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单词 brawniness
释义

brawninessn.

/ˈbrɔːnɪnɪs/
Forms: Also Middle English brawnesse, 1500s brawnnes, brawnness.
Etymology: < brawny adj. + -ness suffix.
1. Muscular quality; muscularity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > [noun] > fact of having large
brawniness1398
muscularity1681
the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [noun] > quality of being strong
strongnesseOE
craftOE
strengthOE
stiffness1399
stoutnessc1440
fortitude1553
mightinessa1586
nervosity1611
brawninessa1680
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lix. 273 The membres of the heed dispose their superfluytees..to the brawnesse of the throte and soo comyth Squynancye.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Callosita, hardnes, brawnnes.
a1680 S. Charnock Wks. (1684) I. 466 The Brawnyness of his Arm.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth ii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 48 The..length and brawniness of his arms.
2. Callousness, insensibility. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > callousness or hard-heartedness
induration1493
indurateness1537
induritness1558
hardenedness1571
stoniness1571
hard-heartedness1577
apathy1603
indolence1603
dedolence1606
flintiness1607
dedolencya1617
searedness1620
callosity1628
indolencya1631
brawnedness1631
calluma1640
atrocity1641
dead-heartedness1642
brawninessa1645
callousness1653
stony-heartedness1673
petrification1678
unsolicitousnessa1683
callus1683
heartlessness1701
petrifaction1722
unreckingness1873
Gradgrindery1920
a1645 J. Dod in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xiv. 5 A brawniness hath overgrown their consciences.
1656 J. Trapp Comm. Eph. iv. 18 Hardness, brawniness, a hoof upon their hearts.
1692 J. Locke Some Thoughts conc. Educ. §113 This Brawniness and Insensibility of the Mind, is the best Armour we can have.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1398
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