英语词汇“to go over”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

1. intransitive.

a. To move or travel so as to pass across or above something; to cross to the other side of a stretch of water, a hill, etc.

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society > travel > [verb (intransitive)] > travel across or beyond

to come overeOE

overfareOE

overstridea1200

overgoc1225

to go over1415

cross1486

forpass1486

to make over1488

to put over1590

to make through1606

traject1711

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (intransitive)]

to come overeOE

passc1300

to pass byc1390

overwend?a1400

to go over1415

to pass througha1425

overdrawa1450

to make over1488

to get overa1500

transita1500

transire1592

to make through1606

transpass1626

to get through1694

1415 in F. W. Weaver Somerset Medieval Wills (1901) 401 As men goth over into ye churche at ye south syde.

1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 13 Ther bysyde was an hie montayne..and there muste brune in the myddel goon ouer for to goo to maleperduys.

1549 H. Hart Consultorie for All Christians sig. D.i He shall smyte his seuen streames, & make men go ouer dry shod.

1563 W. Fulke Goodle Gallerye Causes Meteors iii. f. 21 The Sea in some places hath been dronke vp, so that men myght haue gone ouer on foote.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. iv. 137 I am in blood Stept in so farre, that should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go ore.

1648 in S. R. Gardiner Hamilton Papers (1880) 202 He will goe over wheather and when you aduisse.

1737 J. Swift Let. 23 July in Wks. (1784) XVIII. 127 It will be time enough when his Lordship goes over [i.e. crosses from Ireland to England].

1762 Crit. Rev. Nov. 348 To leap flying; that is, to go over without a small stop.

1859 E. Bennett Wild Scenes on Frontier 18 Thar's Injuns 'tother side the river..; 'spose you jest go over, Cap, and take what you want.

1891 Atlantic Reporter 21 63/1 I thought then..that there would be an accident as he was going over.

1986 P. Hodson Under Sickle Moon x. 156 There were about twenty of us in the gorge when another helicopter went over.

2000 J. O'Connor Inishowen (2001) 371 The ball went over, the ball came back.

b. To travel overseas or across a border. Also more generally: to travel from one point to another (esp. in order to pay a visit). Frequently with to.

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1430 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1835) IV. 35 Þe Cardinal granted to goo overe in France with þe Kyng and to abide þere.

1488 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 655 My lord Woddevyle and other schulde haue gone ouer in-to Breten to haue eyded the Duke of Breten.

1575 U. Fulwell Flower of Fame f. 34^v Hee was determined to goe ouer vnto Parys.

a1592 P. Adamson Recantation (1598) sig. B3^v Health sufferis me noth to goe over to the College quhair ye are presentlie assembled.

1661 W. Howell Inst. Gen. Hist. iii. ix. 706 Spartacus having by this time passed to the Sea, thought of going over into Sicily.

1665 O. Stockton Diary 6 Sept. in J. Fairfax Πρεσβύτερος Διπλῆς Τιμῆς Ἄξιος (1681) 103 The next day my Wife and I went over to see our Child.

1724 J. Morgan tr. L. E. Du Pin & J. de Vayrac Hist. Revol. Spain II. (contents) He goes over to Africa to appease the Disturbances there.

1750 E. Kimber Life Joe Thompson II. 3 Once a Week I generally went over to see Mr. and Mrs. Diaper.

1807 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 9 50 I made my way out of the house, and went over to Mr. Sheridan's house.

1825 Glasgow Mechanics' Mag. Feb. 454/2 He even went over to America with that gentleman.

1909 Circle May 264/2 ‘Come boy’—going over and patting him on the back—‘brace up now’.

1928 Princeton Alumni Weekly 2 Nov. 197/1 He is now back in Del Rio looking forward to the arrival of Craven '23 and Sharp '27 to go over into Mexico on a bear hunt.

2001 G. Simmons Kiss & Make Up (2002) 123 In 1976 KISS went over to Europe for a major tour.

c. In the First World War (1914–18): to go over the parapet of a trench and into battle; = to go over the top at over the top adv. 1. Now historical.

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1917 A. G. Empey Over Top 314 Tommy would sooner go over with the ‘Tenth Wave’.

1919 R. J. Renison Story Five Cities in J. C. Hopkins Canada at War 1914–18 iii. 402 Bill, zero hour is at eight o'clock. You're rather slow, so you had better go over at seven and we will catch up with you.

1931 W. V. Tilsley Other Ranks 49 His only comment on ‘going over’ had been: ‘Well, Dick, Brettle's going to have his chance.’

2012 J. C. Nelson Five Lieutenants 182 The Germans went over at daybreak.

d. Of a broadcaster: to transfer to a different location, presenter, etc., during a radio or television programme (esp. a live one).

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1973 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 121 719/1 No one is impressed any more by the fact that at a flick of the switch we can now go over live to our man in Wagga Wagga.

1982 Spectator 8 May 30/3 We went over live to the Ministry of Defence for another announcement from their funereal spokesman.

2010 Evening Chron. (Nexis) 8 Sept. a62 An Australian announcer, speaking in a grave tone, said they were going over to our reporter in the UK for news of a shock resignation.

2. intransitive.

a. To change one's party or allegiance; to transfer from one side to another.

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the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)]

forsweltc888

sweltc888

adeadeOE

deadc950

wendeOE

i-wite971

starveOE

witea1000

forfereOE

forthfareOE

forworthc1000

to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE

queleOE

fallOE

to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE

to shed (one's own) blood?a1100

diec1135

endc1175

farec1175

to give up the ghostc1175

letc1200

aswelta1250

leavea1250

to-sweltc1275

to-worthc1275

to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290

finea1300

spilla1300

part?1316

to leese one's life-daysa1325

to nim the way of deathc1325

to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330

flit1340

trance1340

determinec1374

disperisha1382

to go the way of all the eartha1382

to be gathered to one's fathers1382

miscarryc1387

shut1390

goa1393

to die upa1400

expirea1400

fleea1400

to pass awaya1400

to seek out of lifea1400–50

to sye hethena1400

tinea1400

trespass14..

