| 单词 | to put away |
| 释义 | > as lemmasto put away to put away ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > drive away > repel recoil?c1225 to turn againc1330 to put awayc1350 rebukec1380 to put abacka1382 to put againa1382 again-puta1400 rebut?a1425 repeal?a1425 retroylc1425 rebatea1475 repel?a1475 repulse?a1475 to put backa1500 refel1548 revert1575 rembar1588 to beat back1593 rebeat1595 reject1603 repress1623 rambarrea1630 stave1631 refringe1692 slap-back1931 c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) cxviii. 10 (MED) Ne putt me nouȝt owaie [L. ne repellas me] fram þyne comaundementz. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 202 The magnas draweþ to Iren in o cornere and putteþ it away in anoþer corner. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll.) 271 Sir Launcelot..put the stroke away of that one gyaunte. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 671/2 I dyd put hym awaye as harde as I coulde. 2. a. transitive. To set aside, renounce, abjure; to dismiss from one's mind. Formerly also: †to abolish, reject, put an end to (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to astintc700 stathea1200 atstuntc1220 to put an end toa1300 to set end ofa1300 batec1300 stanch1338 stinta1350 to put awayc1350 arrestc1374 finisha1375 terminec1390 achievea1393 cease1393 removec1405 terminate?a1425 stop1426 surceasec1435 resta1450 discontinue1474 adetermine1483 blina1500 stay1525 abrogatea1529 suppressa1538 to set in or at stay1538 to make stay of1572 depart1579 check1581 intercept1581 to give a stop toa1586 dirempt1587 date1589 period1595 astayc1600 nip1600 to break off1607 snape1631 sist1635 to make (a) stop of1638 supersede1643 assopiatea1649 periodizea1657 unbusya1657 to put a stop to1679 to give the holla to1681 to run down1697 cessate1701 end1737 to choke off1818 stopper1821 punctuate1825 to put a stopper on1828 to take off ——1845 still1850 to put the lid on1873 on the fritz1900 to close down1903 to put the fritz on something1910 to put the bee on1918 switch1921 to blow the whistle on1934 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > bring to ruin or put an end to undoc950 shendOE forfarea1000 endc1000 to do awayOE aquenchc1175 slayc1175 slayc1175 stathea1200 tinea1300 to-spilla1300 batec1300 bleschea1325 honisha1325 leesea1325 wastec1325 stanch1338 corrumpa1340 destroy1340 to put awayc1350 dissolvec1374 supplanta1382 to-shend1382 aneantizec1384 avoidc1384 to put outa1398 beshenda1400 swelta1400 amortizec1405 distract1413 consumec1425 shelfc1425 abroge1427 downthringc1430 kill1435 poisonc1450 defeat1474 perish1509 to blow away1523 abrogatea1529 to prick (also turn, pitch) over the perka1529 dash?1529 to bring (also send) to (the) pot1531 put in the pot1531 wipea1538 extermine1539 fatec1540 peppera1550 disappoint1563 to put (also set) beside the saddle1563 to cut the throat of1565 to throw (also turn, etc.) over the perch1568 to make a hand of (also on, with)1569 demolish1570 to break the neck of1576 to make shipwreck of1577 spoil1578 to knock on (in) the head (also rarely at head)1579 cipher1589 ruinate1590 to cut off by the shins1592 shipwreck1599 exterminate1605 finish1611 damnify1612 ravel1614 braina1616 stagger1629 unrivet1630 consummate1634 pulverizea1640 baffle1649 devil1652 to blow up1660 feague1668 shatter1683 cook1708 to die away1748 to prove fatal (to)1759 to knock up1764 to knock (or kick) the hindsight out or off1834 to put the kibosh on1834 to cook (rarely do) one's goose1835 kibosh1841 to chaw up1843 cooper1851 to jack up1870 scuttle1888 to bugger up1891 jigger1895 torpedo1895 on the fritz1900 to put paid to1901 rot1908 down and out1916 scuppera1918 to put the skids under1918 stonker1919 liquidate1924 to screw up1933 cruel1934 to dig the grave of1934 pox1935 blow1936 to hit for six1937 to piss up1937 to dust off1938 zap1976 c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) xvii. 25 Ich ne putted nouȝt hys riȝt~wysnesse oway fram me. a1425 (?c1384) J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1871) III. 361 (MED) Þes newe ordris..semen alle Anticristis proctours, to putte awey Cristis ordenaunce, and magnefie þer newe sectis. ?a1425 (a1400) Brut (Corpus Cambr.) 