单词 | to do away |
释义 | > as lemmasto do away to do away 1. transitive. To put away, dismiss; to take away, remove, subtract. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > remove or take away ateec885 withbreidec890 animOE overbearOE to do awayOE flitc1175 reavec1175 takec1175 to have away?a1300 to draw awayc1300 weve13.. to wend awaya1325 withdrawa1325 remuec1325 to carry away1363 to take away1372 waive1377 to long awaya1382 oftakec1390 to draw offa1398 to do froa1400 forflitc1420 amove?a1425 to carry out?a1425 surtrayc1440 surtretec1440 twistc1440 abstract1449 ostea1450 remove1459 ablatea1475 araisea1475 redd1479 dismove1480 diminish?1504 convey1530 alienate1534 retire1536 dimove1540 reversec1540 subtractc1540 submove1542 sublate1548 pare1549 to pull in1549 exempt1553 to shift off1567 retract?1570 renversec1586 aufer1587 to lay offa1593 rear1596 retrench1596 unhearse1596 exemea1600 remote1600 to set off1600 subduct1614 rob1627 extraneize1653 to bring off1656 to pull back1656 draft1742 extract1804 reef1901 the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > do away with or eradicate to do awayOE to do outOE to put awaya1382 outroot?a1425 to set awayc1430 to set apart1455 roota1500 weed1526 ridc1540 root1565 displace1580 root1582 put1584 eradicate1647 eliminate1650 eruncate1651 to knock out1883 the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > perform arithmetic or algebraic operations [verb (transitive)] > subtract to do awayOE drawc1392 to take out of ——a1398 to take offa1400 withdrawc1400 subtray?c1425 ydraw?c1425 surtretec1440 to take away?1537 rebate1543 subtract1543 subduct?1556 substra?1558 pull?a1560 subduce?a1560 substract1559 to pull back?1574 difference1658 take1798 minus1963 OE West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) xi. 39 And se Hælend cwæð, doð aweg þone stan. OE Byrhtferð Enchiridion (Ashm.) (1995) i. ii. 44 Nouember hæfð seofon. Do þrittig þærto; þonne beoð þær seofon and þrittig. Do þa þrittig aweg and nim þa seofon. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 1692 Do we awai þane twenti a tene beoð inohȝe. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1724 Sep or got, haswed, arled, or grei, Ben don fro iacob fer a-wei. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3028 Yon bastard Do him a-wai. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 154 He byddeth hem to don here hond awey. 1486 Bk. St. Albans sig. cijv Cast it out and doo a way the bonis. a1542 T. Wyatt Coll. Poems (1969) xcii. 3 Arrise for shame! do away your sluggardie! 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. xi. sig. Ii3v Doe feare away, and tell. View more context for this quotation 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. ii. 39 A smith and a file..to do away the collar from the neck of a freeman! 1990 Boating May 28/2 This new model has done away the teak trim, the square-framed windshield, and safety chains. 2. a. transitive. To put an end to, abolish, destroy, undo. Cf. to do away with. Now literary. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > bring to ruin or put an end to undoc950 shendOE forfarea1000 endc1000 to do awayOE aquenchc1175 slayc1175 slayc1175 stathea1200 tinea1300 to-spilla1300 batec1300 bleschea1325 honisha1325 leesea1325 wastec1325 stanch1338 corrumpa1340 destroy1340 to put awayc1350 dissolvec1374 supplanta1382 to-shend1382 aneantizec1384 avoidc1384 to put outa1398 beshenda1400 swelta1400 amortizec1405 distract1413 consumec1425 shelfc1425 abroge1427 downthringc1430 kill1435 poisonc1450 defeat1474 perish1509 to blow away1523 abrogatea1529 to prick (also turn, pitch) over the perka1529 dash?1529 to bring (also send) to (the) pot1531 put in the pot1531 wipea1538 extermine1539 fatec1540 peppera1550 disappoint1563 to put (also set) beside the saddle1563 to cut the throat of1565 to throw (also turn, etc.) over the perch1568 to