espirec1430

to end one's days?a1439

decease1439

to go away?a1450

ungoc1450

unlivec1450

to change one's lifea1470

vade1495

depart1501

to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513

to decease this world1515

to go over?1520

jet1530

vade1530

to go westa1532

to pick over the perch1532

galpa1535

to die the death1535

to depart to God1548

to go home1561

mort1568

inlaikc1575

shuffle1576

finish1578

to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587

relent1587

unbreathe1589

transpass1592

to lose one's breath1596

to make a die (of it)1611

to go offa1616

fail1623

to go out1635

to peak over the percha1641

exita1652

drop1654

to knock offa1657

to kick upa1658

to pay nature her due1657

ghost1666

to march off1693

to die off1697

pike1697

to drop off1699

tip (over) the perch1699

to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703

sink1718

vent1718

to launch into eternity1719

to join the majority1721

demise1727

to pack off1735

to slip one's cable1751

turf1763

to move off1764

to pop off the hooks1764

to hop off1797

to pass on1805

to go to glory1814

sough1816

to hand in one's accounts1817

to slip one's breatha1819

croak1819

to slip one's wind1819

stiffen1820

weed1824

buy1825

to drop short1826

to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839

to get one's (also the) call1839

to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840

to unreeve one's lifeline1840

to step out1844

to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845

to hand in one's checks1845

to go off the handle1848

to go under1848

succumb1849

to turn one's toes up1851

to peg out1852

walk1858

snuff1864

to go or be up the flume1865

to pass outc1867

to cash in one's chips1870

to go (also pass over) to the majority1883

to cash in1884

to cop it1884

snuff1885

to belly up1886

perch1886

to kick the bucket1889

off1890

to knock over1892

to pass over1897

to stop one1901

to pass in1904

to hand in one's marble1911

the silver cord is loosed1911

pip1913

to cross over1915

conk1917

to check out1921

to kick off1921

to pack up1925

to step off1926

to take the ferry1928

peg1931

to meet one's Maker1933

to kiss off1935

to crease it1959

zonk1968

cark1977

to cark it1979

to take a dirt nap1981

society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > [verb (intransitive)] > desert one's party

to go over1648

rat1810

bolt1821

to jump Jim Crow1833

Tylerize1865

?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth xxv. f. xxxiv^v A fewe rude and commen soudyours betrayed y^e romayns & went ouer to Iugurth [L. transiere ad regem].

1648 Certaine Considerations touching Factions in Kings Dominions 2 Many of them have turned Renegado's, and gone over to the Independents.

1687 Bp. G. Burnet Contin. Refl. Mr. Varillas's Hist. Heresies 123 Some went over to the Queen with flying Colours.

1754 D. Hume Hist. Great Brit. I. 250 Those great supports of public authority, law and religion..had, in a great measure, gone over to the side of faction.

1823 New Monthly Mag. 9 341/1 Morillo..has gone over to the French with a part of his force.

1861 W. M. Thackeray Lovel the Widower ii. 61 Pye of Maudlin, just before he ‘went over’, was perpetually in Mrs. Prior's back parlour with little books, pictures [etc.].

1892 Standard 26 Apr. 4/7 When a large section, headed by the old Leader, had gone over, it was hopeless to prolong the struggle.

1921 W. C. Scully Harrow 197 Were the fires of our tribulation to be kindled again tomorrow, these men would without hesitation go over to the side of our oppressors.

1998 R. Collins Sociol. of Philos. (2000) 602 Lord Chesterfield, originally a Whig, broke with Walpole in 1730 and went over to the opposition.

b. To change one's religion. Originally and chiefly in to go over to Rome: to become Roman Catholic.

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society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > conversion to Catholicism > convert to Catholicism [verb (intransitive)]

catholicize1611

Romanize1637

to go over1658

papalize1835

vert1888

popec1916

1658 J. Taylor Let. 11 Jan. in Xρισις Τελειωτιχη (1673) 68 You must make an apparent departure from the Church in which you received your Baptism and the Spirit of God, if you go over to Rome.

1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 516 In the Change of Religion Men don't so much consider the Principles, as the Practice of those to whom they go over.

1753 J. White Protestant Englishman ii. vi. 113 It would be..a foolish and irrational Change, if you, or any Protestant, should..renounce his Religion, and go over to the Church of Rome.

1841 R. Walker Miraculous Escape Don Fernandez de Alcantara 34 Go over to Rome if you are so disposed; but beware of endeavouring to undermine the fair fabric of the Church of England.

1878 M. E. Braddon Open Verdict I. vi. 103 After this, I shouldn't be at all surprised at his going over to Rome.

1918 R. Beazley et al. Russia ii. iv. 207 The majority of the bishops went over to Rome, while the towns, the mass of the peasants and a considerable number of priests, remained true to the Orthodox faith.

1994 Fortean Times June 56/2 He left the Church of England in December and has decided to go over to Rome.

3. intransitive. Esp. of inherited property: to pass, be transferred to another owner.

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society > law > transfer of property > be transferred [verb (intransitive)]

goOE

pass1416

devolvea1575

settle1629

to go overa1645

cede1756

shift1844

a1645 J. Philipot Villare Cantianum (1659) 282 A Mannor which..was, in the Surrender of this Abby into the Hands of Henry eighth,..found to be involved in the Demeasne of that Covent, from whom it went over to the Crown.

1767 J. T. Atkyns Rep. Cases Chancery 2 417 Harry Burr, one of the sons, died after the father, and before twenty-one, and consequently his share went over to the survivors.

1777 J. Nicolson & R. Burn Hist. Westmorland & Cumberland I. 386 He died..without issue male; whereupon his estate went over to the next heir male of the family.

1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) II. 19 The estate must go over to the next in remainder.

1899 Virginia Law Reg. 4 808 The estate then, under the supposed statutory language of the devise, is only to go over to B in the event that A dies without issue.

1922 Orders & Opinions of Mich. Public Utilities Comm. 668 The property went over to new ownership.

1993 T. R. Ashley Bk. Numbers 659 When inheriting daughters married into another tribe, their inheritance went over to the tribe of their husband.

4. intransitive. Of a bill, motion, etc., before a legislative or deliberative body: to be postponed to another day or session; to be held over.

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a1733 Ld. Raymond Rep. Courts King's Bench & Common Pleas (1743) 2 1524 This coming on towards the close of Trin. term 1728. if the prosecutrix insisted upon the damages, it must go over till the next term.

1798 W. Woodfall et al. Impartial Rep. Deb. Parl. II. 217 I should propose taking the opinion of the House upon them on Thursday; and then that the whole subject should go over until after the holidays.

1876 S. S. Cook Why We Laugh x. 160 The question goes over, the House is relieved, and the present chance is gone for the orator.

1894 ‘M. Twain’ in Cent. Mag. Feb. 556 According to the by-laws it must go over to the next regular meeting for action.

1900 Congress. Rec. 3 Jan. 632/2 The resolution goes over under the rule.

1956 Billboard 21 July 22/5 The report and the committee's recommendations could go over from one to three weeks.

2003 W. S. Pray Hist. Nonprescription Product Regulation v. 85 Lane requested that the bill go over until the following day.

5. intransitive. Of a container, vehicle, etc.: to be overturned.

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the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > fall [verb (intransitive)] > capsize or be upset

whelma1300

overturna1393

overset1641

coup1787

upset1799

capsize1805

to turn the turtle1818

to go over1829

keela1860

to turn turtle1860

wintle1867

turtle1920

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > [verb (intransitive)] > be overturned

to go over1829

1829 G. Jones Sketches Naval Life I. iv. 24 A lurch tripped up our barrel... The hogshead too went over.

1836 Blackwood's Lady's Mag. & Gaz. Oct. 197/1 The ship went over on her broadside.

1865 C. Dickens Let. 13 June (1999) XI. 54 I was in the only carriage that did not go over into the stream.

1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 127 It took all..Ned could do..to keep from going over in some of the waggon tracks.