300 Philip of Valeys..cast & purposed..to put awey þe sege. 1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 2 §5 It [shall] be laufull to ij of the Justices..to rejecte and put awey comen ale selling in Tounes. c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) xliii. 143 Put awaye thy dyspleasure and perdon me. 1600 W. Cornwallis Ess. I. xviii. sig. L1v I will put away this sleepy Humour, for it is an extreame spender. 1689 C. Mather Memorable Providences sig. b6v Let all Back-biting, and all Evil-surmising be put away from among you. 1738 J. Wesley Let. 7 July (1931) I. 252 But may we utterly put away all anger, and wrath, and malice, and bitterness, and evil-speaking. 1807 W. M. Morison Decisions Court of Session XXXVII. 16173 He cannot put the party truster to dispute the validity of their rights when he hath put the same away. 1873 M. Oliphant Innocent xxviii Ask God to put it away out of your mind. 1890 Universal Rev. 15 June 204 That is the last vanity that man learns to put away. 1924 M. Baring C xii. 132 C. walked to the Park..and, putting away from him all thoughts of French literature, took out a pocket Keats. 1995 K. Martin Dream ix. 123 She pointed to a red-tailed hawk that circled out over a canyon and he knew for sure she had finally put away her fears. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > eradicate or extirpate fornimOE to put awaya1382 outroot?a1425 unroot?a1425 out-razec1425 to pluck up1484 avell1530 sweep1560 depopulate1576 ruina1586 assoil1596 to lay aside1596 untop1598 displant1603 float1606 to take off1619 amolish1624 uproota1639 eradicate1647 to lay by1681 to polish off1827 uprend1911 to zero out1951 the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > do away with or eradicate to do awayOE to do outOE to put awaya1382 outroot?a1425 to set awayc1430 to set apart1455 roota1500 weed1526 ridc1540 root1565 displace1580 root1582 put1584 eradicate1647 eliminate1650 eruncate1651 to knock out1883 the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > get or be rid of refusea1387 to be rid of (also on)c1450 beskyfte1470 to be, get shut of, (dialect) shut on?a1500 to claw off1514 get1558 to put away1577 to get rid of1591 quit1606 to get off with1719 ding1753 shoot1805 to stay shet of1837 shuck1848 shunt1858 shake1872 to dust off1938 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. i. 27 Þe drede of þe lord putteþ awei [L. expellit] synne. a1398 (a1349) R. Rolle Commandm. of Love (Rawl.) in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1895) I. 70 (MED) Set þi luf on his nome, Ihesu..for..it putteth awey wicked dredes and vices. a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 49 (MED) The ensens he brent to put away þe stench of þe stabull. 1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus 108 It vtterly stauncheth and putteth awaye cleane the Canker. 1577 T. Kendall tr. Politianus et al. Flowers of Epigrammes f. 82 If after thou of Garlike strong, the sauour wilt expell: A Mard is sure the onely meane, to put away the smell. 1642 J. Eaton Honey-combe Free Justific. 374 As if one, to put away one spot in his face, should wash himself in puddle mire. 1671 J. Sharp Midwives Bk. v. xiii. 317 If the womb be subject to a hot and dry distemper, you must put away choler from the Liver, and from the whole body. 1723 R. Riccaltoun Enq. Present Differences in Church of Scotl. vii. 270 They have an Advocate before the Throne, who..having at once put away Sin by the Sacrifice of himself,..hath for ever perfected them. 1764 D. Monro Acct. Dis. Brit. Mil. Hosp. 180 Their [sc. agues] being sometimes put away by a Stimulous externally applied, or by a Fright, or sudden Plunge into cold Water. 