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单词 brattle
释义

brattlen.

Brit. /ˈbrat(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈbræd(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈbrat(ə)l/
Forms: Also 1500s brattill, brattyll.
Etymology: This and its verb are onomatopoeic, probably with association of break, brast and rattle; compare also brabble, brastle.
Chiefly Scottish.
1. A smart rattling sound, esp. of something breaking or bursting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > rattling
brattle?a1513
rattle?a1513
brittle-brattle1535
rattling1555
rottle1680
brattling1771
tirl1808
rittle-rattle1837
rickle1867
a1513 W. Dunbar Poems (1998) I. 155 His birnes brak and maid ane brattill.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ix. xi. 96 The hydduus scheild abufe him mayd a brattyll.
1839 W. Carleton Fardorougha (ed. 2) 81 There comes an accidental brattle of thunder.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi xxi. 426 [Each] striving which can produce the loudest brattle while turning.
1870 Daily News 3 Sept. 5 The brattle of a drum under my window.
2. The sound or onset of sharp rattling blows.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > [noun]
smitea1200
smita1425
yark1555
riprapc1580
brattlea1600
verberation1609
whack1737
whang1770
swash1789
plunk1809
tack1821
pong1823
snop1849
thunge1849
knap1870
thung1890
pow1931
thunk1952
bonk1957
a1600 A. Montgomerie Poems (1821) 75 Ȝe dou not byde a brattill.
1787 R. Burns Poems (new ed.) 200 Or silly sheep, wha bide this brattle O' winter war.
3. The sound of scampering feet; a resounding scamper, rush, or spurt.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [noun] > sound of footsteps > scampering
brattlea1758
skitter1905
a1758 A. Ramsay Poems (1844) 79 Bauld Bess flew till him wi a brattle.
1786 R. Burns To Mouse in Poems 138 Thou need na start awa..Wi' bickering brattle!
1828 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 24 294 A breast-brushing brattle down the brae.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

brattlev.

Brit. /ˈbrat(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈbræd(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈbrat(ə)l/
Etymology: See brattle n.
Chiefly Scottish.
1.
a. intransitive. To produce a forcible rattling noise.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > repeated sound or succession of sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > rattle > of an agent
brattle1553
rattle1676
1553 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Eneados vii. Prol. 133 Branchis brattlyng, and blaiknyt schew the brayis.
a1849 J. C. Mangan Poems (1859) 51 Harsh engines brattled night and day.
b. with cognate object.
ΚΠ
1852 D. M. Moir Winter Wild vii His iron heels..Brattling afar their under-song.
2. To rush with rattling noise, as a mountain brook over a stony bed; to bicker. Originally Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > flow [verb (intransitive)] > with agitated movement or rush
buschc1400
bullera1522
purla1586
frizado1605
trench1616
tottle1717
fret1727
brattle1850
1850 H. Miller Scenes & Legends N. Scotl. (ed. 2) xxxi. 457 A mossy streamlet comes brattling from the hill.
1853 G. Johnston Terra Lindisfarnensis I. 18 Many little livelier runlets that brattle down the green hills on each side.
1882 Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 472 The becks that brattle through the brake.
3. To run with brattling feet; to scamper. Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > going swiftly on foot > go swiftly on foot [verb (intransitive)] > scurry or scamper
scuttlea1450
scuddle1577
curry1608
scamper1691
brattle1725
scurry1810
chevya1825
skitter1845
skelter1852
hurry and scurry1857
skeeter1964
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. ii Our twa herds come brattling down the brae.
1826 Blackwood's Mag. 19 382 Brattle not away so, ye foolish lambs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.?a1513v.1553
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更新时间:2024/12/22 21:29:20