1914 R. Parrish Shea of Irish Brigade vii. 78 I struck, and he went over on to the floor.

1958 Life 29 Sept. 33/1 The engines and three of five coaches went over.

2010 A. Klavan Long Way Home x. 69 I hit the brakes, trying to cut my speed before the bike went over.

6. intransitive. U.S. Bridge. To declare a double; = double v. 1g. Now disused.

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society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > bridge > play bridge [verb (intransitive)] > actions or tactics

echo1885

peter1887

declare1895

false-card1902

finesse1902

to go over1902

to go down1905

switch1906

pass1908

exit1930

break1952

shoot1957

1902 J. B. Elwell Bridge 111 Going over...The effect of ‘over’, ‘over’, etc., is that the value of each trick point is doubled, quadrupled, etc.

1907 R. F. Foster Bridge 60 If you are reasonably certain of the odd trick, you should go over in order to make it more valuable.

1920 R. F. Foster Auction made Easy 111 Going over, obsolete for doubling.

7. intransitive. colloquial (originally U.S.). Of a play, speech, etc.: to be (more or less) successful in its appeal to the audience; to meet with a specified degree of success. Also more generally: to be received (in a specified way). Cf. to go (over) big at big adv. 2b.

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the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > succeed or be a success [verb (intransitive)]

speedc1175

fayc1300

provec1300

flourishc1400

passc1425

prosper1434

succeedc1450

to take placea1464

to come well to (our) pass1481

shift?1533

hitc1540

walka1556

fadge1573

thrive1587

work1599

to come (good) speedc1600

to go off1608

sort1613

go1699

answer1721

to get along1768

to turn up trumps1785

to come off1854

pan1865

scour1871

arrive1889

to work out1899

to ring the bell1900

to go over1907

click1916

happen1949

1907 Billboard 25 Feb. 96/3 Want a concession that is almost certain to go over—with many ‘carnival objectionists’?

1927 Daily Express 29 Aug. 5 ‘Little Bits of Love’ went over with its accustomed success.

1973 ‘M. Campbell’ Halfbreed iii. 24 Many of our men brought home Scottish and English wives, which of course didn't go over very well with our people.

1984 S. Parker Catchpenny Twist i. 24 Nobody cares who writes the numbers so long as they go over well.

2007 C. J. Masters H. Horner, Chicago Politics, & Great Depression 84 It is unclear how such a promise went over in front of this audience.

1. intransitive. To move or travel so as to pass across or above; to cross to the other side of; to traverse.See also to go over the top at over the top adv. 1.

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the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (transitive)] > across

overgoeOE

to come overeOE

to go over ——OE

overcome?c1225

passc1300

overpassa1382

cross1583

traject1624

cut1634

OE Blickling Homilies 177 Mon geseah hine..windum stilnesse bebeodan, & drygum fotum gan ofer sæs yþa.

OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iv. xxxvii. 320 Þa þa he com to þære forecwedenan brygce, he eode ofer [L. transiit] þa brygce mid..mycelre ealdorlicnesse & bælde.

?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 32 Fra þis mount men gase ower a grete valay till anoþer grete mount.

?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 53^v To Ga ouer mowntans, transalpinare.

1535 Bible (Coverdale) Deut. iv. 21 And the Lorde was angrie with me for your sakes, so that he sware, y^t I shulde not go ouer Iordane.

1674 H. Woodward Let. 31 Dec. in L. Cheves Shaftesbury Papers (2000) 459 Wee went over many fattigous hills.

1734 Weekly Amusement 8 Mar. 448/1 For one to dream that he goes over a broken bridge, signifies fear.

1766 J. Bartram Diary 20 Jan. in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. (1942) 33 43/2 Our host went over the river to shoot geese in the pine-land ponds.

1826 Literary Souvenir 191 He..enlisted into a regiment that was going over the sea.

1885 A. Daly Horizon i. 15 We'll go over the prairies on wild horses and camp out in the woods.

1933 A. M. Lindbergh Let. 12 Dec. in Locked Rooms & Open Doors (1974) 179 The clouds increase as we go over the mountains.

1961 Amer. Motorcyclist May 26/1 Charley's bike went over the wall and he came up with a minor fracture.

2008 S. M. Thomas Criminal's Paradise 161 You go over the toll bridge and turn left.

2. intransitive. To be placed so as to rest on or cover; to be placed or laid over.

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the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (transitive)] > admit of being placed as cover on

to go over ——1534

1534 J. Perpownte Let. 1 July in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/13/49) f. 55 It may pleyse you to send maystresse brygette a thynge y^t goyth ouer the fore parte of her heede.

1660 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist 113 Lay thy jugg upon thy Iron bar within thy Furnace, let the nose lie out about one inch, let not the nose incline, but look a little upward, set to another jugg whose mouth will go over his mouth, lute them fast together.

1693 F. Brooks Barbarian Cruelty 59 A short Cloak..with a Cap to go over his Head.

1738 R. Smith Compl. Syst. Opticks II. iii. i. 298 One of these ropes ICCG goes over the back of the beam CC.

1780 W. Tooke tr. J. G. Georgi Russia I. 186 During the very severe frost they put on a third doublet, made like the others, only large enough to go over them.

1841 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 2 ii. 181 Sufficient dung is made on the farm to go over the fallow.

1890 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Sept. 891 Fox gave him a vizard to go over his face.

1966 Life 21 Jan. 35 (advt.) This decorative, flower-splashed evening raincoat..goes over a bare-shouldered dress of silk.

1998 Homes & Ideas Mar. 50/3 The fabric was..used to make loose covers to go over the bedhead and footboard.

3. intransitive.

a. To review, consider, or examine thoroughly (and sometimes spec. sequentially or in serial order).

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the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)]

through-seekOE

gropea1250

to search outa1382

ensearch1382

boltc1386

examinea1387

ransackc1390

ripea1400

search1409

overreach?a1425

considerc1425

perquirec1460

examec1480

peruse?1520

grounda1529

study1528

oversearch1532

perscrute1536

scrute1536

to go over ——1537

scan1548

examinate1560

rifle1566

to consider of1569

excuss1570

ripe1573

sift1573

sift1577

to pry into ——1581

dive1582

rub1591

explore1596

pervestigate1610

dissecta1631

profound1643

circumspect1667

scrutinize1671

perscrutatea1679

introspect1683

rummage1690

reconnoitre1740

scrutinate1742

to look through1744

scrutiny1755

parse1788

gun1819

cat-haul1840

vivisect1876

scour1882

microscope1888

tooth-comb1893

X-ray1896

comb1904

fine-tooth comb1949

1537 M. Coverdale tr. M. Luther Expos. Psalm xxii sig. A.vi Let thys be sayde for an introductyon. Nowe wyll we shortlye go ouer the Psalme [Ger. den Psalm..uber lauffen].

a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xviii. sig. Aa8^v So in this iollie scoffing brauerie he went ouer vs all, saying, He left one, because she was ouer-waiwarde; another, because [etc.].

1644 K. Digby Two Treat. Ded. sig. aiv^v I should haue kept it [sc. what I haue written] by me, till I had once againe gone ouer it.