1799 Ann. Med. 1796 (ed. 2) 1 368 He had taken some hot ale with pepper, as he said, ‘to put away the cold in his back, and the puking’. c. transitive. To dismiss or get rid of (a person, occasionally also an animal); to send away from one's presence; to exclude; (frequently) spec. to divorce. Now somewhat archaic. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > lack of work > [verb (transitive)] > dismiss or discharge to put awaya1387 discharge1428 dismiss1477 to put out of wages1542 discard1589 to turn away1602 to put off1608 disemploy1619 to pay off1648 to pay off1651 to turn out1667 to turn off1676 quietus1688 strip1756 trundle1794 unshop1839 shopc1840 to lay off1841 sack1841 drop1845 to give (a person) the shoot1846 bag1848 swap1862 fire1879 to knock off1881 bounce1884 to give (a person) the pushc1886 to give (a person) the boot or the order of the boot1888 bump1899 spear1911 to strike (a medical practitioner, etc.) off the register1911 terminate1920 tramp1941 shitcan1961 pink slip1966 dehire1970 resize1975 to give a person his jotters1990 the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > reject awarpc1000 forwerpeOE warpc1000 nillOE warnc1300 reprovec1350 to put abacka1382 to throw awaya1382 repugnc1384 to put awaya1387 waivec1386 forshoota1400 disavowc1400 defyc1405 disprovec1430 repelc1443 flemea1450 to put backa1500 reject?1504 refutea1513 repulse1533 refel1548 repudiate1548 disallowa1555 project?1567 expel1575 discard1578 overrule1578 forsay1579 check1601 decard1605 dismiss1608 reprobate1609 devow1610 retorta1616 disclaimc1626 noforsootha1644 respuate1657 reluctate1668 negative1778 no-ball1862 basket1867 to set one's foot down1873 not to have any (of it, that, this)1895 to put down1944 eighty-six1959 neg1987 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > divorce or dissolution > dissolve (a marriage) [verb (transitive)] > divorce (a spouse) to put awaya1387 divorce1387 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 269 Þe kyng putte away [?a1475 anon. tr. refusede; L. repudiat] his laweful wif. c1475 (a1400) Sir Amadace (Taylor) in J. Robson Three Early Eng. Metrical Romances (1842) 27 (MED) And putte away fulle mony of ȝour men and halde butte on, quere ȝe hald ten. a1500 (?c1425) Speculum Sacerdotale (1936) 71 Let vs..putte a~way and remoue bisshopes and prestis that they be noȝt drawyn in helle for deceyuyng. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Matt. xix. f. xxvjv Whosoever putteth awaye his wyfe (except hit be for fornicacion) and maryeth another, breaked wedlocke. 1599 Aycliffe Reg. in Sir C. Sharp Chron. Mirab. (1841) 36 Put away such servants..as wyll not usually come to churche. 1682 T. Shadwell Medal of John Bayes (1843) II. Ep. A He..has perform'd it so dully, that if you put him away..No body else will take him. 1722 D. Defoe Moll Flanders 114 If..he should take the Advantage the Law would give him, he might put me away with disdain. 1856 Times 4 July 8/5 The bill..would give to the comparatively wealthy the power of putting away their wives. 1919 S. Angus Environment Early Christianity iii. 46 Men could put away their wives for the slightest cause, and women could as easily divorce their husbands. 1948 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 54 17/1 There are instances of Moslem men..putting away their wives in order to secure a Creole bride. 1969 B. Head When Rain Clouds Gather ix. 131 You must never, never put anyone away from you as not being your brother. 1999 B. Blackburn & L. Holford-Strevens Oxf. Compan. Year 212 In many cathedrals secular canons, often of noble birth, were compelled to put away their wives. d. transitive. To dispose of, sell, or exchange (property, goods, etc.); to part with. Now rare.In 18th and 19th centuries frequently with the implication of fraud or illegality; cf. to put off 9a at Phrasal verbs 1. