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单词 adipous
释义

adipousadj.

Brit. /ˈadᵻpəs/, U.S. /ˈædəpəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin adiposus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin adiposus adipose adj.; compare -ous suffix. Compare Middle French, French adipeux fatty (1503, earliest of inanimate objects). Compare slightly earlier adipose adj.
Now rare.
= adipose adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily substance > fat > [adjective]
tallowy1495
fatty1615
adipose1653
adipal1656
adipous1667
1667 H. Oldenburg in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 2 553 Many Vessels, which may be call'd Adipous or Fatty.
1694 W. Salmon tr. Y. van Diemerbroeck Anat. Human Bodies (new ed.) i. 14/2 Picolominus has asserted..that in Living Creatures the oylie Vapors of the refin'd Blood, would breath out in great Quantitie through the Pores of the Skin, unless some thick and cold Membrane (which Malpigius calls the Adipous Membrane) should restrain and curdle 'em together.
1727 P. Shaw & E. Chambers tr. H. Boerhaave New Method Chem. 61 This oil is often separately contained in the peculiar vessels or cells of plants..which are to them what the adipous membrane is to us.
1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. Midland Counties (ed. 2) I. 358 Their muscles and their adipous membranes are left porous and spungey.
1845 S. D. Gross Elements Pathol. Anat. (ed. 2) 201 The brain has no adipous substance, at least not in a free state.
1901 P. N. Hasluck Taxidermy v. 101 Adipous fin yellow, bordered with brown.
2004 P. G. Casali & P. Picci in F. Cavalli et al. Textbk. Med. Oncol. xi. 236/2 (caption) A well-differentiated, low-grade liposarcoma.., resembling normal adipous tissue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1667
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