1687 Bp. G. Burnet Contin. Refl. Mr. Varillas's Hist. Heresies 66 Thus I have gone over his third Tome.

1781 E. Rutledge Let. 14 Aug. in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) III. 389 I really believe we shall have the whole business of civil government to go over.

1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xxi. 337 One after the other she went over the acquaintances she had made.

1881 G. M. Craik Sydney III. i. 13 Horace and I have been going over old letters.

1918 Everybody's Mag. Apr. 72/2 Again and again she went over in her thoughts the long journey here.

1975 New Yorker 17 Nov. 84/2 The couple sat down to go over every detail in their case to prepare for anything that might help in their defence.

2011 J. Brandon Arkansas iii. 24 He kept going over it in his mind, picking out new details.

b. To work on for a second time; to retouch, retrace.

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the world > action or operation > repeating > repeat (an action) [verb (transitive)] > go over again with some process

to go over ——1560

to run over ——1580

1560 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli 2nd Pt. Secretes Alexis of Piemont 93 Write..great letters..and lette them drie, then go ouer them againe ones more.

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. x. 746 After you haue cut it and amended the stocke, some begin to prop, vnderset, and binde it,..which done, you must go ouer it with the second fashion of dressing of it.

1620 G. Markham Farwell to Husbandry ii. 19 Thus you may euery yeare dresse one or other piece of ground, till you haue gone ouer all your ground.

1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Vitis You must go over the Vines again..rubbing off all Danglers, as before, and training in the leading Shoots.

1788 J. J. Powell Ess. Learning of Devises 111 He with his pen went over his name in the presence of a third witness.

1852 C. Tomlinson Cycl. Useful Arts I. 758/1 Every part is carefully gone over, superfluous gold being removed from some parts, and worked into others.

1897 Garden 1 May 318/2 It is necessary to go over the beds daily.

1938 Pop. Mech. Dec. 818/1 The library custodians regularly go over the books and shelves carefully with a vacuum.

1963 K. H. Seibel Joyful Christmas Craft Bk. i. 5 Go over the pencil lines with a marking pen.

2002 Paint Decor Fall 19/1 She went over the glaze diagonally with a combing tool to create the look of woven fabric.

c. To visit so as to view, inspect, or search the various parts of (a place, building, etc.).

ΚΠ

1632 T. Hooker Soules Prepar. for Christ 83 When men goe the bounds of the parish, they goe over every part of it, and see how farre it goes.

1740 S. Richardson Pamela II. 113 With what Delight, with what Thankfulness, did we go over every Scene of it [sc. the Garden], that had before been so dreadful to me!

1778 F. Burney Evelina II. xv. 134 ‘I could n't find her;—yet I dare say I've been over half the garden.’ ‘Half! but why did not you go over it all?’

1830 F. A. Kemble Let. 3 Sept. in Rec. Girlhood (1878) II. vi. 183 I have been gratified and interested..by going over one of the largest manufactories of this place.

1885 Law Times 79 74/2 The defendants had gone over the house before taking it.

1943 Pop. Sci. Mar. 89/1 Local Merchant Marine inspectors..went over every ship from stem to stern, checking the safety equipment.

1998 R. Rendell Sight for Sore Eyes xviii. 186 ‘Could I have a look over the house? See the rest of it, I mean?’ ‘You want to go over the house?’

d. slang. To search (a person) for the purpose of finding and stealing goods. Cf. to go through —— at Phrasal verbs 2. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > rob [verb (transitive)] > search with a view to robbing > specifically a person

riflea1400

to go over ——1889

1889 Referee 2 June 1/2 A few who had..gone over the landlord, left him skinned.

1900 Sporting Times 20 Jan. 5/4 If I kill a Boer and have a chance of going over him, you bet there won't be much left in his trow trows when I have done with him.

4. intransitive.

a. To read over; to practise, rehearse (fully).

ΘΚΠ

society > education > learning > [verb (transitive)] > practise

practise?a1425

to go over ——1557

1557 W. Peryn Spirituall Exercyses sig. A.iij^v When ye haue gone ouer them [sc. exercyses] once, if ye fele not so much fruite in them as ye wold,..then maye ye..begyn them all agayne.

1661 W. Annand Fides Catholica x. 311 As young beginners will often run over their letter with a dry pen, so must tender Christians often go over their Catechisme untill the doctrine, therein contained, become familiar.

1762 G. Colman Musical Lady i. 15 Signor Rosini, please to take the instrument—I'll go over this air—and do you accompany me on the Viol-di-Gambo.

1781 R. B. Sheridan Critic iii. i. 58 Whisk. I wish, Sir—you would practise this without me..Puff. Very well; we'll go over it by and bye.

1841 Fraser's Mag. Jan. 16/2 The schoolboy goes over his lesson, previous to going up before the master.

1898 R. E. Gale & R. M. Baker Bachelor Hall i. 13 There! I'll stop crying for the moon and go over my part for the last time.

1943 C. Beaton Diary in Self Portrait with Friends (1979) xiii. 113 During the lunch interval she remains on the stage with perhaps a Thermos and a Marie biscuit to go over and over her scenes.

1996 P. Godwin Mukiwa (1997) xiii. 262 The prime minister is going to wash and freshen up, and go over his speech here for an hour or so.

b. To say again, reiterate; to narrate or recount again, retell.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > repetition > repeat [verb (transitive)]

doublec1380

naitc1400

reportc1405

repeat1427

renewa1464

iterate1533

resume1535

to run over ——1538

redouble1580

to go over ——1583

re-say1583

reclaim1590

ingeminate1594

reword1604

reassume1631

reutter1632

oversay1639

to fetch over1642

reassert1647

1583 G. Babington Briefe Conf. Frailtie & Faith 100 Woulde euer the Lorde Jesus haue thus gone ouer and ouer it againe, and iterated charge vpon charge in this order, if it had not beene a most excellent vertue?

1657 E. Porter Trin-unus-deus iv. 22 They did not understand him, so he went over it again and again, and then asked them nondum intelligitis?.

1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xvi. 100 And some, through the default of their Memories..are not able all their life-time, to reckon or regularly go over any moderate Series of Numbers. For he that will count Twenty [etc.].

1789 Ann. Reg. 1787 167/1 Lord Hood rose..and went over the arguments he had urged upon a former occasion.

1799 Gentleman's Mag. 69 Suppl. 1116/2 In support of this motion, he went over the various arguments by which he had recommended his proposition to the attention of the House on a former occasion.

1819 Trial J. Russell for Politic. Libel 25 He..again went over his tale of distress, being out of employ, starving, &c.

1878 Scribner's Monthly 16 228/1 He went over the explanation two or three times.

1945 Life 25 June 90 Eisenhower would listen patiently, then say, ‘You'll have to repeat that, Prime Minister,’ and Churchill would go over it again.

1990 S. King Stand (new ed.) ii. li. 711 If he goes over his story enough times..he'll come to almost believe it is true.

