英语词汇“to lay by”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1. transitive. = to lay aside at Phrasal verbs; †also = to lay aside at Phrasal verbs.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore, disregard [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration

to put out of ——a1250

to lay awaya1400

to set asidec1407

to lay by1439

to lay asidec1440

to let (something) walkc1450

to set apart?1473

reject1490

seclude?1531

to let go1535

to put offc1540

to set by1592

sepose1593

to think away1620

to look over ——a1640

prescind1650

seposit1657

decognize1659

inconsider1697

to set over1701

shelf1819

sink1820

shelve1847

eliminate1848

to count out1854

discounta1856

defenestrate1917

neg1987

the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] > as a garment, weapon, etc.

to lay downc1275

to lay awaya1400

to lay asidec1405

to lay by1439

the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration

forheedc1275

sequesterc1380

forlaya1400

to lay awaya1400

to put, set or lay byc1425

to lay by1439

to lay asidec1440

to set, lay, put apart1477

bar1481

to lay apart1526

to throw out1576

disclude1586

to fling aside1587

to fling away1587

exclude1593

daff1598

to throw by1644

eliminate1850

to write off1861

to filter out1934

slam-dunk1975

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > eradicate or extirpate

fornimOE

to put awaya1382

outroot?a1425

unroot?a1425

out-razec1425

to pluck up1484

avell1530

sweep1560

depopulate1576

ruina1586

assoil1596

to lay aside1596

untop1598

displant1603

float1606

to take off1619

amolish1624

uproota1639

eradicate1647

to lay by1681

to polish off1827

uprend1911

to zero out1951

the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)]

aswikec975

linOE

beleavec1175

forletc1175

i-swikec1175

restc1175

stutte?c1225

lina1300

blinc1314

to give overc1325

to do wayc1350

stintc1366

finisha1375

leavea1375

yleavec1380

to leave offa1382

refuse1389

ceasec1410

resigna1413

respite?a1439

relinquish1454

surcease1464

discontinue1474

unfill1486

supersede1499

desist1509

to have ado?1515

stop1525

to lay aside1530

stay1538

quata1614

to lay away1628

sist1635

quita1642

to throw up1645

to lay by1709

to come off1715

unbuckle1736

peter1753

to knock off1767

stash1794

estop1796

stow1806

cheese1811

to chuck itc1879

douse1887

nark1889

to stop off1891

stay1894

sling1902

can1906

to lay off1908

to pack in1934

to pack up1934

to turn in1938

to break down1941

to tie a can to (or on)1942

to jack in1948

to wrap it up1949

1439 in Rymer Fœdera (1710) X. 727/2 That Matiere..was so lightly laide by at Arras and noon Inclination shewed therto.

c1585 R. Browne Answere to Cartwright 6 He must..laye by his proofe as vntrue.

1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing v. i. 64 I am forst to lay my reuerence by .

1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 7 Leaving it to each ones conscience to read or to lay by.

1674 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words 123 The cinder or slag..they take off with a shovel and lay it by.

1681 J. Dryden Absalom & Achitophel 16 These were for laying Honest David by, On Principles of pure good Husbandry.

1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 47. ⁋7 I shall therefore lay by my Drama for some Time.

1736 T. Lediard Life Marlborough I. 118 It was Pity that so able a Man..should be laid by, as useless and forgotten.

1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 246 It views the truth with a distorted eye, And either warps or lays it useless by.

1798 W. S. Landor Gebir i. 51 His buckler and his corslet he laid by.

1867 J. B. Rose tr. Virgil Æneis 233 Lay by your wonted tasks.

2. To put away in store; to store up; to save (money). Also absol.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > reserve

reservea1382

keepa1400

sparea1400

savea1450

to put by1568

to put aside1569

to set byc1595

sepose1609

seposit1657

to lay aside1711

to set away1747

to lay by1786

to lay (also put) past1847

to put away1861

1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 168 A heapet Stimpart, I'll reserve ane Laid by for you.

1825 New Monthly Mag. 16 312 Of her twelve hundred a-year, she regularly lays by two-thirds.

1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel I. iv. v. 288 It is a great sum,..but I will lay by, as you are kind enough to trust me.

1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xx. 501 Persons who had laid by money would rather put it into the Bank.

1873 H. Spencer Study Sociol. xv. 367 Few of them lay by in anticipation of times when work is slack.

3. To put away for future disposal or for safety.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > temporarily

to lay by1719

store1899

1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 238 I perceived..two miserable Wretches dragg'd from the Boats, where it seems they were laid by, and were now brought out for the Slaughter.

1820 J. Keats Isabella in Lamia & Other Poems 75 She wrapp'd it up; and for its tomb did choose A garden-pot, wherein she laid it by.