make a hand of (also on, with)1569 demolish1570 to break the neck of1576 to make shipwreck of1577 spoil1578 to knock on (in) the head (also rarely at head)1579 cipher1589 ruinate1590 to cut off by the shins1592 shipwreck1599 exterminate1605 finish1611 damnify1612 ravel1614 braina1616 stagger1629 unrivet1630 consummate1634 pulverizea1640 baffle1649 devil1652 to blow up1660 feague1668 shatter1683 cook1708 to die away1748 to prove fatal (to)1759 to knock up1764 to knock (or kick) the hindsight out or off1834 to put the kibosh on1834 to cook (rarely do) one's goose1835 kibosh1841 to chaw up1843 cooper1851 to jack up1870 scuttle1888 to bugger up1891 jigger1895 torpedo1895 on the fritz1900 to put paid to1901 rot1908 down and out1916 scuppera1918 to put the skids under1918 stonker1919 liquidate1924 to screw up1933 cruel1934 to dig the grave of1934 pox1935 blow1936 to hit for six1937 to piss up1937 to dust off1938 zap1976 OE tr. Medicina de Quadrupedibus (Vitell.) x. 264 Wearras & weartan onweg to donne, nim wulle & wæt mid biccean hlonde. ?a1200 (?OE) Peri Didaxeon (1896) 47 Ȝif þu wylt þe werinyssa aweȝ don of þan mann, þann þat yfel hyne ȝeþreadne hæfð..: Nim hwyt cudu and gyngyfere. c1225 (?c1200) Hali Meiðhad (Bodl.) (1940) 136 Do þu hit eanes awei, ne schalt tu neauer nan oðer swuch acourin. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 33 Kynadius, kyng of Scotland..dede away þe Pictes. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 126 Doon a-wey,..deleo. a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) Prol. 3 It dosaway & distroys noy and angire of saule. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) iii. 294 Thou that doest away the synnes of the worlde. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Do awaye or vndo, abrogo. 1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes ii. §25. 168 Sundry and ancient demaines of husbandmen were in a manner quite done away. 1768 C. Beatty Jrnl. Two Months' Tour 47 All anger and strangeness of mind, might be for ever done away. 1794 R. Southey Wat Tyler ii. iii Your grievances shall all be done away. 1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 47 To do away every jealousy. 1855 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Philip II of Spain I. ii. vii. 214 Necessary to do away this impression. 1919 J. N. Figgis Hopes for Eng. Relig. 179 Invocation of saints was done away. 2010 A. Dean Woman of Consequence (2012) xli. 343 A revolution in his ideas, which was slowly doing away the resentment of fifteen years' standing. b. intransitive. to do away with. (a) To put an end to, abolish, get rid of. Also: to remove, take away. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (intransitive)] > be destroyed, ruined, or come to an end losec888 fallOE forlesea1225 perishc1275 spilla1300 to go to wreche13.. to go to the gatec1330 to go to lostc1374 miscarryc1387 quenchc1390 to bring unto, to fall into, to go, put, or work to wrakea1400 mischieve?a1400 tinea1400 to go to the devilc1405 bursta1450 untwindc1460 to make shipwreck1526 to go to (the) pot1531 to go to wreck (and ruin)a1547 wrake1570 wracka1586 to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587 to lie in the dusta1591 mischief1598 to go (etc.) to rack (and ruin)1599 shipwreck1607 suffera1616 unravel1643 to fall off1684 tip (over) the perch1699 to do away with1769 to go to the dickens1833 collapse1838 to come (also go) a mucker1851 mucker1862 to go up1864 to go to squash1889 to go (to) stramash1910 to go for a burton1941 to meet one's Makera1978 1769 D'Alenzon tr. ‘Hoamchi-Vam’ Bonze II. xxvii. 287 This dreadful lapse will answer one superb end in the universe; and that is, it will do away with the very essence of recidivation. 1789 S. Romilly in Bentham's Wks. X. 225 Doing away with..the amenability to law. 1793 J. Scott Baptism Christ i. 20 The reprobate silver..is separated and done away with from the gold. 1832 Fraser's Mag. 5 149 This does away with much of the disgustfulness. 