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)] to sell awayc1230 to set to (for, on) sale, a-salec1275 sella1330 to make sale (of)c1430 market1455 to make penny of1464 vent1478 to put away1574 dispatch1592 money1598 vent1602 to put off1631 vend1651 hawk1713 realize1720 mackle1724 neat1747 to sell over1837 unload1884 flog1919 move1938 shift1976 c1430 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1844) I. 24/2 Of lande of conquest to put away [L. De alienacione terre de conquestu]. 1488 Cely Papers in Eng. Stud. (1961) 42 145 I put awey in the eschaunge of theym [sc. groats] euery pece for ij s. j d. Flem. 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus f. 19v Than euery one of them setteth his shiftes abroche,..some with hauinge outelandishe syluer coynes guylded, to put away at a tyme for good gold. 1574 in G. P. McNeill Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1899) XX. 467 To sell..and put away his landis, heretagis, [etc.]. 1607 Statutes in M. H. Peacock Hist. Free Gram. School Wakefield (1892) 61 To sell give or putt away anye part of the landes. a1649 J. Winthrop Hist. New Eng. (1826) (modernized text) II. 348 He took two skins and a half..which he carried to Mr. Cutting's ship, and put it away there for twenty-four shillings. 1703 Athenian Oracle II. 551 For those who buy such [sc. counterfeit] Money on purpose to put it away, there's hardly any will endeavour to excuse 'em. 1721 Compl. Coll. Remarkable Tryals Old Bailey IV. 165 These Allegations the Council for the Prisoner endeavour'd to obviate,..saying, that a man might put away false Money unknowingly. 1865 Leaves from Diary Celebrated Burglar 136/2 The ‘swag’ was overhauled, and a council held as to its probable value and who to ‘put it away’ to. 1963 J. A. Hostetler Amish Society xiv. 301 He was advised to ‘put it [sc. an automobile] away’, meaning to sell it, until the church could come to a unanimous decision. e. transitive. To kill (a person); to put (an animal) down. Also: to bury, dispose of the remains of (a dead person). Now colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > bury or entomb [verb (transitive)] bedelveOE begraveOE burya1000 beburyc1000 bifel-ec1000 layc1000 to fall, lull, lay (bring obs.) asleepOE tombc1275 gravec1300 inter1303 rekec1330 to lap in leadc1340 to lay to rest, abed, to bed1340 lie1387 to louk in clay (lead, etc.)?a1400 to lay lowa1425 earthc1450 sepulture1490 to put awaya1500 tyrea1500 mould1530 to graith in the grave1535 ingrave1535 intumulate1535 sepult1544 intumil?c1550 yird1562 shrinea1566 infera1575 entomb1576 sepelite1577 shroud1577 funeral1578 to load with earth1578 delve1587 to lay up1591 sepulchrize1595 pit-hole1607 infuneral1610 mool1610 inhumate1612 inurna1616 inhume1616 pit1621 tumulate1623 sepulchrea1626 turf1628 underlay1639 urna1657 to lay to sleep, asleep1701 envaulta1745 plant1785 ensepulchre1820 sheugh1839 to put under1879 to lay away1885 the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)] swevec725 quelmeOE slayc893 quelleOE of-falleOE ofslayeOE aquellc950 ayeteeOE spillc950 beliveOE to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE fordoa1000 forfarea1000 asweveOE drepeOE forleseOE martyrOE to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE bringc1175 off-quellc1175 quenchc1175 forswelta1225 adeadc1225 to bring of daysc1225 to do to deathc1225 to draw (a person) to deathc1225 murder?c1225 aslayc1275 forferec1275 to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275 martyrc1300 strangle1303 destroya1325 misdoa1325 killc1330 tailc1330 to take the life of (also fro)c1330 enda1340 to kill to (into, unto) death1362 brittena1375 deadc1374 to ding to deathc1380 mortifya1382 perisha1387 to dight to death1393 colea1400 fella1400 kill out (away, down, up)a1400 to slay up or downa1400 swelta1400 voida1400 deliverc1400 starvec1425 jugylc1440 