1893 Field 25 Feb. 297/3 She has not been put afloat yet, but is laid by till open weather sets in.

4. passive. To be ‘laid aside’ by illness (cf. to lay aside 5 at Phrasal verbs).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > restrain by ill health

to lay up1554

to lay by1782

1782 Macqueen in Med. Communications 1 69 They are..seized with a Catarrh.., which rages so fast that in twenty-four hours, every individual..is..laid by.

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. To Lay by, this v., indeed, is used in two forms. ‘He has laid himsell by wi' o'er muckle wark’, he has so overdone himself by improper exertion, that he is laid up. ‘He's laid by’, he is confined by ailment, S.

1889 A. V. Carr Margaret Maliphant I. xii. 237 Father is often laid by, and unable to go round the farm.

5. intransitive (Nautical) = to lay to at Phrasal verbs (to lay to 3 at Phrasal verbs).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of sails, spars, or rigging > support (an amount of) sail [verb (intransitive)] > lie to

trya1584

to lie by1623

to lay by1697

to lie to1711

to lay to1798

1697 London Gaz. No. 3287/3 They all laid by a considerable time, and then making Sail stood to the Westward.

1741 S. Speed in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 395 Their not hoisting their colours..and..not laying by for us.

6. To work (a crop or field) for the last time, before leaving it to grow without further husbandry. U.S.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivate or till [verb (transitive)] > cultivate for last time

to lay by1759

1759 J. Gordon Jrnl. 12 July in William & Mary Coll. Q. Hist. Mag. (1902) 11 106 Mowing oats & laying by corn.

1784 J. F. D. Smyth Tour U.S.A. II. 127 I was also accustomed to sow a quantity of faulty wheat..in my tobacco grounds, when I gave them the last ploughing, or laid them by.

1831 J. M. Peck Guide for Emigrants ii. 154 To use the phrase of the country [Illinois], the corn is then [after suckering, in early July] ‘laid by’, and the leisure and lazy season of the farmer commences.

1835 J. W. Monett in J. H. Ingraham South-West II. App. 285 The ploughing generally ceases and the crop is ‘laid by’ about the last of July.

1868 14th Ann. Rep. Iowa State Agric. Soc. 1867 158 The ground should be thoroughly rolled;..then lay by with barshear plow.