1891 Law Times 91 204/2 The Act of Parliament which does away with the distinctions. 1900 Harper's Weekly 24 Mar. 278/2 The post of Finnish minister to the court of St. Petersburg had been done away with. 1948 Times 3 Apr. 4/6 New inventions could not yet do away with the need for man-power in war. 2007 Wired Aug. 126/3 One philosophy says to do away with passwords and use passphrases instead. (b) To kill, murder. Cf. to make away with 1 at make v.1 Phrasal verbs 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)] swevec725 quelmeOE slayc893 quelleOE of-falleOE ofslayeOE aquellc950 ayeteeOE spillc950 beliveOE to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE fordoa1000 forfarea1000 asweveOE drepeOE forleseOE martyrOE to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE bringc1175 off-quellc1175 quenchc1175 forswelta1225 adeadc1225 to bring of daysc1225 to do to deathc1225 to draw (a person) to deathc1225 murder?c1225 aslayc1275 forferec1275 to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275 martyrc1300 strangle1303 destroya1325 misdoa1325 killc1330 tailc1330 to take the life of (also fro)c1330 enda1340 to kill to (into, unto) death1362 brittena1375 deadc1374 to ding to deathc1380 mortifya1382 perisha1387 to dight to death1393 colea1400 fella1400 kill out (away, down, up)a1400 to slay up or downa1400 swelta1400 voida1400 deliverc1400 starvec1425 jugylc1440 morta1450 to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480 to put offc1485 to-slaya1500 to make away with1502 to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503 rida1513 to put downa1525 to hang out of the way1528 dispatch?1529 strikea1535 occidea1538 to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540 to fling to deathc1540 extinct1548 to make out of the way1551 to fet offa1556 to cut offc1565 to make away?1566 occise1575 spoil1578 senda1586 to put away1588 exanimate1593 unmortalize1593 speed1594 unlive1594 execute1597 dislive1598 extinguish1598 to lay along1599 to make hence1605 conclude1606 kill off1607 disanimate1609 feeze1609 to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611 to kill dead1615 transporta1616 spatch1616 to take off1619 mactate1623 to make meat of1632 to turn up1642 inanimate1647 pop1649 enecate1657 cadaverate1658 expedite1678 to make dog's meat of1679 to make mincemeat of1709 sluice1749 finisha1753 royna1770 still1778 do1780 deaden1807 deathifyc1810 to lay out1829 cool1833 to use up1833 puckeroo1840 to rub out1840 cadaverize1841 to put under the sod1847 suicide1852 outkill1860 to fix1875 to put under1879 corpse1884 stiffen1888 tip1891 to do away with1899 to take out1900 stretch1902 red-light1906 huff1919 to knock rotten1919 skittle1919 liquidate1924 clip1927 to set over1931 creasea1935 ice1941 lose1942 to put to sleep1942 zap1942 hit1955 to take down1967 wax1968 trash1973 ace1975 1899 E. Œ. Somerville & ‘M. Ross’ Some Experiences Irish R.M. iv. 81 If it was any of those mountainy men did away with him you might scrape Ireland with a small-tooth comb and you'll not get him. 1927 E. Lewis Trader Horn (1930) i. xiii. 147 Many useless slaves were drowned or done away with after their usefulness as rubber cutters was over. 1976 Cumberland & Westmorland Herald 4 Dec. 3/6 He started to talk about doing away with himself. 1990 CU Amiga Apr. 4/3 This..game pits you against..drug traffickers whom you do away with in graphically gory ways. ΚΠ c1300 Evangelie (Dulwich Coll.) l. 406 in Publ. Mod. Lang. Assoc. Amer. (1915) 30 572 Zacarie þei wolde him cal[l]e..þe modir..seide nay..doz alle away. Jon he schal bi-hote. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4149 For godds luue, dos a-wai [a1400 Gött do way; a1400 Trin. Cambr. dowey]. < as lemmas |
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