单词	to go over
释义	> as lemmas to go over to go over 1. intransitive. a. To move or travel so as to pass across or above something; to cross to the other side of a stretch of water, a hill, etc. ΘΚΠ society > travel > [verb (intransitive)] > travel across or beyond to come overeOE overfareOE overstridea1200 overgoc1225 to go over1415 cross1486 forpass1486 to make over1488 to put over1590 to make through1606 traject1711 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (intransitive)] to come overeOE passc1300 to pass byc1390 overwend?a1400 to go over1415 to pass througha1425 overdrawa1450 to make over1488 to get overa1500 transita1500 transire1592 to make through1606 transpass1626 to get through1694 1415 in F. W. Weaver Somerset Medieval Wills (1901) 401 As men goth over into ye churche at ye south syde. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 13 Ther bysyde was an hie montayne..and there muste brune in the myddel goon ouer for to goo to maleperduys. 1549 H. Hart Consultorie for All Christians sig. D.i He shall smyte his seuen streames, & make men go ouer dry shod. 1563 W. Fulke Goodle Gallerye Causes Meteors iii. f. 21 The Sea in some places hath been dronke vp, so that men myght haue gone ouer on foote. a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. iv. 137 I am in blood Stept in so farre, that should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go ore. View more context for this quotation 1648 in S. R. Gardiner Hamilton Papers (1880) 202 He will goe over wheather and when you aduisse. 1737 J. Swift Let. 23 July in Wks. (1784) XVIII. 127 It will be time enough when his Lordship goes over [i.e. crosses from Ireland to England]. 1762 Crit. Rev. Nov. 348 To leap flying; that is, to go over without a small stop. 1859 E. Bennett Wild Scenes on Frontier 18 Thar's Injuns 'tother side the river..; 'spose you jest go over, Cap, and take what you want. 1891 Atlantic Reporter 21 63/1 I thought then..that there would be an accident as he was going over. 1986 P. Hodson Under Sickle Moon x. 156 There were about twenty of us in the gorge when another helicopter went over. 2000 J. O'Connor Inishowen (2001) 371 The ball went over, the ball came back. b. To travel overseas or across a border. Also more generally: to travel from one point to another (esp. in order to pay a visit). Frequently with to. ΚΠ 1430 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1835) IV. 35 Þe Cardinal granted to goo overe in France with þe Kyng and to abide þere. 1488 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 655 My lord Woddevyle and other schulde haue gone ouer in-to Breten to haue eyded the Duke of Breten. 1575 U. Fulwell Flower of Fame f. 34^v Hee was determined to goe ouer vnto Parys. a1592 P. Adamson Recantation (1598) sig. B3^v Health sufferis me noth to goe over to the College quhair ye are presentlie assembled. 1661 W. Howell Inst. Gen. Hist. iii. ix. 706 Spartacus having by this time passed to the Sea, thought of going over into Sicily. 1665 O. Stockton Diary 6 Sept. in J. Fairfax Πρεσβύτερος Διπλῆς Τιμῆς Ἄξιος (1681) 103 The next day my Wife and I went over to see our Child. 1724 J. Morgan tr. L. E. Du Pin & J. de Vayrac Hist. Revol. Spain II. (contents) He goes over to Africa to appease the Disturbances there. 1750 E. Kimber Life Joe Thompson II. 3 Once a Week I generally went over to see Mr. and Mrs. Diaper. 1807 Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 9 50 I made my way out of the house, and went over to Mr. Sheridan's house. 1825 Glasgow Mechanics' Mag. Feb. 454/2 He even went over to America with that gentleman. 1909 Circle May 264/2 ‘Come boy’—going over and patting him on the back—‘brace up now’. 1928 Princeton Alumni Weekly 2 Nov. 197/1 He is now back in Del Rio looking forward to the arrival of Craven '23 and Sharp '27 to go over into Mexico on a bear hunt. 2001 G. Simmons Kiss & Make Up (2002) 123 In 1976 KISS went over to Europe for a major tour. c. In the First World War (1914–18): to go over the parapet of a trench and into battle; = to go over the top at over the top adv. 1. Now historical. ΚΠ 1917 A. G. Empey Over Top 314 Tommy would sooner go over with the ‘Tenth Wave’. 1919 R. J. Renison Story Five Cities in J. C. Hopkins Canada at War 1914–18 iii. 402 Bill, zero hour is at eight o'clock. You're rather slow, so you had better go over at seven and we will catch up with you. 1931 W. V. Tilsley Other Ranks 49 His only comment on ‘going over’ had been: ‘Well, Dick, Brettle's going to have his chance.’ 2012 J. C. Nelson Five Lieutenants 182 The Germans went over at daybreak. d. Of a broadcaster: to transfer to a different location, presenter, etc., during a radio or television programme (esp. a live one). ΚΠ 1973 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 121 719/1 No one is impressed any more by the fact that at a flick of the switch we can now go over live to our man in Wagga Wagga. 1982 Spectator 8 May 30/3 We went over live to the Ministry of Defence for another announcement from their funereal spokesman. 2010 Evening Chron. (Nexis) 8 Sept. a62 An Australian announcer, speaking in a grave tone, said they were going over to our reporter in the UK for news of a shock resignation. 2. intransitive. a. To change one's party or allegiance; to transfer from one side to another. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)] forsweltc888 sweltc888 adeadeOE deadc950 wendeOE i-wite971 starveOE witea1000 forfereOE forthfareOE forworthc1000 to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE queleOE fallOE to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE to shed (one's own) blood?a1100 diec1135 endc1175 farec1175 to give up the ghostc1175 letc1200 aswelta1250 leavea1250 to-sweltc1275 to-worthc1275 to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290 finea1300 spilla1300 part?1316 to leese one's life-daysa1325 to nim the way of deathc1325 to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330 flit1340 trance1340 determinec1374 disperisha1382 to go the way of all the eartha1382 to be gathered to one's fathers1382 miscarryc1387 shut1390 goa1393 to die upa1400 expirea1400 fleea1400 to pass awaya1400 to seek out of lifea1400–50 to sye hethena1400 tinea1400 trespass14.. espirec1430 to end one's days?a1439 decease1439 to go away?a1450 ungoc1450 unlivec1450 to change one's lifea1470 vade1495 depart1501 to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513 to decease this world1515 to go over?1520 jet1530 vade1530 to go westa1532 to pick over the perch1532 galpa1535 to die the death1535 to depart to God1548 to go home1561 mort1568 inlaikc1575 shuffle1576 finish1578 to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587 relent1587 unbreathe1589 transpass1592 to lose one's breath1596 to make a die (of it)1611 to go offa1616 fail1623 to go out1635 to peak over the percha1641 exita1652 drop1654 to knock offa1657 to kick upa1658 to pay nature her due1657 ghost1666 to march off1693 to die off1697 pike1697 to drop off1699 tip (over) the perch1699 to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703 sink1718 vent1718 to launch into eternity1719 to join the majority1721 demise1727 to pack off1735 to slip one's cable1751 turf1763 to move off1764 to pop off the hooks1764 to hop off1797 to pass on1805 