1947 Democrat 25 Dec. 3/4 This year when the corn was ‘laid-by’ the crotalaria came up voluntarily.

单词	to lay by
释义	> as lemmas to lay by to lay by 1. transitive. = to lay aside at Phrasal verbs; †also = to lay aside at Phrasal verbs. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore, disregard [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration to put out of ——a1250 to lay awaya1400 to set asidec1407 to lay by1439 to lay asidec1440 to let (something) walkc1450 to set apart?1473 reject1490 seclude?1531 to let go1535 to put offc1540 to set by1592 sepose1593 to think away1620 to look over ——a1640 prescind1650 seposit1657 decognize1659 inconsider1697 to set over1701 shelf1819 sink1820 shelve1847 eliminate1848 to count out1854 discounta1856 defenestrate1917 neg1987 the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] > as a garment, weapon, etc. to lay downc1275 to lay awaya1400 to lay asidec1405 to lay by1439 the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration forheedc1275 sequesterc1380 forlaya1400 to lay awaya1400 to put, set or lay byc1425 to lay by1439 to lay asidec1440 to set, lay, put apart1477 bar1481 to lay apart1526 to throw out1576 disclude1586 to fling aside1587 to fling away1587 exclude1593 daff1598 to throw by1644 eliminate1850 to write off1861 to filter out1934 slam-dunk1975 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > eradicate or extirpate fornimOE to put awaya1382 outroot?a1425 unroot?a1425 out-razec1425 to pluck up1484 avell1530 sweep1560 depopulate1576 ruina1586 assoil1596 to lay aside1596 untop1598 displant1603 float1606 to take off1619 amolish1624 uproota1639 eradicate1647 to lay by1681 to polish off1827 uprend1911 to zero out1951 the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] aswikec975 linOE beleavec1175 forletc1175 i-swikec1175 restc1175 stutte?c1225 lina1300 blinc1314 to give overc1325 to do wayc1350 stintc1366 finisha1375 leavea1375 yleavec1380 to leave offa1382 refuse1389 ceasec1410 resigna1413 respite?a1439 relinquish1454 surcease1464 discontinue1474 unfill1486 supersede1499 desist1509 to have ado?1515 stop1525 to lay aside1530 stay1538 quata1614 to lay away1628 sist1635 quita1642 to throw up1645 to lay by1709 to come off1715 unbuckle1736 peter1753 to knock off1767 stash1794 estop1796 stow1806 cheese1811 to chuck itc1879 douse1887 nark1889 to stop off1891 stay1894 sling1902 can1906 to lay off1908 to pack in1934 to pack up1934 to turn in1938 to break down1941 to tie a can to (or on)1942 to jack in1948 to wrap it up1949 1439 in Rymer Fœdera (1710) X. 727/2 That Matiere..was so lightly laide by at Arras and noon Inclination shewed therto. c1585 R. Browne Answere to Cartwright 6 He must..laye by his proofe as vntrue. 1600 W. Shakespeare Much Ado about Nothing v. i. 64 I am forst to lay my reuerence by . View more context for this quotation 1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 7 Leaving it to each ones conscience to read or to lay by. 1674 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words 123 The cinder or slag..they take off with a shovel and lay it by. 1681 J. Dryden Absalom & Achitophel 16 These were for laying Honest David by, On Principles of pure good Husbandry. 1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 47. ⁋7 I shall therefore lay by my Drama for some Time. 1736 T. Lediard Life Marlborough I. 118 It was Pity that so able a Man..should be laid by, as useless and forgotten. 1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 246 It views the truth with a distorted eye, And either warps or lays it useless by. 1798 W. S. Landor Gebir i. 51 His buckler and his corslet he laid by. 1867 J. B. Rose tr. Virgil Æneis 233 Lay by your wonted tasks. 2. To put away in store; to store up; to save (money). Also absol. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > reserve reservea1382 keepa1400 sparea1400 savea1450 to put by1568 to put aside1569 to set byc1595 sepose1609 seposit1657 to lay aside1711 to set away1747 to lay by1786 to lay (also put) past1847 to put away1861 1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 168 A heapet Stimpart, I'll reserve ane Laid by for you. 1825 New Monthly Mag. 16 312 Of her twelve hundred a-year, she regularly lays by two-thirds. 1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel I. iv. v. 288 It is a great sum,..but I will lay by, as you are kind enough to trust me. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xx. 501 Persons who had laid by money would rather put it into the Bank. 1873 H. Spencer Study Sociol. xv. 367 Few of them lay by in anticipation of times when work is slack. 3. To put away for future disposal or for safety. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > temporarily to lay by1719 store1899 1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 238 I perceived..two miserable Wretches dragg'd from the Boats, where it seems they were laid by, and were now brought out for the Slaughter. 1820 J. Keats Isabella in Lamia & Other Poems 75 She wrapp'd it up; and for its tomb did choose A garden-pot, wherein she laid it by. 1893 Field 25 Feb. 297/3 She has not been put afloat yet, but is laid by till open weather sets in. 4. passive. To be ‘laid aside’ by illness (cf. to lay aside 5 at Phrasal verbs). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > restrain by ill health to lay up1554 to lay by1782 1782 Macqueen in Med. Communications 1 69 They are..seized with a Catarrh.., which rages so fast that in twenty-four hours, every individual..is..laid by. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. To Lay by, this v., indeed, is used in two forms. ‘He has laid himsell by wi' o'er muckle wark’, he has so overdone himself by improper exertion, that he is laid up. ‘He's laid by’, he is confined by ailment, S. 1889 A. V. Carr Margaret Maliphant I. xii. 237 Father is often laid by, and unable to go round the farm. 5. intransitive (Nautical) = to lay to at Phrasal verbs (to lay to 3 at Phrasal verbs). ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of sails, spars, or rigging > support (an amount of) sail [verb (intransitive)] > lie to trya1584 to lie by1623 to lay by1697 to lie to1711 to lay to1798 1697 London Gaz. No. 3287/3 They all laid by a considerable time, and then making Sail stood to the Westward. 1741 S. Speed in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 395 Their not hoisting their colours..and..not laying by for us. 6. To work (a crop or field) for the last time, before leaving it to grow without further husbandry. U.S. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivate or till [verb (transitive)] > cultivate for last time to lay by1759 1759 J. Gordon Jrnl. 12 July in William & Mary Coll. Q. Hist. Mag. (1902) 11 106 Mowing oats & laying by corn. 1784 J. F. D. Smyth Tour U.S.A. II. 127 I was also accustomed to sow a quantity of faulty wheat..in my tobacco grounds, when I gave them the last ploughing, or laid them by. 1831 J. M. Peck Guide for Emigrants ii. 154 To use the phrase of the country [Illinois], the corn is then [after suckering, in early July] ‘laid by’, and the leisure and lazy season of the farmer commences. 1835 J. W. Monett in J. H. Ingraham South-West II. App. 285 The ploughing generally ceases and the crop is ‘laid by’ about the last of July. 1868 14th Ann. Rep. Iowa State Agric. Soc. 1867 158 The ground should be thoroughly rolled;..then lay by with barshear plow. 1947 Democrat 25 Dec. 3/4 This year when the corn was ‘laid-by’ the crotalaria came up voluntarily. extracted from layv.¹ < as lemmas
随便看	hydranths hydrants hydrapulper hydrarch hydrarchy hydrargillite hydrargyral hydrargyrate hydrargyria hydrargyriasis hydrargyric hydrargyrism hydrargyrosis hydrargyrous hydrargyrum hydrargyrums hydrarthrosis hydras hydrase hydrases hydrastine hydrastines hydrastinic hydrastinine hydrastis

> as lemmas