a1706 Earl of Dorset in Earl of Rochester et al. Wks. (1718) 63 To pass our tedious Hours away. 1848 W. M. Thackeray Lett. 12 Aug. One day is passed away here very like its defunct predecessor. 1895 T. Hardy Jude iv. i. 252 To pass the time away he walked down to the level terrace. 1943 G. Greene Ministry of Fear i. iii. 43 One attended cinemas at ten in the morning with other men in macintoshes who had somehow to pass the time away. 1981 S. McAughtry Belfast Stories i. 52 They help to pass the time away while waiting for the slaughter to commence. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > relinquish or give up [verb (transitive)] forsakec893 forlet971 to reach upOE agiveOE yield?c1225 uptake1297 up-yield1297 yield1297 deliverc1300 to-yielda1375 overgivec1384 grant1390 forbeara1400 livera1400 forgoc1400 upgive1415 permit1429 quit1429 renderc1436 relinquish1479 abandonc1485 to hold up?1499 enlibertyc1500 surrender1509 cess1523 relent1528 to cast up?1529 resignate1531 uprender1551 demit1563 disclaim1567 to fling up1587 to give up1589 quittance1592 vail1593 enfeoff1598 revoke1599 to give off1613 disownc1620 succumb1632 abdicate1633 delinquish1645 discount1648 to pass away1650 to turn off1667 choke1747 to jack up1870 chuck up (the sponge)1878 chuckc1879 unget1893 sling1902 to jack in1948 punt1966 to-leave- 1650 Perfect Diurnall No. 5. 41 About ten daies ago a fellow was..noticed to profer in payment, and endeavour to passe away some quantity of Gold. 1690 J. Locke Two Treat. Govt. ii. viii. §116 Because our Fathers or Progenitors passed away their natural Liberty. 1697 J. Pollexfen Disc. Trade & Coyn 28 A Man that is to pass away Lands, or Goods. 1782 W. Cowper Hope in Poems 142 Riches are pass'd away from hand to hand. < as lemmas |
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