morta1450 to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480 to put offc1485 to-slaya1500 to make away with1502 to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503 rida1513 to put downa1525 to hang out of the way1528 dispatch?1529 strikea1535 occidea1538 to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540 to fling to deathc1540 extinct1548 to make out of the way1551 to fet offa1556 to cut offc1565 to make away?1566 occise1575 spoil1578 senda1586 to put away1588 exanimate1593 unmortalize1593 speed1594 unlive1594 execute1597 dislive1598 extinguish1598 to lay along1599 to make hence1605 conclude1606 kill off1607 disanimate1609 feeze1609 to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611 to kill dead1615 transporta1616 spatch1616 to take off1619 mactate1623 to make meat of1632 to turn up1642 inanimate1647 pop1649 enecate1657 cadaverate1658 expedite1678 to make dog's meat of1679 to make mincemeat of1709 sluice1749 finisha1753 royna1770 still1778 do1780 deaden1807 deathifyc1810 to lay out1829 cool1833 to use up1833 puckeroo1840 to rub out1840 cadaverize1841 to put under the sod1847 suicide1852 outkill1860 to fix1875 to put under1879 corpse1884 stiffen1888 tip1891 to do away with1899 to take out1900 stretch1902 red-light1906 huff1919 to knock rotten1919 skittle1919 liquidate1924 clip1927 to set over1931 creasea1935 ice1941 lose1942 to put to sleep1942 zap1942 hit1955 to take down1967 wax1968 trash1973 ace1975 a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) vi. l. 1554 Swa gert he..Be slayne to ded and put away Þe Denmarkis, þat tyme þat he fande [etc.]. 1588 R. Greene Pandosto sig. A4v Deuising with himself a long time how he might best put away Egistus without suspition of treacherous murder, hee concluded at last to poyson him. 1847 A. Brontë Agnes Grey xiv. 205 A reward, I should have greatly valued..were he [sc. a dog] not now in danger of being ‘put away’. 1896 Mrs. H. Ward Sir George Tressady 148 It's three weeks now sen they put him away. 1917 Denton (Maryland) Jrnl. 8 Sept. 1/5 Hang your tag on my cot, and when I am put away as Ralph Hethrington you will be Alan Hethrington. 1932 E. Waugh Black Mischief viii. 311 The dogs had long been rounded up and painlessly put away. 1971 E. Lemarchand Death on Doomsday ix. 137 I'd like to see old Peplow put away decently. 1985 E. Leonard Glitz xxvi. 225 Pull out the old Smith and put him away. One shot. f. transitive. colloquial. To send to prison; to commit to or confine in an institution. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > imprison [verb (transitive)] beclosec1000 setc1100 steekc1175 prison?c1225 adightc1275 imprison1297 laya1325 keepc1330 presentc1380 locka1400 throwc1422 commise1480 clapc1530 shop1548 to lay up1565 incarcerate1575 embar1590 immure1598 hole1608 trunk1608 to keep (a person) darka1616 carceir1630 enjaila1631 pocket1631 bridewell1733 bastille1745 cage1805 quod1819 bag1824 carcerate1839 to send down1840 jug1841 slough1848 to send up1852 to put away1859 warehouse1881 roundhouse1889 smug1896 to bang up1950 society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [verb (transitive)] > in institution institutionalize1905 to put away1938 warehouse1972 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > drive mad [verb (transitive)] > certify or commit to take away1834 certify1877 to put away1938 1859 G. W. Matsell Vocabulum 70 Put away, locked up; imprisoned. 1869 J. Greenwood Seven Curses London vii. 90 The handkerchief wot's put up to raffle here is the wery identical one that I was put away for. 1883 Daily Tel. 4 Aug. 2/1 Having been ‘put away’ since the previous October..and only just now released. 1938 N. Marsh Death in White Tie xvi. 179 She became hopelessly insane... He arranged to have her put away. 1952 Sun (Baltimore) 2 June 14/3 There is less social pressure on people to make a place for grandparents at home, less feeling that it would be disgraceful to have them put away. 1996 D. Brimson & E. Brimson Everywhere we Go ix. 135 The police can be after you in minutes and will have the evidence they need to put you away. