单词 | to knock, lay , etc, cold |
释义 | > as lemmasto knock, lay (out), etc., cold c. said of the human body when deprived of its animal heat; esp. of a dead body, of death, the grave (mingling with b); hence sometimes = cold in death, dead. Colloquial phrase to knock, lay (out), etc., cold: to knock (a person) unconscious; to render senseless because of a severe blow or shock; also figurative (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] deadOE lifelessOE of lifeOE storvena1225 dead as a door-nail1362 ydead1387 stark deadc1390 colda1400 bypast1425 perishedc1440 morta1450 obita1450 unquickc1449 gone?a1475 dead and gone1482 extinct1483 departed1503 bygonea1522 amort1546 soulless1553 breathless1562 parted1562 mortified1592 low-laid1598 disanimate1601 carcasseda1603 defunct1603 no morea1616 with God1617 death-stricken1618 death-strucken1622 expired1631 past itc1635 incinerated1657 stock-dead1662 dead as a herring1664 death-struck1688 as dead as a nit1789 (as) dead as mutton1792 low1808 laid in the locker1815 strae-dead1820 disanimated1833 ghosted1834 under the daisies1842 irresuscitable1843 under the sod1847 toes up1851 dead and buried1863 devitalized1866 translated1869 dead and done (for, with)1886 daid1890 bung1893 (as) dead as the (or a) dodo1904 six feet under1942 brown bread1969 the world > life > the body > dead body > [adjective] > condition of stiffa1200 colda1400 throa1400 starkc1425 clay-cold1633 stith1755 the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] > of body, esp. in death colda1400 key-cold1529 clay-cold1633 hypothermic1898 the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > dullness of sense perception > dull (the senses) [verb (transitive)] > stun asweveOE stonyc1330 astone1340 astony1340 stouna1400 stounda1400 stuna1400 stoynec1450 dozen1487 astonish1530 benumb1530 daunt1581 dammisha1598 still1778 silence1785 to knock, lay (out), etc., cold1829 to lay out1891 out1896 wooden1904 to knock rotten1919 the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > surprise, astonish [verb (transitive)] gloppena1250 abavea1400 ferlya1400 forferlya1400 supprisec1405 stonish1488 surprend1549 stagger1556 thunderbolta1586 admire1598 startle1598 thunderstrike1613 siderate1623 dumbfound1653 surprise1655 stammer1656 strange1657 astartlea1680 dumbfounder1710 knock1715 to take aback1751 flabbergast1773 to take back1796 stagnate1829 to put aback1833 to make (a person) sit up1878 to knock, lay (out), etc., cold1884 transmogrify1887 rock1947 to flip out1964 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 7061 Þere mony modir son was colde. 14.. Tundale's Vis. 106 He lay cold dedde as any stan. c1405 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1918 Now in his colde graue. c1450 Guy Warw. (C.) 1149 When he sawe þe bodyes colde Of þe knyghtys. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 7303 Kild all to kold dethe. 1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vii. sig. K I wold Thy toung were coolde. 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge ii. iv. sig. Ev Knowing my fathers trunke scarce colde. 1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 99 Solacing her self with her Gallant, before her Husband was thorough cold in the Mouth. 1671 Philos. Trans. 1670 (Royal Soc.) 5 2027 The separated Heart of a Cold Animal. 1752 S. Johnson Rambler No. 190. ⁋6 The cold hand of the angel of death. 1805 W. Scott Lay of Last Minstrel ii. xxi. 50 Then Deloraine, in terror, took From the cold hand the mighty book. 1829 Massachusetts Spy 22 July I want to lay out [this candidate] as cold as a wedge. 1847 W. T. Porter Quarter Race Kentucky 45 He picked up an ole axe helve an gin me a wipe aside the hed that laid me cole fur a while. 1847 J. M. Field Drama in Pokerville 93 It is ‘bound’ to lay every thing in the way of architecture west of the Alleghanies ‘out cold’. 1884 ‘M. Twain’ Adventures Huckleberry Finn xxxvii. 317 It was the sudden surprise of it that knocked us so kind of cold. 1896 G. Ade Artie xvii. 159 Here's somethin' that'll knock you cold. 1905 R. E. Beach Pardners v. 127 Some Polack..laid out the quartermaster cold. 1928 F. N. Hart Bellamy Trial iii. 98 ‘What did you do?’ ‘Do? I don't know what I did. It knocked me cold.’ 1930 P. G. Wodehouse Very Good, Jeeves iv. 115 ‘Held them spellbound.’ ‘Knocked 'em, eh?’ ‘Cold,’ said young Tuppy. ‘Not a dry eye.’ 1944 Living off Land: Man. Bushcraft iv. 93 The boxer who is not at the peak of training is likely to be laid cold. < as lemmas |
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