| 单词 | to lay away |
| 释义 | > as lemmasto lay away to lay away 1. transitive. = to lay aside at Phrasal verbs. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] to let awaya1000 forcast?c1225 to lay downc1275 forthrow1340 flita1375 removea1382 to cast away1382 understrewc1384 castc1390 to lay awaya1400 to lay asidec1440 slingc1440 warpiss1444 to lay from, offc1480 way-put1496 depose1526 to lay apart1526 to put off1526 to set apart1530 to turn up1541 abandonate?1561 devest1566 dispatch1569 decarta1572 discard1578 to make away1580 to fling away1587 to cast off1597 doff1599 cashier1603 to set by1603 moult1604 excuss1607 retorta1616 divest1639 deposit1646 disentail1667 dismiss1675 slough1845 shed1856 jettison1869 shake1872 offload1900 junk1911 dump1919 sluff1934 bin1940 to put down1944 shitcan1973 the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > ignoring, disregard > ignore, disregard [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration to put out of ——a1250 to lay awaya1400 to set asidec1407 to lay by1439 to lay asidec1440 to let (something) walkc1450 to set apart?1473 reject1490 seclude?1531 to let go1535 to put offc1540 to set by1592 sepose1593 to think away1620 to look over ——a1640 prescind1650 seposit1657 decognize1659 inconsider1697 to set over1701 shelf1819 sink1820 shelve1847 eliminate1848 to count out1854 discounta1856 defenestrate1917 neg1987 the mind > possession > relinquishing > casting or laying aside > [verb (transitive)] > as a garment, weapon, etc. to lay downc1275 to lay awaya1400 to lay asidec1405 to lay by1439 the mind > language > statement > refusal > [verb (transitive)] > dismiss from consideration forheedc1275 sequesterc1380 forlaya1400 to lay awaya1400 to put, set or lay byc1425 to lay by1439 to lay asidec1440 to set, lay, put apart1477 bar1481 to lay apart1526 to throw out1576 disclude1586 to fling aside1587 to fling away1587 exclude1593 daff1598 to throw by1644 eliminate1850 to write off1861 to filter out1934 slam-dunk1975 the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] aswikec975 linOE beleavec1175 forletc1175 i-swikec1175 restc1175 stutte?c1225 lina1300 blinc1314 to give overc1325 to do wayc1350 stintc1366 finisha1375 leavea1375 yleavec1380 to leave offa1382 refuse1389 ceasec1410 resigna1413 respite?a1439 relinquish1454 surcease1464 discontinue1474 unfill1486 supersede1499 desist1509 to have ado?1515 stop1525 to lay aside1530 stay1538 quata1614 to lay away1628 sist1635 quita1642 to throw up1645 to lay by1709 to come off1715 unbuckle1736 peter1753 to knock off1767 stash1794 estop1796 stow1806 cheese1811 to chuck itc1879 douse1887 nark1889 to stop off1891 stay1894 sling1902 can1906 to lay off1908 to pack in1934 to pack up1934 to turn in1938 to break down1941 to tie a can to (or on)1942 to jack in1948 to wrap it up1949 the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from (action) [verb (transitive)] > abstain from considering or reject to lay away1641 a1400 Ipomedon (Kölbing) 338/7 He laid a way his horne & his hunter clothes & armed him all in white. 1526 Bible (Tyndale) Heb. xii. 1 Lett vs..laye a waye all that preseth vs doune, and the sinne that hangeth on vs. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 110/1 They were..ready to lay away their armour and weapons. 1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. ii. 173 That passion, amongst all other, euen of wise men is last layde away. 1628 T. Hobbes tr. Thucydides Peloponnesian War (1822) 4 [They] laid away..the fashion of wearing linen coats. 1641 King Charles I in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 457 That laying away all disputes, you go on chearfully and speedily for the Reducing of Ireland. 1845 H. W. Longfellow Curfew in Belfry of Bruges ii. 4 The book is completed, And closed, like the day; And the hand that has written it Lays it away. 2. transitive. To bury. ? U.S. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > burial > bury or entomb [verb (transitive)] bedelveOE begraveOE burya1000 beburyc1000 bifel-ec1000 layc1000 to fall, lull, lay (bring obs.) asleepOE tombc1275 gravec1300 inter1303 rekec1330 to lap in leadc1340 to lay to rest, abed, to bed1340 lie1387 to louk in clay (lead, etc.)?a1400 to lay lowa1425 earthc1450 sepulture1490 to put awaya1500 tyrea1500 mould1530 to graith in the grave1535 ingrave1535 intumulate1535 sepult1544 intumil?c1550 yird1562 shrinea1566 infera1575 entomb1576 sepelite1577 shroud1577 funeral1578 to load with earth1578 delve1587 to lay up1591 sepulchrize1595 pit-hole1607 infuneral1610 mool1610 inhumate1612 inurna1616 inhume1616 pit1621 tumulate1623 sepulchrea1626 turf1628 underlay1639 urna1657 to lay to sleep, asleep1701 envaulta1745 plant1785 ensepulchre1820 sheugh1839 to put under1879 to lay away1885 1885 M. E. Wilkins in Harper's Mag. Mar. 594/1 It was hardly six months since my poor sister was laid away. 3. transitive. Tanning. To place (hides) flat in a vat to steep in strong tan liquor for a long period, as the final stage in the process of tanning. Also intransitive of the hides. Cf. lay-away n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > actions of leather [verb (intransitive)] > undergo tanning to lay away1885 society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with skins > work with skins [verb (transitive)] > convert to leather > specific processes in tanning pile1773 handle1824 to lay away1885 1885 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather xix. 368 In tanning heavy upper leather the practice..is to first handle the sides on sticks for ten or twelve days, and then lay them away twice in bark. 1897 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather (ed. 2) 181 The stock is laid away by being spread out smoothly and upon the bottom of the tanvat, and between each layer there is sprinkled a slight thickness of ground bark. 1897 C. T. Davis Manuf. Leather (ed. 2) 383 After the hides have ‘laid-away’ for a sufficient length of time to extract the tannin partially out of the ‘liquor’. 1901 F. T. Addyman tr. A. M. Villon Pract. Treat. Leather Industry 139 Time required for Laying Away.—The hides are removed from the pit and put back three times so that the tan may be renewed. 1922 A. Rogers Pract. Tanning x. 302 The hides are sometimes rocked throughout the early stages up to the time when they are laid away. 1966 G. H. W. Humphreys Manuf. Sole & Other Heavy Leathers vii. 120 The goods may be laid away, but rarely these days with bark or other ground material as was the practice in former days when ‘layers’ were in general use. < as lemmas |
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