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > borrowing money > borrow money [verb (transitive)] > pawn to give (also have, lay, put, take) to pledgec1384 to set, put, lay to or in wedc1384 engage1525 pawn1570 to lay (up) in lavender1584 impawn1598 oppignorate1622 pignorate1623 dip1640 to put to lumber1671 vamp1699 pop1731 sweatc1800 spout1811 lumber1819 up the spout1819 hock1878 soak1882 to put away1887 1887 Daily News 22 Oct. 3/3 They have clothes and household effects..which, if need be, they can ‘put away’ during the winter. 1909 J. Galsworthy Silver Box i. iii. 32 Mrs. Jones. We've been obliged to put away most of our things. Barthwick. Put your things away! You mean to—to—er—to pawn them? 1926 G. H. Maines & B. Grant Wise-crack Dict. 12/1 Putting away his ice, pawning his diamond. 3. a. transitive. To put (something) out of one's hands, or out of immediate use, into a container or receptacle; to store or stow away. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > deposit or put away to put upc1330 to lay up?a1366 leavea1375 disposec1420 stowc1485 reposea1500 repose?c1525 commit1531 reject1541 dispatcha1566 tuck1587 to put away1607 reposit1630 repositate1716 to stow away1795 park1908 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 650 That which swimmeth aboue in the manner of fat, they scum it off with their handes, and put it away in a vessell of Tinne. 1742 H. Fielding Joseph Andrews I. ii. xvi. 289 My House-Keeper was gone abroad, and has locked up all my Rooms;..she hath likewise put away all my Linnen. View more context for this quotation 1798 J. Austen Let. 27 Oct. (1995) 17 The Books from Winton are all unpacked & put away. ?1807 T. Jefferson Memorandum in H. W. Pierson Jefferson at Monticello (1862) iii. 47 The toll of the mill is to be put away in the two garners. 1843 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 4 ii. 398 The fruit should be..carefully put away in bins. 1890 Illustr. London News 13 Sept. 330/1 Searching for the spectacles he had put away overnight. 1908 L. M. Montgomery Anne of Green Gables iii. 42 To bed, when she had put her dishes away, went Marilla. 1941 E. Bowen In Square in Coll. Stories (1980) 610 The lamps were fewer; some had been put away with the bric-a-brac that used to be on the tables. 1987 E. Feinstein Captive Lion iii. 62 Marina decided everything, including the time when toys had to be put away and when Alya was to go to bed. 2004 J. Burchill Sugar Rush (2005) 28 She put her phone away and took out a mirror and lipstick. b. transitive. colloquial. To consume (food or drink), esp. in large quantities. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > [verb (transitive)] brookc950 abiteOE haveOE afangOE takec1175 notea1200 usec1300 spendc1380 consumec1400 partake1602 pree1680 discuss1751 tuck1784 to put down1795 to be (also go) at the ——1796 go1830 kill1833 to put away1839 down1852 to put over1880 to wrap (oneself) (a)round1880 shift1896 1839 New World 2 Nov. 4/3 The way she cood make injin cakes, and the way I wood slick 'em over with molasses and put 'em away, was nothin to nobody. 1878 W. Besant & J. Rice By Celia's Arbour III. xii. 184 I never saw a man put away such an enormous quantity of provisions at one time. 1924 A. Huxley Little Mexican 225 She did like boasting about the amount of champagne she could put away without getting buffy. 1969 G. Greene Trav. with my Aunt i. viii. 76 Between us we can probably put away half a bottle of vodka. 