to go to glory1814 sough1816 to hand in one's accounts1817 to slip one's breatha1819 croak1819 to slip one's wind1819 stiffen1820 weed1824 buy1825 to drop short1826 to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839 to get one's (also the) call1839 to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840 to unreeve one's lifeline1840 to step out1844 to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845 to hand in one's checks1845 to go off the handle1848 to go under1848 succumb1849 to turn one's toes up1851 to peg out1852 walk1858 snuff1864 to go or be up the flume1865 to pass outc1867 to cash in one's chips1870 to go (also pass over) to the majority1883 to cash in1884 to cop it1884 snuff1885 to belly up1886 perch1886 to kick the bucket1889 off1890 to knock over1892 to pass over1897 to stop one1901 to pass in1904 to hand in one's marble1911 the silver cord is loosed1911 pip1913 to cross over1915 conk1917 to check out1921 to kick off1921 to pack up1925 to step off1926 to take the ferry1928 peg1931 to meet one's Maker1933 to kiss off1935 to crease it1959 zonk1968 cark1977 to cark it1979 to take a dirt nap1981 society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > [verb (intransitive)] > desert one's party to go over1648 rat1810 bolt1821 to jump Jim Crow1833 Tylerize1865 ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth xxv. f. xxxiv^v A fewe rude and commen soudyours betrayed y^e romayns & went ouer to Iugurth [L. transiere ad regem]. 1648 Certaine Considerations touching Factions in Kings Dominions 2 Many of them have turned Renegado's, and gone over to the Independents. 1687 Bp. G. Burnet Contin. Refl. Mr. Varillas's Hist. Heresies 123 Some went over to the Queen with flying Colours. 1754 D. Hume Hist. Great Brit. I. 250 Those great supports of public authority, law and religion..had, in a great measure, gone over to the side of faction. 1823 New Monthly Mag. 9 341/1 Morillo..has gone over to the French with a part of his force. 1861 W. M. Thackeray Lovel the Widower ii. 61 Pye of Maudlin, just before he ‘went over’, was perpetually in Mrs. Prior's back parlour with little books, pictures [etc.]. 1892 Standard 26 Apr. 4/7 When a large section, headed by the old Leader, had gone over, it was hopeless to prolong the struggle. 1921 W. C. Scully Harrow 197 Were the fires of our tribulation to be kindled again tomorrow, these men would without hesitation go over to the side of our oppressors. 1998 R. Collins Sociol. of Philos. (2000) 602 Lord Chesterfield, originally a Whig, broke with Walpole in 1730 and went over to the opposition. b. To change one's religion. Originally and chiefly in to go over to Rome: to become Roman Catholic. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > Roman Catholicism > conversion to Catholicism > convert to Catholicism [verb (intransitive)] catholicize1611 Romanize1637 to go over1658 papalize1835 vert1888 popec1916 1658 J. Taylor Let. 11 Jan. in Xρισις Τελειωτιχη (1673) 68 You must make an apparent departure from the Church in which you received your Baptism and the Spirit of God, if you go over to Rome. 1705 J. Addison Remarks Italy 516 In the Change of Religion Men don't so much consider the Principles, as the Practice of those to whom they go over. 1753 J. White Protestant Englishman ii. vi. 113 It would be..a foolish and irrational Change, if you, or any Protestant, should..renounce his Religion, and go over to the Church of Rome. 1841 R. Walker Miraculous Escape Don Fernandez de Alcantara 34 Go over to Rome if you are so disposed; but beware of endeavouring to undermine the fair fabric of the Church of England. 1878 M. E. Braddon Open Verdict I. vi. 103 After this, I shouldn't be at all surprised at his going over to Rome. 1918 R. Beazley et al. Russia ii. iv. 207 The majority of the bishops went over to Rome, while the towns, the mass of the peasants and a considerable number of priests, remained true to the Orthodox faith. 1994 Fortean Times June 56/2 He left the Church of England in December and has decided to go over to Rome. 3. intransitive. Esp. of inherited property: to pass, be transferred to another owner. ΘΚΠ society > law > transfer of property > be transferred [verb (intransitive)] goOE pass1416 devolvea1575 settle1629 to go overa1645 cede1756 shift1844 a1645 J. Philipot Villare Cantianum (1659) 282 A Mannor which..was, in the Surrender of this Abby into the Hands of Henry eighth,..found to be involved in the Demeasne of that Covent, from whom it went over to the Crown. 1767 J. T. Atkyns Rep. Cases Chancery 2 417 Harry Burr, one of the sons, died after the father, and before twenty-one, and consequently his share went over to the survivors. 1777 J. Nicolson & R. Burn Hist. Westmorland & Cumberland I. 386 He died..without issue male; whereupon his estate went over to the next heir male of the family. 1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) II. 19 The estate must go over to the next in remainder. 1899 Virginia Law Reg. 4 808 The estate then, under the supposed statutory language of the devise, is only to go over to B in the event that A dies without issue. 1922 Orders & Opinions of Mich. Public Utilities Comm. 668 The property went over to new ownership. 1993 T. R. Ashley Bk. Numbers 659 When inheriting daughters married into another tribe, their inheritance went over to the tribe of their husband. 4. intransitive. Of a bill, motion, etc., before a legislative or deliberative body: to be postponed to another day or session; to be held over. ΚΠ a1733 Ld. Raymond Rep. Courts King's Bench & Common Pleas (1743) 2 1524 This coming on towards the close of Trin. term 1728. if the prosecutrix insisted upon the damages, it must go over till the next term. 1798 W. Woodfall et al. Impartial Rep. Deb. Parl. II. 217 I should propose taking the opinion of the House upon them on Thursday; and then that the whole subject should go over until after the holidays. 1876 S. S. Cook Why We Laugh x. 160 The question goes over, the House is relieved, and the present chance is gone for the orator. 1894 ‘M. Twain’ in Cent. Mag. Feb. 556 According to the by-laws it must go over to the next regular meeting for action. 1900 Congress. Rec. 3 Jan. 632/2 The resolution goes over under the rule. 1956 Billboard 21 July 22/5 The report and the committee's recommendations could go over from one to three weeks. 2003 W. S. Pray Hist. Nonprescription Product Regulation v. 85 Lane requested that the bill go over until the following day. 5. intransitive. Of a container, vehicle, etc.: to be overturned. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > falling > fall [verb (intransitive)] > capsize or be upset whelma1300 overturna1393 overset1641 coup1787 upset1799 capsize1805 to turn the turtle1818 to go over1829 keela1860 to turn turtle1860 wintle1867 turtle1920 society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > [verb (intransitive)] > be overturned to go over1829 1829 G. Jones Sketches Naval Life I. iv. 24 A lurch tripped up our barrel... The hogshead too went over. 1836 Blackwood's Lady's Mag. & Gaz. Oct. 197/1 The ship went over on her broadside. 1865 C. Dickens Let. 13 June (1999) XI. 54 I was in the only carriage that did not go over into the stream. