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单词 bricolage
释义

bricolagen.

Brit. /ˌbrɪkə(ʊ)ˈlɑːʒ/, /ˈbrɪkə(ʊ)lɑːʒ/, U.S. /ˌbrikoʊˈlɑʒ/, /ˌbrɪkoʊˈlɑʒ/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French bricolage.
Etymology: < French bricolage do-it-yourself (1927; in specific anthropological use in C. Lévi-Strauss La Pensée Sauvage (1962) i. 26) < bricoler to do small chores (a1859), to fix something ingeniously (1919; 1480 in Middle French in sense ‘to move back and forth’: see bricole v.) + -age -age suffix.
1. The process or technique of creating a new artwork, concept, etc., by appropriating a diverse miscellany of existing materials or sources.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period
cinquecento1762
classicality1784
romanticism1821
classicism1827
Renaissance1836
classicalism1840
Queen Anne1863
classic1864
renascence1868
classical1875
modernism1879
New Romanticism1885
Colonial Revival1887
shogun1889
super-realism1890
verism1892
neoclassicism1893
veritism1894
social realism1898
camerata1900
peasantism1903
proto-Renaissance1903
Biedermeier1905
expressionism1908
futurism1909
Georgianism1911
Dada1918
Dadaism1918
German expressionism1920
expressionismus1925
Negro Renaissance1925
super-realism1925
settecento1926
surrealism1927
Neue Sachlichkeit1929
Sachlichkeit1930
neo-Gothicism1932
socialist realism1933
modernismus1934
Harlem Renaissance1940
organicism1945
avant-gardism1950
nouvelle vague1959
bricolage1960
kitchen-sinkery1964
black art1965
neo-modernism1966
Yuan1969
conceptualism1970
sound art1972
pre-modernism1976
Afrofuturism1993
1960 R. G. Cohn Writer's Way in France ii. ii. 101 Adolescence is the period par excellence of bricolage—fiddling and tinkering with devices.
1966 tr. C. Lévi-Strauss Savage Mind i. 21 The characteristic feature of mythical thought, as of ‘bricolage’ on the practical plane, is that it builds up structured sets..by using the remains and debris of events.
1986 A. Greeley God Game (1987) i. 15 The storyteller, an artist in bricolage, has to make do with what his preconscious has given him in the way of character fragments.
2002 NFT Programme Booklet (National Film Theatre) June 14/2 Punk's principal aesthetics were montage and bricolage: the attempt to break down the relics of a period of over-consumption and to render the pace of an accelerated age.
2. An object or concept created or constructed by appropriating a diverse miscellany of existing materials or sources, particularly (in Art) of found objects. Also in weakened sense: a miscellaneous collection of accumulated objects or detritus.
ΚΠ
1971 Times 21 Dec. 8/6 His photographs divide along definite lines of contrast. The most obvious is..a contrast between the bricolage of popular life and small trading, and the formal plan of the aristocratic parks.
1991 Art in Amer. Apr. 181/1 Unusually for a British painter, he periodically makes sculptures or objects, bricolages of painted junk in which his homunculi wander as though through ominous urban settings.
2011 Art Q. Spring 62/2 Inevitably, the camera is drawn to the studio's telling romantic details—the eloquent detritus on the floor, the..scarified walls, the accumulated bricolage of the creative mind.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1960
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