1994 A. Gurnah Paradise (1995) 194 What a loud-mouth! And did you see how much food he put away? c. transitive. To lay aside or save up (money, etc.) for future use. Cf. to put by 2 at Phrasal verbs 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > reserve reservea1382 keepa1400 sparea1400 savea1450 to put by1568 to put aside1569 to set byc1595 sepose1609 seposit1657 to lay aside1711 to set away1747 to lay by1786 to lay (also put) past1847 to put away1861 1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations xxxix, in All Year Round 11 May 147 I've put away money, only for you to spend. 1921 V. Eliot Let. 23 Aug. (1988) I. 465 We want to open an account here in your name and put that money away for you so that you shall have a small fund..ready for you when you come back. 1986 O. P. Adisa Bake-Face & Other Guava Stories 4 Those who have not been frugal enough to put away a few pennies during the season. 2005 Baby & You Feb. 38/2 You can also set up a direct debit so you can put away a regular amount every month. 4. transitive. slang. To inform against, betray; to give (a person) up to the police. Now rare (Australian in later use). ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > informing on or against > inform on or against [verb (transitive)] wrayc725 meldeOE bimeldena1300 forgabc1394 to blow up?a1400 outsay?a1400 detectc1449 denounce1485 ascry1523 inform1526 promote1550 peach1570 blow1575 impeach1617 wheedle1710 split1795 snitch1801 cheep1831 squeal1846 to put away1858 spot1864 report1869 squawk1872 nose1875 finger1877 ruck1884 to turn over1890 to gag on1891 shop1895 pool1907 run1909 peep1911 pot1911 copper1923 finger1929 rat1932 to blow the whistle on1934 grass1936 rat1969 to put in1975 turn1977 1858 Times 12 Apr. 11/3 He made up his mind to put him away as he (Bennett) had..tried with witness's wife. 1864 in Comments on Etymol. (1988) Mar. 10 His treacherous conduct in trying to ‘put us away’ to the Leeds' coppers. 1890 Argus (Melbourne) 2 Aug. 4/3 It's all right, mate; I won't put you away. 1901 H. Lawson Joe Wilson & his Mates ii. 283 I'll go straight across to the police camp and put you away, and I don't care if you lose your licence. 5. transitive. a. Sport. To hit, return, or strike (a ball, etc.) successfully, esp. in such a way as to score or to defeat one's opponent. Also (chiefly Rugby): to pass the ball to (a player in scoring position). ΚΠ 1879 Washington Post 11 July 1/1 Baker put the ball away over in the left field and made first. 1927 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 20 Sept. 6/4 Even when he did gain the barrier and had the ball covered he could not always put it away. 1957 Times 9 Sept. 12/4 He knocked on when Roberts put him away with wide open spaces in front of him. 1971 B. C. Pelton Badminton ii. vi. 51 The smash or overhead smash is a shot used to ‘kill’ or ‘put away’ any shot higher than the level of the net. 1991 Observer 22 Sept. 48/2 The ball went right to Guscott, who made another half-break and found support before Andrew put Underwood away to score. 2003 O. Shine Lang. Tennis 73 She raced on to a short ball, lifted a lob right over Davenport's head and then put away the volley with aplomb. b. Sport (originally U.S.). To make sure of victory in (a game) or over (an opponent, team, etc.). ΚΠ 1905 Fitchburg (Mass.) Daily Sentinel 27 July 1/1 In the first and fourth innings the Goodnows added enough runs to put the game away. 1935 Hamburg (Iowa) Reporter 11 July 1/1 Council Bluffs got to Audubon in about the sixth inning and put them away Friday morning. 1968 Los Angeles Times 26 Apr. iii. 1/5 It frustrated the Celtics that they couldn't put the Lakers away..with Baylor (foul trouble) out of the lineup for 18 minutes. 1980 R. Mayer 1937 Newark Bears ix. 127 Beggs..induced Madura to hit a ground ball..for the third and last out. Then McQuinn put it away in the thirteenth by blasting his second home run of the game. 2004 Independent (Nexis) 26 Feb. It's a pity that we wasted so many scoring chances... Just those three alone had several chances to put the game away. < as lemmas |
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