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 127 It took all..Ned could do..to keep from going over in some of the waggon tracks. 1914 R. Parrish Shea of Irish Brigade vii. 78 I struck, and he went over on to the floor. 1958 Life 29 Sept. 33/1 The engines and three of five coaches went over. 2010 A. Klavan Long Way Home x. 69 I hit the brakes, trying to cut my speed before the bike went over. 6. intransitive. U.S. Bridge. To declare a double; = double v. 1g. Now disused. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > bridge > play bridge [verb (intransitive)] > actions or tactics echo1885 peter1887 declare1895 false-card1902 finesse1902 to go over1902 to go down1905 switch1906 pass1908 exit1930 break1952 shoot1957 1902 J. B. Elwell Bridge 111 Going over...The effect of ‘over’, ‘over’, etc., is that the value of each trick point is doubled, quadrupled, etc. 1907 R. F. Foster Bridge 60 If you are reasonably certain of the odd trick, you should go over in order to make it more valuable. 1920 R. F. Foster Auction made Easy 111 Going over, obsolete for doubling. 7. intransitive. colloquial (originally U.S.). Of a play, speech, etc.: to be (more or less) successful in its appeal to the audience; to meet with a specified degree of success. Also more generally: to be received (in a specified way). Cf. to go (over) big at big adv. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > succeed or be a success [verb (intransitive)] speedc1175 fayc1300 provec1300 flourishc1400 passc1425 prosper1434 succeedc1450 to take placea1464 to come well to (our) pass1481 shift?1533 hitc1540 walka1556 fadge1573 thrive1587 work1599 to come (good) speedc1600 to go off1608 sort1613 go1699 answer1721 to get along1768 to turn up trumps1785 to come off1854 pan1865 scour1871 arrive1889 to work out1899 to ring the bell1900 to go over1907 click1916 happen1949 1907 Billboard 25 Feb. 96/3 Want a concession that is almost certain to go over—with many ‘carnival objectionists’? 1927 Daily Express 29 Aug. 5 ‘Little Bits of Love’ went over with its accustomed success. 1973 ‘M. Campbell’ Halfbreed iii. 24 Many of our men brought home Scottish and English wives, which of course didn't go over very well with our people. 1984 S. Parker Catchpenny Twist i. 24 Nobody cares who writes the numbers so long as they go over well. 2007 C. J. Masters H. Horner, Chicago Politics, & Great Depression 84 It is unclear how such a promise went over in front of this audience. extracted from gov. to go over —— to go over —— 1. intransitive. To move or travel so as to pass across or above; to cross to the other side of; to traverse.See also to go over the top at over the top adv. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement over, across, through, or past > [verb (transitive)] > across overgoeOE to come overeOE to go over ——OE overcome?c1225 passc1300 overpassa1382 cross1583 traject1624 cut1634 OE Blickling Homilies 177 Mon geseah hine..windum stilnesse bebeodan, & drygum fotum gan ofer sæs yþa. OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iv. xxxvii. 320 Þa þa he com to þære forecwedenan brygce, he eode ofer [L. transiit] þa brygce mid..mycelre ealdorlicnesse & bælde. ?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 32 Fra þis mount men gase ower a grete valay till anoþer grete mount. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 53^v To Ga ouer mowntans, transalpinare. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Deut. iv. 21 And the Lorde was angrie with me for your sakes, so that he sware, y^t I shulde not go ouer Iordane. 1674 H. Woodward Let. 31 Dec. in L. Cheves Shaftesbury Papers (2000) 459 Wee went over many fattigous hills. 1734 Weekly Amusement 8 Mar. 448/1 For one to dream that he goes over a broken bridge, signifies fear. 1766 J. Bartram Diary 20 Jan. in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. (1942) 33 43/2 Our host went over the river to shoot geese in the pine-land ponds. 1826 Literary Souvenir 191 He..enlisted into a regiment that was going over the sea. 1885 A. Daly Horizon i. 15 We'll go over the prairies on wild horses and camp out in the woods. 1933 A. M. Lindbergh Let. 12 Dec. in Locked Rooms & Open Doors (1974) 179 The clouds increase as we go over the mountains. 1961 Amer. Motorcyclist May 26/1 Charley's bike went over the wall and he came up with a minor fracture. 2008 S. M. Thomas Criminal's Paradise 161 You go over the toll bridge and turn left. 2. intransitive. To be placed so as to rest on or cover; to be placed or laid over. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > cover [verb (transitive)] > admit of being placed as cover on to go over ——1534 1534 J. Perpownte Let. 1 July in Lisle Papers (P.R.O.: SP 3/13/49) f. 55 It may pleyse you to send maystresse brygette a thynge y^t goyth ouer the fore parte of her heede. 1660 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist 113 Lay thy jugg upon thy Iron bar within thy Furnace, let the nose lie out about one inch, let not the nose incline, but look a little upward, set to another jugg whose mouth will go over his mouth, lute them fast together. 1693 F. Brooks Barbarian Cruelty 59 A short Cloak..with a Cap to go over his Head. 1738 R. Smith Compl. Syst. Opticks II. iii. i. 298 One of these ropes ICCG goes over the back of the beam CC. 1780 W. Tooke tr. J. G. Georgi Russia I. 186 During the very severe frost they put on a third doublet, made like the others, only large enough to go over them. 1841 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 2 ii. 181 Sufficient dung is made on the farm to go over the fallow. 1890 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Sept. 891 Fox gave him a vizard to go over his face. 1966 Life 21 Jan. 35 (advt.) This decorative, flower-splashed evening raincoat..goes over a bare-shouldered dress of silk. 1998 Homes & Ideas Mar. 50/3 The fabric was..used to make loose covers to go over the bedhead and footboard. 3. intransitive. a. To review, consider, or examine thoroughly (and sometimes spec. sequentially or in serial order). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)] through-seekOE gropea1250 to search outa1382 ensearch1382 boltc1386 examinea1387 ransackc1390 ripea1400 search1409 overreach?a1425 considerc1425 perquirec1460 examec1480 peruse?1520 grounda1529 study1528 oversearch1532 perscrute1536 scrute1536 to go over ——1537 scan1548 examinate1560 rifle1566 to consider of1569 excuss1570 ripe1573 sift1573 sift1577 to pry into ——1581 dive1582 rub1591 explore1596 pervestigate1610 dissecta1631 profound1643 circumspect1667 scrutinize1671 perscrutatea1679 introspect1683 rummage1690 reconnoitre1740 scrutinate1742 to look through1744 scrutiny1755 parse1788 gun1819 cat-haul1840 vivisect1876 scour1882 microscope1888 tooth-comb1893 X-ray1896 comb1904 fine-tooth comb1949 1537 M. Coverdale tr. M. Luther Expos. Psalm xxii sig. A.vi Let thys be sayde for an introductyon. Nowe wyll we shortlye go ouer the Psalme [Ger. den Psalm..uber lauffen]. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xviii. sig. Aa8^v So in this iollie scoffing brauerie he went ouer vs all, saying, He left one, because she was ouer-waiwarde; another, because [etc.]. 