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单词 to have livery
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to have (also give, take) livery
3. Law. The legal delivery of real property into a person's possession ( to have (also give, take) livery); (also) a writ by which possession of property is obtained from the Court of Wards and Liveries (abolished in 1660). See livery of seisin at Phrases 1; cf. to sue one's livery at Phrases 2. Now historical.Master of the Wards and Liveries: see ward n.2 2d; surveyor of wards and liveries: see surveyor n. 1b.
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society > law > transfer of property > putting in possession > [noun]
livery?a1400
livery of seisin (in early use frequently livery and seisin)1436
society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > writs to claim or recover property
writ of aiela1325
replevin1465
action of detinue1467
formedon1495
writ of mesnec1523
livery?1530
post-disseisin1532
cape1588
writ of besaile1598
escheat1607
praecipe quod reddat1607
recaption1607
monstrance of right1651
writ of tresayle1772
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. 3582 Malcolme was wone..to London forto com whan parlement suld be, als custom was wonne, & tak þer his liuere.
1433 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1835) IV. 186 (MED) Þe seid Duc of Norffolk shal come to his ful age & have lyueree of his landes.
?1530 St. German's Dyaloge Doctoure & Student vii. f. xvii By way of surrendre..a freholde may passe without lyuerey.
1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 210 The Kings Wards after they had accomplished their full Age, could not bee suffered to haue Liuerie of their Lands, without paying excessiue Fines.
1635 F. Quarles Emblemes v. ix. 277 What meane these liv'ries and possession kayes?
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Livery..3. It is the Writ which lies for the heir to obtain the possession or seizin of his lands at the Kings hands.
1660 Act 12 Chas. II c. 24 §1 It is hereby Enacted That the Court of Wardes and Liveries and all Wardships Liveries Primer-Seizins and Ouster-le-mains..be taken away and discharged.
1765 Act 5 Geo. III c. 17 §1 Tythes or other incorporeal hereditaments only, which lie in grant and not in livery.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) IV. 138 The deed was sealed and delivered, but no livery of seisin was given.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) IV. 318 Sir J. Palmer thought, that in a deed to pass an inheritance, where there was a common in gross, the word grant was absolutely necessary; for it could not pass by the livery.
1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) ii. Comm. 173 In English law conveyance by livery was an older title than conveyance by deed.
1999 Law & Hist. Rev. 17 269 Thus arose the paradox that the legal rights of livery and wardship continued, and were systematically extended, when the feudal structure, which had given the purpose and been their excuse, had ceased to exist.
extracted from liveryn.
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