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单词 british thermal unit
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British thermal unit
British thermal unit n. the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit, equivalent to approx. 1055 joules; abbreviation Btu (formerly also B.Th.U., B.T.U.).Now largely replaced in many countries by the SI unit of the joule.
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the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > [noun] > unit of heat
thermal unit1853
calorie1863
British thermal unit1865
joule1882
large calorie1884
therm1888
kilogram calorie1892
B.T.U.-
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > [noun] > measurement of heat > unit of thermal energy
thermal unit1853
calorie1863
British thermal unit1865
joule1882
therm1888
1865 J. C. E. Bourne Handbk. of Steam-engine iii. 162 There are 3.96832 British thermal units in a French thermal unit, and there is 0.251996 of a French thermal unit in a British thermal unit.
1920 Act 10 & 11 George V c. 28 §1 (2) A standard or maximum price for each hundred thousand British thermal units (in this Act referred to as ‘a therm’).
2005 Fairlady (Cape Town) Feb. 148/2 The cooling capacity of an air conditioner is measured in watts or Btu (British thermal units)—1W is equivalent to 3.41 Btu per hour.
extracted from Britishadj.n.
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