1644 K. Digby Two Treat. Ded. sig. aiv^v I should haue kept it [sc. what I haue written] by me, till I had once againe gone ouer it. 1687 Bp. G. Burnet Contin. Refl. Mr. Varillas's Hist. Heresies 66 Thus I have gone over his third Tome. 1781 E. Rutledge Let. 14 Aug. in J. Sparks Corr. Amer. Revol. (1853) III. 389 I really believe we shall have the whole business of civil government to go over. 1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xxi. 337 One after the other she went over the acquaintances she had made. 1881 G. M. Craik Sydney III. i. 13 Horace and I have been going over old letters. 1918 Everybody's Mag. Apr. 72/2 Again and again she went over in her thoughts the long journey here. 1975 New Yorker 17 Nov. 84/2 The couple sat down to go over every detail in their case to prepare for anything that might help in their defence. 2011 J. Brandon Arkansas iii. 24 He kept going over it in his mind, picking out new details. b. To work on for a second time; to retouch, retrace. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > repeating > repeat (an action) [verb (transitive)] > go over again with some process to go over ——1560 to run over ——1580 1560 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli 2nd Pt. Secretes Alexis of Piemont 93 Write..great letters..and lette them drie, then go ouer them againe ones more. 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vi. x. 746 After you haue cut it and amended the stocke, some begin to prop, vnderset, and binde it,..which done, you must go ouer it with the second fashion of dressing of it. 1620 G. Markham Farwell to Husbandry ii. 19 Thus you may euery yeare dresse one or other piece of ground, till you haue gone ouer all your ground. 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Vitis You must go over the Vines again..rubbing off all Danglers, as before, and training in the leading Shoots. 1788 J. J. Powell Ess. Learning of Devises 111 He with his pen went over his name in the presence of a third witness. 1852 C. Tomlinson Cycl. Useful Arts I. 758/1 Every part is carefully gone over, superfluous gold being removed from some parts, and worked into others. 1897 Garden 1 May 318/2 It is necessary to go over the beds daily. 1938 Pop. Mech. Dec. 818/1 The library custodians regularly go over the books and shelves carefully with a vacuum. 1963 K. H. Seibel Joyful Christmas Craft Bk. i. 5 Go over the pencil lines with a marking pen. 2002 Paint Decor Fall 19/1 She went over the glaze diagonally with a combing tool to create the look of woven fabric. c. To visit so as to view, inspect, or search the various parts of (a place, building, etc.). ΚΠ 1632 T. Hooker Soules Prepar. for Christ 83 When men goe the bounds of the parish, they goe over every part of it, and see how farre it goes. 1740 S. Richardson Pamela II. 113 With what Delight, with what Thankfulness, did we go over every Scene of it [sc. the Garden], that had before been so dreadful to me! 1778 F. Burney Evelina II. xv. 134 ‘I could n't find her;—yet I dare say I've been over half the garden.’ ‘Half! but why did not you go over it all?’ 1830 F. A. Kemble Let. 3 Sept. in Rec. Girlhood (1878) II. vi. 183 I have been gratified and interested..by going over one of the largest manufactories of this place. 1885 Law Times 79 74/2 The defendants had gone over the house before taking it. 1943 Pop. Sci. Mar. 89/1 Local Merchant Marine inspectors..went over every ship from stem to stern, checking the safety equipment. 1998 R. Rendell Sight for Sore Eyes xviii. 186 ‘Could I have a look over the house? See the rest of it, I mean?’ ‘You want to go over the house?’ d. slang. To search (a person) for the purpose of finding and stealing goods. Cf. to go through —— at Phrasal verbs 2. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > rob [verb (transitive)] > search with a view to robbing > specifically a person riflea1400 to go over ——1889 1889 Referee 2 June 1/2 A few who had..gone over the landlord, left him skinned. 1900 Sporting Times 20 Jan. 5/4 If I kill a Boer and have a chance of going over him, you bet there won't be much left in his trow trows when I have done with him. 4. intransitive. a. To read over; to practise, rehearse (fully). ΘΚΠ society > education > learning > [verb (transitive)] > practise practise?a1425 to go over ——1557 1557 W. Peryn Spirituall Exercyses sig. A.iij^v When ye haue gone ouer them [sc. exercyses] once, if ye fele not so much fruite in them as ye wold,..then maye ye..begyn them all agayne. 1661 W. Annand Fides Catholica x. 311 As young beginners will often run over their letter with a dry pen, so must tender Christians often go over their Catechisme untill the doctrine, therein contained, become familiar. 1762 G. Colman Musical Lady i. 15 Signor Rosini, please to take the instrument—I'll go over this air—and do you accompany me on the Viol-di-Gambo. 1781 R. B. Sheridan Critic iii. i. 58 Whisk. I wish, Sir—you would practise this without me..Puff. Very well; we'll go over it by and bye. 1841 Fraser's Mag. Jan. 16/2 The schoolboy goes over his lesson, previous to going up before the master. 1898 R. E. Gale & R. M. Baker Bachelor Hall i. 13 There! I'll stop crying for the moon and go over my part for the last time. 1943 C. Beaton Diary in Self Portrait with Friends (1979) xiii. 113 During the lunch interval she remains on the stage with perhaps a Thermos and a Marie biscuit to go over and over her scenes. 1996 P. Godwin Mukiwa (1997) xiii. 262 The prime minister is going to wash and freshen up, and go over his speech here for an hour or so. b. To say again, reiterate; to narrate or recount again, retell. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > repetition > repeat [verb (transitive)] doublec1380 naitc1400 reportc1405 repeat1427 renewa1464 iterate1533 resume1535 to run over ——1538 redouble1580 to go over ——1583 re-say1583 reclaim1590 ingeminate1594 reword1604 reassume1631 reutter1632 oversay1639 to fetch over1642 reassert1647 1583 G. Babington Briefe Conf. Frailtie & Faith 100 Woulde euer the Lorde Jesus haue thus gone ouer and ouer it againe, and iterated charge vpon charge in this order, if it had not beene a most excellent vertue? 1657 E. Porter Trin-unus-deus iv. 22 They did not understand him, so he went over it again and again, and then asked them nondum intelligitis?. 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xvi. 100 And some, through the default of their Memories..are not able all their life-time, to reckon or regularly go over any moderate Series of Numbers. For he that will count Twenty [etc.]. 1789 Ann. Reg. 1787 167/1 Lord Hood rose..and went over the arguments he had urged upon a former occasion. 1799 Gentleman's Mag. 69 Suppl. 1116/2 In support of this motion, he went over the various arguments by which he had recommended his proposition to the attention of the House on a former occasion. 1819 Trial J. Russell for Politic. Libel 25 He..again went over his tale of distress, being out of employ, starving, &c. 1878 Scribner's Monthly 16 228/1 He went over the explanation two or three times. 1945 Life 25 June 90 Eisenhower would listen patiently, then say, ‘You'll have to repeat that, Prime Minister,’ and Churchill would go over it again. 1990 S. King Stand (new ed.) ii. li. 711 If he goes over his story enough times..he'll come to almost believe it is true. extracted from gov. < as lemmas
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